Native Texans Review Flashcards

1
Q

Tribal group that was sedentary

A

Pueblo and southeastern

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2
Q

Tribal group that was nomadic

A

Plains and western gulf

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3
Q

Tribal group that farmed

A

Pueblo

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4
Q

Tribal group that depended on Buffalo

A

Plains

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5
Q

Tribal groups that built permanent dome-shaped houses

A

Tonkawa , atakapan, karankawa

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6
Q

Tribal groups that built permanent Adobe houses

A

Pueblo and jumano

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7
Q

Tribal groups that used teepees for shelter

A

Comanche and Apache

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8
Q

Tribal group the caddo were part of

A

Southeastern culture

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9
Q

Tribal group the Comanche were part of

A

Plains

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10
Q

Tribal group the jumanos were part of

A

Pueblo

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11
Q

Tribal group the coahuiltecans were part of

A

Western gulf culture

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12
Q

Tribal groups that relied on horses once they arrived in North America

A

Plains culture area

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13
Q

Describe the caddo leadership structure

A

The caddo were a matrilineal society

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14
Q

Tribal groups that engaged in war

A

Comanche and Apache

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15
Q

Tribal group that engaged in trading

A

Kiowa and jumano

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16
Q

Describe the purpose of a shaman

A

Religious leaders who healed the sick

17
Q

Tribe that built dugout canoes

A

Karankawa

18
Q

Tribe that acted like middleman

A

Jumano

19
Q

How did farming change the way people lived

A

They built houses like tents and they stayed in one place

20
Q

What was the main way the earliest people obtained food

A

They hunted and gathered for food

21
Q

What two things did Comanche life center on

A

Hunting and fighting wars

22
Q

Why was an Adobe house able to last for years with minimal repairs

A

It was primitive concrete

23
Q

Which tribes fall into the southeastern culture

A

Caddo, Wichita, and atakapan

24
Q

Which tribes fall into the gulf coast culture

A

Karankawa and coahuilitecan

25
Q

Which tribes fall into Plains culture

A

Comanche, tonkawa, Apache, and Kiowa

26
Q

Which tribes fall into Pueblo culture

A

Jumano

27
Q

What reasons caused the coahuilitecans to die out

A

They got recked by the Comanche

28
Q

What did the plains people use horses for when they arrived in 1500s

A

Hunting and warfare

29
Q

Since the land along the gulf was unsuitable for farming how did the gulf peoples obtain food

A

Hunted gators, seafood, and other small mammals

30
Q

What was the karankawas most treasured possession

A

Their children

31
Q

What did the distinctive tattoos on jumanos identify them as

A

It identified their social class and rank