naravna števila Flashcards

1
Q

~ MATEMATIKA~

A
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2
Q

NARAUNA ¿TEVILA:

A
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3
Q

ZAKONI:

A
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4
Q

•Lakon o zamenjavi za sestevanje (Komutativnost) atb = b+ a

A
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5
Q

• zakon o adruzevanju za sestevanje (Asocitativnos) (atb) *c= at (b+c)

A
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6
Q

•zakon o ramenjavi za mozenje (Komutativnost) a b=b a

A
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7
Q

• Lakon o notranjem element da mnoienje (Asocitativnost) (a b) c=albc)

A
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8
Q

zakon o razilenjenju (Distrubitivnost) a+b)c= a c+ bic

A
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9
Q

• So Stevila o katerimi Stejemo

A
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10
Q

• Jih je nestonino

A
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11
Q

OZNAKA: IN

A
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12
Q

• Pruo Stevilo je 1

A
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13
Q

N = {1

A

2

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14
Q

CELA STEVILA

A
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15
Q

Mnocici naravnih 3tevil dodamo negativna Stevila in stevilo O

A
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16
Q

OZNAKA: L = 1 - 3

A

-2

17
Q

a je -a na stevilski premici gre za ercaljenje dez izhodisce

A
18
Q

OPERACISE V MUOZICI CELIH STEVIL: seStevanje

A

mnozenje

19
Q

Odstevanje je pristevanje nasprotne vrednosti a -b=a+ (-b)

A
20
Q

a+0= a 3tevilo O je neutralni

A
21
Q
  • (-a) = a nasprotna vrednost nasprote vrednosti je pruotna
A
22
Q

URESENOST NARAVNIH STEVIL

A
23
Q

• Stevilo a je pozitivno ¿e je a veija od 0

A
24
Q
  • • Stevilo a je negativno ¿e je a manjõe od o
A
25
Q

• Stevilo a je negativno de je a enato ali vei od l

A
26
Q

• Stevilo a je pozitivno de je a enak ali manjse od

A
27
Q

Stevilo a je manse ad Stevila b takrat ko je razlika

A
28
Q

ab je negativno a cb = a-b<0

A