naming rules Flashcards
1
Q
ionic
A
metals first and then non-metals. the ending of the nonmetal is changed to “ide”. add roman numerals if it a multivalent ion
2
Q
polyatomic
A
ending is not changed, polyatomics end in “fate” or “phate” ex. phosphate. when crisscrossing and the subscript is greater than one, USE BRACKETS
3
Q
molecular
A
two non-metals, using numerical prefixes, “mono” is not used in the first non-metal, “ide” is used as a suffix for the second non-metal.
4
Q
acids
A
acid contains Hydrogen and ends in acid
5
Q
bases
A
bases contain OH or CO3
6
Q
covalent
A
the sharing of electrons between atoms