Natural Vegetation Flashcards
What is natural vegetation?
Natural vegetation refers to plants that grow naturally in a place without being planted by people.
These plants are called indigenous plants.
What does natural vegetation provide?
Natural vegetation provides food, medicines, and forage for animals such as birds, buck, or butterflies.
Why are nature reserves protected?
Nature reserves are protected to prevent the destruction of natural vegetation.
What factors influence the type of natural vegetation in an area?
The type of natural vegetation depends on temperatures, the amount of rain, and the time of year in which the rain falls.
Why is natural vegetation different in various parts of a country?
Natural vegetation varies in different parts of the country due to differences in climate.
What are the main types of vegetation found in South Africa?
The main types of vegetation in South Africa include Desert, Succulent Karoo, Nama Karoo, Fynbos, Grassland, Savannah, and Forest.
What type of natural vegetation is found in South Africa?
Desert, Semi desert (Karoo), Fynbos, Forest, Grassland, Savannah
What is the climate associated with Desert vegetation in South Africa?
Hot, dry summers; Cold, dry winters; Less than 250mm of rain per year
What is the climate associated with Semi desert (Karoo) vegetation in South Africa?
Dry climate; Less than 500mm of rain per year; Hot summers, a few thunderstorms; Cold winters with frost
What is the climate associated with Fynbos vegetation in South Africa?
Hot summers; Cool winters; Rain in winter; Mild climate
What is the climate associated with Forest vegetation in South Africa?
Warm summers; Cool winters; More than 850mm of rain a year; Rains throughout the year
What is the climate associated with Grassland vegetation in South Africa?
Hot summers; Cool winters; Less than 500mm of rain in the year; Mainly summer rain
What is the description of vegetation in Desert areas?
Very few plants; Small bushes; Bare ground
What is the description of vegetation in Semi desert (Karoo) areas?
Short grasses; Bush
What is the description of vegetation in Fynbos areas?
Small succulents; Small bush; Flowering plants; Protea