National 4 Important Notes Flashcards

1
Q

in a reaction CO2 is given off state two different things that you could measure as the reaction was happening to help work out how quickly the reaction was going

A

mass lost

volume of gases produced

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2
Q

what can make a reaction quicker

A

powered reactant
high concen.
high temp.

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3
Q

what can make a reaction lower

A

low temp.
low concen.
lump of reactants

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4
Q

what is mass for the sub-atomic partical

A

p= 1
n=1
e=0

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5
Q

what is the charge foe neutron

A

0

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6
Q

what is ionic bonding

A

non-metal, metal

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7
Q

what is covalent bonding

A

non-metal

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8
Q

why dose atomic no. have the same no. of p and e

A

because the atoms need to be neutral

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9
Q

what does exothermic

A

when the heat exits and become warmer

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10
Q

what does endothermic

A

when heat heat enters and becomes colder

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11
Q

acid + alkali =

A

salt + water

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12
Q

acid + metal oxide

A

salt + water

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13
Q

acid + metal carbonate

A

salt + CO2 + water

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14
Q

hydrochloric acid makes what salt

A

chloride salt

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15
Q

nitric acid makes what salt

A

nitrate salt

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16
Q

what health issues acid do

A

can rot teeth
acid in your digestion
acid rain affect air quality