National Income & Multiplier Flashcards

1
Q

Circular flow of income

A

Model of economy & shows flow of g/s money & FofP

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2
Q

National income

A

Value of output/expenditure/income overtime

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3
Q

Income

A

Rent interest wages profit earned from wealth by econ actors

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4
Q

Wealth

A

Stock of assets to generate flow of income

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5
Q

Injections definition & examples

A

money put into economy
Eg - gov spending (G) exports (X) investment (I)

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6
Q

Withdrawals (leakages) definition & example

A

Money taken out of economy
Eg- savings (S) taxation (T) imports (M)

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7
Q

Economy grow when

A

Injections > leakages

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8
Q

Economy declines when

A

Injections < leakages

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9
Q

Injections = leakages means

A

Economys in equilibrium

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10
Q

Inner circle on CFI

A
  • g/s
  • FofP
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11
Q

Outer circle on CFI

A
  • factor incomes
  • c expenditure
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12
Q

Multiplier

A

Change in component of AD … change national output

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13
Q

Multiplier calc

A

1/(1-MPC) OR 1/MPW (MPS + MPT +MPI)

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14
Q

MPS

A

Proportion of income that’s saved

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15
Q

MPT

A

Proportion of income that’s taxed

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16
Q

MPI

A

Proportion of income that’s invested

17
Q

MPT

A

Proportion of income that’s taxed

18
Q

MPC

A

Proportion of income that’s spent on g/s

19
Q

MPW

A

Proportion of income that’s withdrawn taken from CFI