Natural Regions of the World Flashcards

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1
Q

Equatorial region extends between …

A

0-10 degrees N and S

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2
Q

Equatorial region is found in which 3 continents?

A

Asia, South America, and Africa

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3
Q

Equatorial region is found in which 3 parts of South America?

A

coastal lowlands between the Guiana and Brazilian Highlands, Amazon basin, and coastal Columbia

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4
Q

Equatorial region is found in which 4 parts of Asia?

A

Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, Malaysia, and the southern part of the Philippines

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5
Q

Equatorial region is found in which 2 parts of Africa?

A

Zaire basin and the Guinea coast in West Africa

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6
Q

Equatorial region lies in which heat belt/zone?

A

Torrid belt/zone

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7
Q

Equatorial region has day and nights of…

A

equal duration throughout the year

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8
Q

Equatorial region is characterised by … rainfall and … temperatures throughout the year.

A

heavy; constant high

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9
Q

Equatorial region has temperature range of … during the year. The mornings are … and … Ground temperature by afternoon remains … The nights are … and the sky remains … at night.

A

25 to 30 degrees C; pleasant; sunny; high; cool; clear

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10
Q

In the equatorial region, once the sun has come up, the temperature begins to … In the afternoon, the sky is … which prevents … from being … back into the atmosphere. Therefore ground temperature remains …

A

rise; overcast with clouds; heat; radiated; high

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11
Q

Why does ground temperature remain high by midday in equatorial regions?

A

In the equatorial region, once the sun has come up, the temperature begins to rise. In the afternoon, the sky is overcast with clouds which prevents heat from being radiated back into the atmosphere. Therefore ground temperature remains high by midday.

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12
Q

Equatorial region has what type of rainfall? how much?

A

convectional type; 175 to 250 cm

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13
Q

Why does equatorial region have high rainfall (in general)?

A

due to vertical rays of the sun, intense heating of land, and radiation of heat into the atmosphere

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14
Q

Some of the mountainous regions in Indonesia and Africa receive … type of rainfall even though they are in equatorial region. Thus, we can say that reliefs modify … and …

A

orographic; temperature; rainfall

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