National Council of Provinces Flashcards
What is the National Council of Provinces?
Provincial and local government have a say in parliament
90 members - 10 each provinces
Serves a 5 year term
The Judiciary
System of courts
Independent, but answers to the constitution
Constitutional Court
Uphold the constitution - fundamental rights and freedom
Only they have the authority to declare an Act of Parliament invalid
11 judges - 12 year term - uphold law, apply impartially without prejudice
8 judges least - majority win
Supreme Court of Appeal
Civil, criminal and labour issues
8 judges in Bloemfontein
High Court
Serious Crime
Each province in the provincial capital
Magistrates Court
Lowest level, civil, crime
Not serious
Other courts
Small claim courts - R3000 or less
Electoral courts - disputes between political parties
Labour courts - Labour relations issue
Land claim courts - land redistributions