National Test Med Terms Flashcards
-ptysis
spitting
mammill
pertaining to the nipple
micro
small
fibr
fiber
gyn
woman
cyan(o)
blue color
phleb(o)
blood vein(s)
tachy
rapid
koil
hollow or depressed area
sial(o)
saliva, salivary gland
pseud(o)
false or fake
odont(o)
pertaining to teeth
-ectomy
remove, out
para
alongside of
nephr(o)
pertaining to the kidney
pneum
pertaining to the lungs
iso
same
lytic
dissolution
-ad
toward
phot(o)
pertaining to light
scler(o)
hardness
idio
self
phallo
phallus
-tripsy
crushing
hydr(o)
water
epi
on, upon
morhp(o)
from, shape
brady
slow
-plasty
repair
alb-
white
re
again, backward
myring(o)
eardrum
varic(o)
swollen or twisted vein
-ic
pertaining to
lacrim
tear
phaco
lens-shaped
-trophy
nourishment
ex
out of, away from
peo, peni, peno
pertaining to the penis
acous(io)
relating to hearing
-rrhexis
rupture
crani
relating to the cranium
-ism
condition, disease
myelo
spinal cord
pro
before
brachi(o)
relating to arm
aer
air, gas
scoli(o)
twisted
lysis
destruction, separation
-plasia
formation, development
necr(o)
death
vas(o)
duct, blood vessel
phon(o)
sound
karyo
nucleus
-phil(ia)
attraction for
-phago, -phagia
eating, devouring
-ium
structure, tissue
prim
first, most important
-oesophageal
gullet
cata
down, under
-tomy
cutting, incising
pre
before
ileo
ileum
-ismus
spasm, contraction
-osis
diseased, abnormal
-ics
knowledge, treatment
eosin
red
per
through
spasmo
spasm
ungui
pertaining to the nail
ren(o)
pertaining to the kidney
-stomy
creation of an opening
reticul
net
polio
gray color
lymph
lymph
lei(o)
smooth
filli
hair like
kin
movement
-pyr(o)
fever
pharmaco
drug, medication
front
pertaining to the forehead
orchid(o)
testis
adip
relating to fat or fatty tissue
gluco
sweet
lact
milk
-rrhaphy
surgical suturing
tetan
rigid, tense
ossi
bone
schist(o)/schiz(o)
split, cleft division (schistocyte-red blood cell fragment seen in hemolytic anemias; schizophrenia-psychological disorder)
pyel(o)
pelvis
onco
tumor, mass, swelling
-crine
to secrete
cutane
skin
-stasis
stop, stand
parvo
small
-gram
record or picture
eu
true, good
intra
within
presby
old age
chem(o)
chemistry
meta
after, behind
vesic(o)
pertaining to the bladder
-oma
tumor
myc
fungus
cardio
heart
stom(a)
mouth
ur(o)
urine
-gnosis
knowledge
coron
crown
squamos(o)
denoting full of scales or scaly
juxta
near, alongside
extra
outside
-rrhage
burst forth
veni
veins
hystero, metro, metrio, utero
pertaining to the womb or uterus
fossa
hollow or depressed area
cervic
pertaining to the cervix
-acusis
hearing
-plegia
paralysis
bucc(o)
pertaining to cheek
-ptosis
falling, drooping
ology
study
dent
pertaining to teeth
genu
pertaining to the knee
meg(a)
enlargement
neur(o)
nervous system
oxo
addition of oxygen
peri
around, surrounding
oo
an egg, ovum
circum
around
tort(i)
twisted
inter
between, among
heter
the other (of two)
plexy
stroke, seizure
oophor(o)
pertaining to the ovaries
com
with
-icle
small
aesthesio
sensation
aden
relating to gland
rhachi
spine
lip
fat
kerato
skin or cornea
oid
resemblance to
-rrhoea
flowing, discharge
rhin(o)
pertaining to the nose
xer(o)
dry, desert-like
-rrhea
discharge
pleio
more, multiple
thoraco
chest
sarco
muscular, flesh like
kerat(o)
eye or skin
amph
both sides
or(o)
pertaining to the mouth
mero
part
hepat
pertaining to the liver
dacryo
tear
mon(o)
single
isch(o)
restriction/restraint; to hold back
myo
muscle
sinistr(o)
left, left side
laryng
larynx
carp(o)
pertaining to wrist
clast
break
-ite
nature of, resembling
hyp(o)
below normal
de
away
sito-
food, grain
brachy
short, little
ot(o)
pertaining to the ear
opthalm(o)
pertaining to the eye
cerebr(o)
pertaining to the brain
-scopy
inspection
ultra
beyond, excessive
phren(o)
the mind
retro
backward, behind
chole
pertaining to bile
nerv
pertaining to nerves
adren
relating to adrenal glands
muscul(o)
muscle
melan(o)
black color
cyst(o)
bladder
proct(o)
anus, rectum
mes(o)
middle
ab
away
ortho
denoting something straight
bronch(i)
relating to bronchus
ec
out
abdomin
abdomen
-lepsy
attack, seizure
-staxis
dripping, trickling
mamm
pertaining to the breast
aut(o)
self
-py(o)
pus
rhod
rose-red color
derm(o)
pertaining to skin
immuno
immunity
spadias
slit, fissure
narc(o)
numb, sleep
-lysis
rupture
-pexy
fixation by stitching
ocul(o)
pertaining to the eye
lingu
pertaining to the tongue
pauci
few
melos
extremity
oxy
sharp, acute
pulmo
relating to the lungs
macro(o)
large
faci
pertaining to the face
psych
pertaining to the mind
neo
new
semi
one-half, partly
papul(o)
small elevating or swelling
angi(o)
blood vessel
-y
condition, process
normo
normal
lept
light, slender
-metry
process of measuring
stenosis
narrowing
bi
twice, double
hist(o)
tissue
-rrhagia
rapid flow of blood
heme
blood
-genic
formatice, producing
gingiv
gums
cyt, -cyte
cell
om(o)
pertaining to the shoulder
nas(o)
pertaining to the nose
bio
life
myx(o)
mucus
rect(o)
rectum
carcin(o)
cancer
-emesis
vomiting
stheno
strength, force, power
-ac, -acal
pertaining to
-penia
deficiency
-tensive
pressure
urin
pertaining to urine
toco
childbirth
ipsi
same
psor
itching
thromb(o)
clotting of blood
quadr
four
dynam
force, energy
halluc
wander in mind
dys
bad, difficult
log(o)
speech
zo(o)
animal, animal life
-aemia
blood condition
oto
ear
-algia
pain
hidr
sweat
chlor(o)
denoting green color
lith
stone
porphyr(o)
purple color
therap(o)
treatment
sten(o)
denoting something narrow in shape
dys
painful; lack of function
di
two
-malacia
softening
latero
lateral
post
after, behind
-version
turning
-rupt
break, burst
dif
apart, separate
-paresis
slight parlysis
endo
inside or within
blast(o)
germ or bid
-itis
inflammation
-emia
blood condition
leuk
white color
contra
against
radio
radiation
hyper
extreme, beyond normal
-tic
pertaining to
odyn(o)
pain
chondro
cartilage
-cide
killing
hemi
half
ped
pertaining to the foot
labi
pertaining to the lip
pelv(i)
hip bonde
-pathy
disease or disorder
aux(o)
increase
home(o)
similar
capill
pertaining to hair
onycho
fingernail or toenail
kyph
humped
-pepsia
relating to digestion
therm(o)
heat
pan
all
-dynia
pain
xen(o)
foreign, different
gastro
stomach
-ase
enzyme
-dipsia
thirst
tracheo
trachea
mening(o)
membrane
hema
blood
scoto
darkness
-asthenia
weakness
osseo
bony