Natural and Social Sciences Flashcards

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1
Q

Hypothesis

A

a proposed insight or explanation

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2
Q

Empirical

A

derived from experiment and observation

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3
Q

Central claim

A

primary assertion

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4
Q

Counterclaim

A

counterargument

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5
Q

Hypothetical

A

theoretical;based on speculation

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6
Q

Irreconcilable

A

unresolvable

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7
Q

Context

A

the setting or background information

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8
Q

Consensus

A

general agreement

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9
Q

Fundamental

A

basic and essential

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10
Q

Yield

A

to produce or generate

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11
Q

Emphasize and Elaborate

A

to stress and fully develop

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12
Q

Underscore

A

to emphasize

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13
Q

Undermine

A

to weaken or damage

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14
Q

Detrimental

A

very harmful

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15
Q

Optimistic

A

confident of a positive outcome

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16
Q

Pessimistic

A

confident of negative outcome

17
Q

Incongruous

A

incompatible;obviously inconsistent with particular situation

18
Q

Enumerate

A

to list

19
Q

Tentative

A

undecided;not certain

20
Q

Analogy

A

a comparison between two dissimilar ideas or objects

21
Q

Analogous

A

characterized by a parallel similarity

22
Q

Approximation

A

an estimate

23
Q

Innate

A

inborn

24
Q

Underlying Assumption

A

a basic belief that is not directly stated

25
Q

Haphazard

A

random

26
Q

Adept

A

very skillful