Natalie's Citizenship Exam Flashcards
Which is the capital city of the Australian Capital (ACT)?
Canberra
Which heritage influenced Australia mostly in respect of historically, politically and culturally?
British and Irish
Which is the smallest st ate among mainland states?
Victoria
Why in 1851, there was heavy rush of migrants from world over to Victoria and New South Wales felt?
To try their luck at making a fortune
Which is the second largest state of Australia?
Queensland
Which is the largest city among all the cities of Australia?
Sydney
Which is the capital of Queensland?
Brisbane
What are the few National Icons that are in Sydney?
Harbour Bridge and Opera House
Which is the capital of Western Australia?
Perth
What precious item was discovered for the first time in Victoria and New South Wales in the year 1851?
Gold
What sort of protests can Australians carry out?
Peaceful
Explaination: “Correct. Australians can gather freely with others, including to protest against a government action or an organisation.”
What are some of the icons of Western Australia?
- Ningaloo Coast
- Margaret River
- Kimberley Region
On which Act is the Australian Constitution based?
The commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act 1900
How does the Australian Government ensure one person or a group of people don’t hold the entire power of government?
By dividing the power of the government
Explaination: “The Australian Constitution divides the power of government between the legislative (Parliament), executive (for example the Prime Minister and the Cabinet) and judicial powers (judges), to stop one person, or one group, from holding all the power.”
What type of violence is illegal in Australia?
Physical and Verbal Abuse
Explaination: “Correct. Violence of any kind, including verbal and physical abuse, is illegal”
What does the bottom half of the Australian Aboriginal Flag represent?
The Earth
Explaination: “Correct. In Australian Aboriginal Flag, the bottom half is red and represents the earth, which has ceremonial significance”
What does Australia aim to build?
A cohesive and unified nation
Explaination: “Correct. While Australia celebrates the diversity of its people, it also aim to build a cohesive and unified nation”
Voting is an important responsibility, right and privilege for all Australian citizens above which age?
18 Years of age and above
Explaination: “Correct. Voting is an important responsibility, right and privilege for all Australian citizens aged 18 years or over”
What do the black lines represent on the Torres Strait Islander Flag?
The Torres Strait Islander people
Explaination: “In Torres Strait Islander Flag, The black lines represent the Torres Strait Islander people”
What is the opposition?
The party or coalition of parties with the second largest number of members in the House of Representatives
Explaination: “Correct. After a federal election, the party or coalition of parties with the second largest number of members in the House of Representatives forms the Opposition.”