Natural & Fan Assisted Appliances Flashcards
What is the difference between an atmospheric burner and a power burner?
Power Burner = fan/ blower brings in air for combustion
Atmospheric Burner = Air is delivered without assistance, uses stack action & atmospheric pressure
Fanmix Burner has propellers driven by what?
gas pressure
Closed Burner
All combustion air is primary air, sealed firebox.
Open Burner
Allows secondary air, ability to burn large quantities of gas
Upshot Burner
Vertical Burner Ports
Inshot Burner
Horizontal Burner Ports
Turndown ratio
Appliances with varying firing rates require different air/fuel ratios
What efficiency was standard before appliance were regulated, pre 1970’s?
55%
Purpose of a Inducer Fan?
Draw products of combustion through the heat exchanger.
What is required standard of efficiency post 1970’s?
78%
Steady State Efficiency is what kind of efficiency test?
Taken by an analyzer, snapshot in time
AFUE (Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency) provides what kind of efficiency test?
Overall calculation including seasonal and venting losses.
What were some changes made to increase the efficiency of furnaces?
- Remove the standing pilot
- re-design the heat exchanger
- added a vent damper motor
- included an inducer motor
Category 1 have which characteristics
- Non-Condensing
- Draft Hood/non-positive
- mid-efficient
- Galvanized/ aluminum venting
condensing 1 lb of water vapour is how many btu?
970 BTU