national income accounting Flashcards

1
Q

what is gross domestic product (GDP) means?

A

total market value of all final goods and services produced within a country in a given time period .

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2
Q

what GNP means?

A

total market value of all final goods and services produced by the residents

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3
Q

what formula for NNPmp?

A

GNPmp-depreciation

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4
Q

what is include in personal income?

A

corporate income taxes,retained earnings,social security contributions and insurance premium.

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5
Q

is socso and epf are the same?

A

yes

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6
Q

what is include in expenditure approach?

A

personal consumption (C), investment (I), government spending (G) and net export (X-M)

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7
Q

what is formula for GDPmp expenditure approach?

A

GDPmp=C+I+G+(X-M)

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8
Q

GNPmp expenditure approach formula?

A

GDPmp + net factor income abroad

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9
Q

GNPfc expenditure approach formula?

A

GNPmp - indirect taxes (IT) + subsidies (S)

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10
Q

formula NI expenditure approach?

A

GNPfc-depreciation

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11
Q

what is net export?

A

export - import

X-M

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12
Q

formula for GDPfc expenditure approach?

A

GDPmp+subsidies-indirect taxes

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13
Q

what is major income components in the national income for income approach?

A

wages and salaries,net interest,rental income,profits

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14
Q

gdp for income approach?

A

wages+salaries+rent+profit+interest +dividend

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15
Q

GDPmp for product approach?

A

all finals product in th economy

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16
Q

GNPfc of product approach?

A

GNPmp-indirect taxes+subsidies

17
Q

4 uses of national income?

A

standard of living comparison
national planning
sectoral contributions
national expenditure

18
Q

3 difficulties in calculating NI

A

problem of expertise
problem of double counting
problem of false information

19
Q

how to calculate national income (NI) per capita?

A

NI divided by population of the country (based on question)

20
Q

what is disposable personal income formula?

A

DPI=PI+PIT (personal income tax)