NASM- missed practice exam questions2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Which mechanoreceptor helps prevent muscles from stretching too far or too fast?

A

Muscle spindle

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2
Q

In which of the following scenarios would energy be mostly derived from anaerobic metabolism?

A

When an athlete begins an activity

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3
Q

Resting oxygen consumption is approximately how many mL of oxygen per kilogram body weight per minute?

A

3.5 mL

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4
Q

Which of the following energy pathways is used for activities lasting between 30 and 50 seconds?

A

Glycolysis

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5
Q

During a single-leg squat assessment your client’s knees move inward, which of the muscles would most likely be overactive?

A

TFL

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6
Q

During a single-leg squat assessment, the client’s standing leg caves inward. Which of the following muscles is probably underactive?

A

Gluteus medius

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7
Q

During a single-leg squat assessment, a personal trainer notices a client’s knee drifting inward. Which of the following muscles is probably underactive?

A

Gluteus medius

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8
Q

What is the effect of beta-blockers on the heart?

A

They decrease the heart rate

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9
Q

Which of the following is an appropriate movement assessment for a senior client who is sedentary?

A

Pushing test

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10
Q

Which of the following muscles is probably underactive if a client’s support or standing leg falls inward during a single-leg squat assessment?

A

Gluteus medius

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11
Q

David has a new client in her 2nd trimester of pregnancy. How should he modify the overhead squat assessment for her?

A

The range of motion should be decreased

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12
Q

Ruby performs an overhead squat assessment. Which of the following movement compensations indicates the need for a static standing TFL stretch?

A

The client’s knees move inward

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13
Q

Which of the following is a characteristic of lower crossed syndrome?

A

Anterior tilt to the pelvis

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14
Q

Which of the following have a linear relationship during dynamic exercise?

A

Heart rate and oxygen uptake

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15
Q

In the Power Phase, which of the following supersets would be the most appropriate?

A

Barbell squat followed by tuck jump

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16
Q

Which of the following clients would use active-isolated stretching during a warm-up?

A

Strength Level client

17
Q

How long does NASM suggest the cardiorespiratory portion of the warm-up should last?

A

5-10 minutes

18
Q

Which of the following is designed to increase joint range of motion (ROM), improve muscle imbalances, and correct altered joint motion?

A

Corrective flexibility

19
Q

During a Phase 3: Hypertrophy workout, what is the recommended rest interval?

A

0-60 seconds

20
Q

When training a client for speed, agility, and quickness, which of the following exercises would be most appropriate?

A

One-ins

21
Q

What is a multiplanar single-leg box hop-up with stabilization an example

A

Balance-power exercise

22
Q

What is involved in the preparatory step for a multiplanar step-up, balance, curl to overhead press exercise?

A

Stand in front of a box with feet shoulder-width apart.

23
Q

Which of the following is a core-stabilization exercise?

A

Floor prone cobra

24
Q

When training a client in the Stabilization Level, what is the proper immediate progression for a ball two-arm dumbbell chest press?

A

Alternating arm

25
Q

A client is performing a prone iso-ab exercise. The trainer notices that he is not able to maintain proper alignment. How should the exercise be regressed?

A

Perform in a standard push-up position

26
Q

Which of the following is a precaution that should be taken while performing the reverse crunch exercise?

A

Avoid swinging the legs when performing the exercise.

27
Q

An individual has a gym membership and visits sporadically, but not frequently enough to maintain a well-rounded exercise program. In which of the following sections of the stages of change model is this client?

A

Preparation

28
Q

What are influences that involves cohesion in an exercise setting?

A

Exercise group

29
Q

What should be included in a training template for client records?

A

Exercise selection for the client

30
Q

Which of the following careers require a licensure exam for entry?

A

Registered dietician