naming compounds Flashcards

1
Q

A cation is

A

positive

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2
Q

A anion is

A

negative

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3
Q

Prefix for one

A

mono

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4
Q

Prefix for two

A

di

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5
Q

prefix for three

A

tri

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6
Q

prefix for four

A

tetr(a)

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7
Q

prefix for five

A

penta

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8
Q

prefix for six

A

hexa

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9
Q

prefix for seven

A

hept(a)

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10
Q

prefix for eight

A

oct(a)

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11
Q

prefix for nine

A

non

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12
Q

prefix for ten

A

dec(a)

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13
Q

Group 1 is made up of

A

alkali metals

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14
Q

Group 2 is made up of

A

Alkaline metals

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15
Q

Group 11 is made up of

A

coinage metals

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16
Q

Group 7 is made up of

A

Halogens

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17
Q

Group 8 is made up of

A

Noble gases

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18
Q

Which groups are main group elements

A

1,2,13,14,15,16,17,18

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19
Q

Which groups are transition elements

A

3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12

20
Q

Where are the lanthanoids located

A

First row on the bottom of the periodic table

21
Q

Where are the actinoids located

A

Seconds row on the bottom of the periodic table

22
Q

Ammonium Ion

A

NH4+

23
Q

Acetate Ion

A

C2H3O2 or CH3OO-

24
Q

Cyanide Ion

A

CN-

25
Q

Hydroxide Ion

A

OH-

26
Q

ClO4-

A

Perchlorate

27
Q

ClO3

A

Chlorate

28
Q

ClO2-

A

Chlorite

29
Q

ClO-

A

Hypochlorite

30
Q

BrO4-

A

Perbromate

31
Q

BrO3-

A

Bromate

32
Q

BrO2-

A

Bromite

33
Q

BrO-

A

Hypobromite

34
Q

IO4-

A

Periodate

35
Q

IO3-

A

Iodate

36
Q

IO2-

A

Iodite

37
Q

IO-

A

HypoIodite

38
Q

SO4^2-

A

Sulfate

39
Q

So3^2-

A

Sulfite

40
Q

NO3-

A

Nitrate

41
Q

NO2-

A

Nitrite

42
Q

PO4^3-

A

Phosphate

43
Q

PO3^1-

A

Phosphite

44
Q

PO2^3-

A

Hypphosphite

45
Q

Co3^2-

A

Carbonate