National Insurance Flashcards
How is the National Health Service (NHS) funded?
Through National Insurance contributions
What does National Insurance pay for?
State benefits (e.g.: state pension) - NHS
How are National Insurance Contributions paid?
Deducted from pay by employer - directly if you’re self-employed
What happens if you don’t pay enough National Insurance?
You won’t be entitled to the benefits (jobseeker’s allowance, full state pension, …)
What is a National Insurance number?
A unique personal account number
What is your National insurance number used for?
To record National insurance contributions and tax paid against your name
How do British citizens normally get a National Insurance number?
It is sent to them just before their 16th birthday
As a foreigner, can you start work without a National Insurance number?
Yes
As a foreigner, who do you need to call to get a National Insurance number assigned to you?
The Department of Work and Pensions (DWP)
Do you need to be interviewed before you can get a National Insurance number from the DWP?
Sometimes - not always
What proof does the DWP need before they issue a National Insurance number to you?
Proof of identity - You have permission to work in the UK
Can you use your National Insurance number as proof of your right to work in the UK?
No
