Nat 5 prelim Concepts Flashcards
Accelerando
Getting faster
Adagio
Slow tempo
African music
Music from Africa- percussion based
Allegro
Fast tempo
Alto
Low female singing voice
Andante
Walking pace, walk with ur auntie
Arco
Playing string instrument with bow
Aria
Solo opera singer
Bagpipes
Scottish instrument
Baroque
Music style of the 17th and 18th centuries
Clasarch
Small Scottish harp
Classical
Style of music the period after baroque
Con sordino
Instrument played muted
Concerto
Instrument accompanied by an orchestra
Crescendo
Gradual increase in music loudness
Descant
Melody accompanying a simple music theme
Glissando
Slide to one note to another
Gospel
Religious music
Homophonic
All parts play same rhythm
Indian music
Music from India
Inverted pedal
Note held or played continuously at a high pitch
Jig
Fast dance in compound time
Latin American
Latin style of music
Mezzo soprano
Female voice between soprano and alto
Minimalist
20th Century music built on simple repeated phrases
Modulation
Change of key
Mouth music
Scottish style of scat singing nonsense words
Musical
Broadway music style
Octave leap
Movement from one octave to a higher or lower one
Organ
Instrument consisting of pipes
Panpipes
Roman flute style instrument
Polyphonic
Multiple parts playing different rhythm at same time
Ragtime
20th century jazz music style
Rallentando
Slowing down opposite of crescendo
Reel
Scottish folk dance fast simple time
Reggae
Jamaican music style
Romantic
Western classical music
Scots snap
Short note followed by long note
Soprano
High female voice
Strathspey
Simple time moderate tempo
Strophic
Verse chorus
Syllabic
One syllable per note opposite of
Melismatic
Symphony
4 orchestral groups playing together
Tenor
High male voice
Trill
Rapid change between two notes jaws theme music
Waltz
simple time music style slow