Nancy Tezen Garcia - Fascism Vocab For Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Fascism

A

A political ideology that promotes authoritarian rule, extreme nationalism, and suppression of opposition.

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2
Q

Adolf Hitler

A

The leader of Nazi Germany from 1933 to 1945, responsible for World War II and the Holocaust.

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3
Q

Nazi Party

A

The National Socialist German Workers’ Party (NSDAP), led by Hitler, which controlled Germany from 1933 to 1945.

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4
Q

Mein Kampf

A

A book written by Hitler outlining his political ideology and plans for Germany.

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5
Q

Third Reich

A

The totalitarian regime in Germany under Nazi rule from 1933 to 1945.

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6
Q

Weimar Republic

A

The democratic government of Germany from 1919 to 1933, blamed for economic struggles and political instability.

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7
Q

Gestapo

A

The secret police force of Nazi Germany, known for using terror and violence to eliminate opposition.

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8
Q

Nuremberg Laws

A

A series of racist laws enacted in 1935 that stripped Jews of citizenship and imposed severe restrictions on them.

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9
Q

Propaganda

A

Information, often misleading or biased, used to influence public opinion and promote a political agenda.

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10
Q

Lebensraum

A

The Nazi policy of territorial expansion, claiming Germany needed more ‘living space’ for its people.

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11
Q

Totalitarianism

A

A system of government where a single party or leader has total control over all aspects of life.

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12
Q

Reichstag Fire

A

A 1933 event in which the German parliament building was burned down, used by the Nazis to justify political repression.

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13
Q

Hitler Youth

A

A Nazi organization that indoctrinated young Germans with Nazi ideology and prepared them for military service.

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14
Q

SS (Schutzstaffel)

A

an elite paramilitary organization in Nazi Germany responsible for security, enforcing Nazi policies, and overseeing concentration camps.

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15
Q

Kristallnacht

A

Also known as the ‘Night of Broken Glass,’ a 1938 pogrom where Jewish businesses, homes, and synagogues were attacked across Germany.

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16
Q

The Enabling Act

A

A 1933 law that gave Hitler dictatorial powers, effectively dismantling democracy in Germany.

17
Q

Appeasement

A

The policy of giving in to aggressive demands to avoid conflict, as seen when Britain and France allowed Hitler to annex parts of Europe.

18
Q

Blitzkrieg

A

‘Lightning war,’ a military strategy used by Germany involving rapid, overwhelming attacks to quickly defeat enemies.

19
Q

Holocaust

A

The systematic genocide of six million Jews and millions of others, including political opponents, disabled individuals, and minority groups, under Nazi rule.

20
Q

Munich Agreement?

A

A 1938 settlement where Britain and France allowed Hitler to annex the Sudetenland in Czechoslovakia in an attempt to prevent war.