Nationalism And Imperialism Flashcards

0
Q

What was Africa’s reaction to imperialism?

A

Resistance- didn’t want to give up their culture.

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1
Q

Define nationalism-

A

Having pride in your country and having a common identity.(language and culture)

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2
Q

What happened to Japan’s economy during the Meiji restoration?

A

Rapid industrialization and economic growth.

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3
Q

How did industrialization lead to imperialism?

A

Needed new markets and raw materials for factories.

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4
Q

How could the goals of imperialism led to European nations to go to war with one another?

A

Acquire land and raw materials.

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5
Q

Define spheres of influence and how it relates to imperialism-

A

Exclusive trading rights in China.

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6
Q

Defined extraterritoriality and how it relates to imperialism-

A

Foreigners protected by all laws and not area Conquered.

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7
Q

Define protectorate and how it relates to imperialism-

A

A country with its own government but under-control of outside powers.

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8
Q

Who said, “blood and iron” and how did this relate to Germany?

A

Otto Von Bismarck, and how to unify Germany.

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9
Q

The sepoys India and the boxers in China rebelled against what group?

A

Foreigners

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10
Q

Why did Japan become an imperialistic country at the end of the 1800s?

A

They lacked natural resources to industrialize.

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11
Q

What role did the military play in the unification of Germany and Italy?

A

They used force to acquire new territory.

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12
Q

What was Europe’s attitude toward the people they colonize during the age of imperialism?

A

Racist

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13
Q

Why did the Chinese fight with the British during the opium war?

A

over opium and British domination>British wanting China as a colony.

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14
Q

How did European colonies cause future conflicts in African nations?

A

Establish boundaries that ignored ethnic and tribal divisions.

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15
Q

(A) what continents did European countries get their natural resources from during the age of imperialism?(b) who was responsible for for providing the labor?

A

A – Africa, Asia, Latin America B – the native people

16
Q

What factors led to the defeat of the Chinese during the opium war?

A

China lacked superior Technology and military superiority

17
Q

What factors help Western European nations establish colonies during the age of imperialism?

A

Better weapons and technology

18
Q

What event signaled the end of Japanese isolationism?

A

The arrival of Matthew Perry from the United States.

19
Q

How did imperialism promote the development of nationalism?

A

Uniting people against the foreign power.