Natural Disasters Flashcards

0
Q

To sweep across

A

اِجتاح - يجْتاح - اِجْتياح

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1
Q

Because of; due to

A

مِن جِراء

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2
Q

To aid

A

أغاث - يُغِيث - إغاثة

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3
Q

Aid agency

A

وِكالة إغاثة (وِكالات إغاثة)

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4
Q

To rise; to increase

A

اِرْتَفَع - يَرْتَفِع - اِرْتِفاع

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5
Q

High/heights

A

مُرْتَفع (ات)

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6
Q

Train (s)

A

قِطار (ات)

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7
Q

Railway

A

السِّكَك الحَدِيدِية

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8
Q

Goods / merchandise

A

بِضاعة (بَضائِع)

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9
Q

Suburb (s)

A

ضاحِية (ضَواح)

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10
Q

Blanket (s)

A

بِطانية (ات)

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11
Q

Generator (electric) (s)

A

مُوَلِّد (ات)

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12
Q

To carry; to transport

A

أقَلّ - يُقِلّ

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13
Q

To disappear

A

اِخْتَفَى - يَخْتَفِي - اِخْتِفاء

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14
Q

Screen (s)

A

شاشة (ات)

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15
Q

Life jacket (s)

A

سُتْرة نجاة (سترات نجاة)

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16
Q

Shelter

A

مَأْوى

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17
Q

Torrential

A

جارِف

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18
Q

Bulldozer (s)

A

جَرّافة (ات)

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19
Q

To sweep away; to flatten; to bulldoze

A

جَرَفَ - يَجْرُفُ - جَرْف

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20
Q

To drown someone; to flood; to inundate

A

أَغْرَق - يُغْرِق - إِغْراق

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21
Q

Amongst

A

في عِداد

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22
Q

To flee from; to escape

A

فَرَّ - يَفِرّ - فِرار

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23
Q

To expend efforts

A

بَذَل جُهوداً - يَبْذِل جُهوداً

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24
Q

State of emergency

A

حالة طَوارِئ

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25
Q

To fall (rain/snow)

A

هَطَل - يَهْطُل - هُطول

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26
Q

Mud slide (s)

A

اِنْزلاق طِيني (اِنْزلاقات طِينية)

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27
Q

Stricken (pl)

A

مَنْكوب (ون/ين)

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28
Q

Ticket (s)

A

تَذْكَرة (تَذاكِر)

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29
Q

Fault (s)

A

خَلَل (خِلال)

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30
Q

To measure

A

قاس - يقيس - قِياس

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31
Q

Richter Scale

A

مِقْياس رِيختر

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32
Q

Degree / class

A

دَرَجَة (ات)

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33
Q

Epicentre

A

مَرْكَز الزِلْزال

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34
Q

Surface, roof (s x 2)

A

سَطْح (سُطُوح) (أَسْطُح)

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35
Q

To consider; to regard as

A

اِعْتَبَر - يَعْتَبِر - اِعْتِبار

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36
Q

Worse; worst

A

أَسْوَأ

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37
Q

To warn about; to warn off from

A

حَذَّر من - يُحَذِّر من - تَحْذِير من

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38
Q

To observe; to monitor

A

رَصَدَ - يَرْصُد - رَصْد

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39
Q

Geological monitoring centre

A

مركز الأَرْصاد الجِيولوجية

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40
Q

Possibility, probability

A

اِحْتِمال

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41
Q

Tremor (lit: shaking earth) (s)

A

هَزَّة أَرْضِية (هَزات أَرْضِية)

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42
Q

Depth, deep

A

عُمْق (عَمِيق)

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43
Q

To make homeless

A

شَرّد - يُشَرِّد - تَشْرِيد

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44
Q

To search; to look for; to seek

A

بَحَثَ عن - يَبْحَث - بَحْث

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45
Q

To result in

A

أسْفَرَ عَن - يُسْفِر عن

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46
Q

Violence, violent

A

عُنْف (عَنِيف)

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47
Q

To result in; to cause

A

تَسَبَّب في - يَتَسَبَّب في

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48
Q

Homeless (pl)

A

مُشَرَّد (ون/ين) (أو متشرّد)

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49
Q

To shelter

A

أَوى - يأْوِي - إِيواء

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50
Q

Flood (s)

A

فَيَضان (ات)

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51
Q

To be damaged

A

تَضَرّر - يتَضَرَّر - تَضَرُّر

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52
Q

Alive (also: quarter of a city) (s)

A

حَي (أَحْيَاء)

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53
Q

Dam (s)

A

سَد (سُدُود)

54
Q

Crops

A

مَحاصِيل

55
Q

To leave sthg behind

A

خَلَّف - يُخَلِّف

56
Q

Food stuffs

A

مَواد غِذائِية

57
Q

Medicine (s)

A

دَواء (أَدْوِية)

58
Q

To flee from

A

نَزَح من - يَنْزَح من - نُزُوح

59
Q

Level, standard

A

مُسْتَوَى (مُسْتَويات)

60
Q

Supplies

A

إِمْدادات

61
Q

To continue to do something

A

واصَل - يُواصِل - مُواصَلة

62
Q

Wave (s)

A

مَوْج (أَمْواج)

63
Q

To seek refuge

A

لَجَأ - يَلْجأ - لُجُوء

64
Q

Refuge, shelter (s)

A

مَلْجأ (ملاجئ)

65
Q

Flood, deluge

A

طوفان

66
Q

Mayor

A

عُمْدة

67
Q

To come

A

أَتَى - يَأْتِي

68
Q

Series of (s)

A

سِلْسِلة من (سلاسِل من)

69
Q

Rush hour

A

ساعة الاِزْدِحام

70
Q

Track (s)

A

سِكة (سِكَك)

71
Q

Flash flood (s)

A

سَيْ (سُيُول)

72
Q

Hurricane (s)

A

إِعْصار (أَعاصِير)

73
Q

To blow (only used with wind)

A

هَبَّت الرياح - تَهُُبّ الرياح

74
Q

To result from

A

نجم عن - يَنْجُم عن

75
Q

To rip up (trees, roofs etc)

A

اِقْتَلَع - يَقْتَلِع - اِقْتِلاع

76
Q

To evacuate

A

أجْلَى - يُجْلِي - إجلاء

77
Q

To face; to confront

A

واجَه - يُواجِه - مُواجَهة

78
Q

Difficulty (s)

A

صُعُوبة (ات)

79
Q

Tally

A

حَصِيلة

80
Q

To deliver; to make arrive (FII version of arrive)

A

وَصَّلَ - تُوَصِّل - تَوْصِيل

81
Q

Low

A

مُنْخَفِض

82
Q

Snow (pl)

A

ثَلْج (ثُلُوج)

83
Q

Avalanche (s)

A

اِنْهِيار ثَلْجي (اِنهِيارات ثَلْجِية)

84
Q

Adventure training

A

تدريب المُغامرة

85
Q

To bury

A

دَفَنَ - يَدْفِن - دَفْن

86
Q

Austria

A

النِمسا (adj نِمْساوي)

87
Q

To ski

A

تزحلق / تزلج

88
Q

Landslide (which sweeps things away)

A

اِنْجِراف تُرابي او إنْجراف أرْضي

89
Q

Tragedy (ies)

A

مَأْساة (مآسٍ)

90
Q

Tidal wave (2 types)

A

مَوْجة مَد / تسونامي

91
Q

Aftershocks

A

توابع الزلزال

92
Q

It is possible that (2 types)

A

يُحْتَمَل أَنْ / من المُحْتَمَل أَنْ

93
Q

Covered in earth

A

مَطْمور

94
Q

Ocean / surrounds

A

مُحِيط (ات)

95
Q

To inspect (especially troops)

A

تَفَقَّد - يَتَفَقَّد - تَفَقُّد

96
Q

Volcano (es)

A

بُرْكان (بَراكِين)

97
Q

Full of danger

A

محفوف بالمخاطر

98
Q

To inflict damage on

A

ألْحَق الضَّرَر - يُلْحِق الضَّرَر - إلْحاق الضَّرَر

99
Q

Infrastructure

A

البُنْيَة التَحْتِية

100
Q

To follow a path; to take a road

A

سَلَكَ - يَسْلُك

101
Q

Blocked

A

مسدود

102
Q

Rock (s)

A

صَخْر (صُخور)

103
Q

Narrow

A

ضَيِّق

104
Q

Straits (as in Hormuz)

A

مَضِيق

105
Q

To revolt; to erupt (volcano)

A

ثار - يَثُور - ثَوْرة

106
Q

Lava

A

حُمَم

107
Q

They meet their doom

A

لقوا حتفهم في

108
Q

Nature

A

الطَّبِيعة

109
Q

Environment (s)

A

بِيئة (بِيئات)

110
Q

Planet (s)

A

كَوْكَب (كَواكِب)

111
Q

World (s)

A

عالم (عوالم)

112
Q

Continent (s)

A

قارّة (قارّات)

113
Q

Ocean (s) (also: surroundings)

A

مُحِيط (مُحِيطات)

114
Q

The Atlantic Ocean

A

المُحِيط الأطلنطي / المُحيط الأطلسي

115
Q

The Pacific Ocean

A

المُحِيط الهادي

116
Q

Sea (s)

A

بَحْر (بِحار)

117
Q

The Mediterranean

A

البحر الأبيض المتوسط

118
Q

The Red Sea

A

البحر الأحمر

119
Q

The Dead Sea

A

البحر المَيِّت

120
Q

River (s)

A

نهر (أنهار)

121
Q

The Nile

A

النيل

122
Q

Lake (s)

A

بُحَيْرة (بُحَيْرات)

123
Q

Pond (s)

A

بِركة (بِرَك)

124
Q

Canal (s)

A

قناة (قَنَوات)

125
Q

Port (s)

A

مِيناء (مَوَانئ)

126
Q

Gulf (s)

A

خَليج (خلجات)

127
Q

Island (s x 2)

A

جَزِيرة (جَزائر / جُزُر)

128
Q

Coast (s)

A

ساحل (سواحل)

129
Q

Beach (es)

A

شاطئ (شواطئ)

130
Q

Wave (s)

A

مَوْج (أمْواج)

131
Q

Tide (s) (also current(s), can be of electricity)

A

تيّار (ات)

132
Q

Coral

A

مرجان