Native and Sino Korean Numbers + sentences Flashcards
1
하나/한
2
둘/두
3
셋/세
4
넷/네
5
다섯
6
여섯
7
일곱
8
여덟 [여덜]
9
아홉
10
열
20
스물
30
서른
40
마흔
50
쉰
60
예순
70
일흔
80
여든
90
아흔
살
years old
Native
hour time, age, counting things
Sino
Everything else(mins, secs, months, years, phone #, currency amounts)
11
열 하나/ 열 한
12
열 둘 / 열 두
People
명/사람 - native
Animals
마리 - native
Items
개 - native
Volumes(books)
권 - native
Lessons(# of lessons)
과 - native
Hours(duration)
시간 - native
Months
달 - native
Floors/Layers
층 - sino
Lesson number
과 - sino
Won
원 - sino
School Year(grade)
학년 - sino
Year
년 - sino
Month(for date)
월 - sino
Day(for date)
일
Question word for quantity
몇
Eg. 2 textbooks
[noun] + [number] + [counter]
Eg. How many textbooks?
[noun] + [quantity word] + [counter]
Eg. I have 2 textbooks
(저는) [noun] + [particle(이/가)] + [number] + [counter] + [있어요]
Eg. How many textbooks do you have?
[noun] + [particle(이/가)] + [quantity word] + [counter] + 있어요
Word order in counting
[noun] + [quantity] + [number] + [counter] + [verb(있어요)(there is)]
[name] 씨 몇 살이에요?
How old is [name]?
[age] 살이에요
I am [age]