National income Flashcards
What is wealth?
The sum of all assets in an economy
What is the wealth effect?
the value of property increasing, resulting in increase confidence and increased spending.
What is the multiplier ratio?
The ratio of a change in equilibrium real income to the injection that brought it about. (the number of times a change in income exceeds the change in net injections that caused it)
What is the multiplier inversely proportional to?
The marginal propensity to withdraw.
1
——–
MPW
What is the marginal propensity to withdraw?
A measure of how much of any extra pound earned is saved, taxed or spent outside the economy on imports
What is the formula for the multiplier?
MPS + MPT + MPM
OR
1 ------------- (1 - MPC)
What is marginal propensity to consume?
A measure of how much of any extra pound earned is spent within the economy
How does the multiplier influence AD?
The value of the multiplier influences the shift of the AD as it measures how much an extra pound earned is re-spent within the economy.