Natural resources Flashcards

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1
Q

Natural Resource

A

materials or substances such as minerals, forests, water, and fertile land that occur in nature and can be used for economic gain.

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2
Q

Renewable Resource

A

s a resource which can be used repeatedly and replaced naturally. Examples include oxygen, fresh water, solar energy, timber, and biomass.

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3
Q

Nonrenewable Resource

A

of economic value that cannot be readily replaced by natural means on a level equal to its consumption.

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4
Q

Recycling

A

convert (waste) into reusable material.

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5
Q

Fossil Fuel

A

is a general term for buried combustible geologic deposits of organic materials, formed from decayed plants and animals that have been converted to crude oil, coal, natural gas

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6
Q

Petroleum

A

Petroleum is a naturally occurring, yellow-to-black liquid found in geological formations beneath the Earth’s surface. It is commonly refined into various types of fuels.

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7
Q

Natural Gas

A

gas teat is naturally made.

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8
Q

Coal

A

Coal is a flammable black hard rock used as a solid fossil fuel. It is mainly made up of 65-95% carbon and also contains hydrogen.

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9
Q

Acid Precipitation

A

Any form of precipitation, including rain, snow, hail, fog, or dew.

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10
Q

Smog

A

fog or haze combined with smoke and other atmospheric pollutants.

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11
Q

Nuclear Energy

A

Image result for Nuclear Energy

Nuclear power is the use of nuclear reactions that release nuclear energy to generate heat

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12
Q

Chemical Energy

A

Chemical energy, Energy stored in the bonds of chemical compounds.

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13
Q

Solar Energy

A

Solar energy is radiant light and heat from the Sun that is harnessed using a range of ever-evolving technologies such as solar heating, photovoltaics

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14
Q

Wind Power

A

Wind power is the use of air flow through wind turbines to mechanically power generators for electric power.

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15
Q

Hydroelectric Energy

A

Flowing water creates energy that can be captured and turned into electricity.

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16
Q

Biomass

A

Biomass is fuel that is developed from organic materials, a renewable and sustainable source of energy used to create electricity or other forms of power.

17
Q

Gasohol

A

a mixture of gasoline and ethyl alcohol used as fuel in internal combustion engines.

18
Q

Geothermal Energy

A

Geothermal energy is the heat from the Earth. It’s clean and sustainable.