Naming Compounds and Writing Formulas Flashcards

1
Q

Hydrogen

A

H+

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2
Q

Lithium

A

Li+

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3
Q

Sodium

A

Na+

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4
Q

Potassium

A

K+

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5
Q

Silver

A

Ag+

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6
Q

Magnesium

A

Mg2+

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7
Q

Calcium

A

Ca2+

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8
Q

Strontium

A

Sr2+

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9
Q

Barium

A

Ba2+

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10
Q

Zinc

A

Zn2+

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11
Q

Cadmium

A

Cd2+

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12
Q

Aluminum

A

Al3+

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13
Q

Hydride

A

H-

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14
Q

Fluoride

A

F-

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15
Q

Bromide

A

Br-

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16
Q

Iodide

A

I-

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17
Q

Oxide

A

O2-

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18
Q

Sulfide

A

S2-

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19
Q

Nitride

A

N3-

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20
Q

Chromium(III)

A

Cr3+

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21
Q

Copper(I)

A

Cu+

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22
Q

Copper(II)

A

Cu2+

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23
Q

Iron(II)

A

Fe2+

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24
Q

Iron(III)

A

Fe3+

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25
Q

Lead(II)

A

Pb2+

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26
Q

Mercury(II)

A

Hg2+

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27
Q

Tin(II)

A

Sn2+

28
Q

Ammonium

A

NH4+

29
Q

Hydronium

A

H3O+

30
Q

Mercury(I)

A

Hg2 2+

31
Q

Ethanoate/Acetate

A

CH3COO-

32
Q

OH-

A

Hydroxide

33
Q

Hypochlorite

A

ClO-

34
Q

Chlorite

A

ClO2-

35
Q

Chlorate

A

ClO3-

36
Q

Perchlorate

A

ClO4-

37
Q

Nitrate

A

NO3-

38
Q

Permanganate

A

MnO4-

39
Q

Carbonate

A

CO3 2-

40
Q

Hydrogen carbonate/bicarbonate

A

HCO3-

41
Q

Dichromate

A

Cr2O7 2-

42
Q

Phosphate

A

PO4 3-

43
Q

Hydrogen Phosphate

A

HPO4 2-

44
Q

Sulfate

A

SO4 2-

45
Q

Hydrogen sulfate

A

HSO4-

46
Q

Oxyacids

A

H + O + nonmetal

47
Q

Binary acids

A

contain no oxygen, at least one H atom written first

48
Q

hypo__ite

A

hypo__ous acid

49
Q

___ite

A

___ous acid

50
Q

___ate

A

___ic acid

51
Q

per__ate

A

per__ic acid

52
Q

Group 1 or 2 metals oxidation state

A

+1, +2

53
Q

Fluorine oxidation state

A

-1

54
Q

Hydrogen oxidation state

A

+1

55
Q

Oxygen oxidation state

A

-2

56
Q

Group 15-17 nonmetals

A

-3, -2, -1

57
Q

Element oxidation state

A

o

58
Q

Element alone oxidation state

A

0

59
Q

Monatonic ion oxidation state

A

ion charge

60
Q

group 1 oxidation state

A

+1

61
Q

group 2 oxidation state

A

+2

62
Q

Halogens oxidation state

A

-1, +1 with oxygen

63
Q

Oxygen oxidation state

A

-2, -1 in H2O2

64
Q

Hydrogen oxidation state

A

+1 nonmetals, -1 metals

65
Q

Fluorine oxidation state

A

-1

66
Q

What should the sum of the oxidation state for neutral compounds be

A

o

67
Q

What should the oxidation state for non-neutral compounds be

A

charge