Napoleons Reforms As Consul Flashcards

1
Q

How did Napoleon change local government?

A

He turned the 83 departments of France into prefectures

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2
Q

Who did Napoleon appoint?

A

Mayors of major towns

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3
Q

When was the civil code signed into law?

A

21st March 1804

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4
Q

Who was the civil code applicable for?

A

The whole nation (equality)

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5
Q

What was partage?

A

A system of inheritance that enabled an estate to be equally divided among all male heirs

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6
Q

Was divorce permitted by the civil code?

A

Yes but it was made very difficult and lengthy

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7
Q

What were women meant to be like under the civil code?

A

Obedient and couldn’t own property

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8
Q

What was the most controversial aspect of the civil code?

A

Reintroduction of slavery in the sugar growing colonies of the French empire

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9
Q

What happened to the tax collection system?

A

It was centralised

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10
Q

How was land tax to be improved?

A

More rigorous assessment of land values

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11
Q

When was a new salt tax introduced?

A

1806

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12
Q

What did Napoleon create?

A

The bank of France

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13
Q

What did the bank of France do?

A

Could print paper currency and raise finance for the government

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14
Q

What new currency was introduced?

A

The France de Germinal

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15
Q

When was the France de Germinal introduced?

A

28 march 1803

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16
Q

Why was the France de Germinal more stable?

A

Was less prone to inflationary pressures

17
Q

When was the concordat with the pope signed?

A

15th July 1801

18
Q

What did the concordat state?

A

-separation of the church and state would end
-no attempt would be made to recover church lands by the church
-a state controlled church would be established
-catholic worship would be freely exercised in France

19
Q

What saints day did Napoleon develop?

A

St Napoleons day

20
Q

When was st napoleons day?

A

16th August

21
Q

What happened to the education of ordinary people and girls?

A

It was neglected

22
Q

Why was education for girls neglected?

A

Napoleon believed a girls destiny was marriage

23
Q

What were lycées?

A

Centrally controlled secondary schools staffed by educators chosen by Napoleon

24
Q

How many lycées were set up?

A

45

25
Q

How many scholarships were provided?

A

6400

26
Q

Who were the scholarships given to?

A

Sons of soldiers and government, and sons of notables mainly

27
Q

What were the lycées like?

A

Very strict and military like