Native Americans Flashcards

1
Q

tectonic

A

to do with the structure of the earths crust

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2
Q

topography

A

shape of the land

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3
Q

erode

A

to wear down the surface of the earth

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4
Q

glaciation

A

land being covered with thick, moving ice

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5
Q

sedimentary

A

the type of rock formed by the erosion of other rocks

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6
Q

subsistence

A

the action or fact of maintaining or supporting oneself at a minimum level

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7
Q

agriculture

A

to harvest or plant your foods

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8
Q

matrilocal

A

when a man and woman marry the go to live with the woman’s extended family

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9
Q

matrilineal

A

decent from generation to generation is reckoned only through the female line only

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10
Q

patrilocal

A

when a man and women marry they go to live with the man’s extended family

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11
Q

patrilineal

A

decent from generation to generation is second through the male line only

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12
Q

longhouse

A

lived in by each extended family

Iroquois

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13
Q

pit house

A

homes built partly underground

peoples of the plateau

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14
Q

tipi

A

pyramid shaped tent
used by peoples of the plains
could be set up or taken down in very short notice

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15
Q

igloos

A

dome shaped houses

used by Inuit

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16
Q

inukshuk

A

human figures serving as landmarks

17
Q

bison

A

buffalo

18
Q

caribou

A

eaten by Inuit in the winter

19
Q

pemmican

A

trail mix made by the peoples of the plains

made of lard, ground up bison and berries

20
Q

sun dance

A

people would dance in a room with a big pole in the middle that was decorated for several days
to find visions by subjecting themselves to pain and suffering