Naming Flashcards

1
Q

3 parts to a name, working backwards

A
  1. suffix (at the end): identifies the highest priority group
  2. root (middle): identifies the longest carbon chain and the natural of C-C bonds present
  3. prefix (at start): based on substituents, if any
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2
Q
  • ol
A

alcohol

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3
Q

-amine

A

amine

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4
Q

-al

A

aldehyde

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5
Q

-one

A

ketone

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6
Q

-oic acid

A

carboxylic acid

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7
Q

-oate

A

ester

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8
Q

-oyl halide

A

acid halide

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9
Q

-oic anhydride

A

acid anhydride

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10
Q

-amide

A

amide

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11
Q

prefixes: methyl (Me)

A
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12
Q

prefixes: ethyl (Et)

A
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13
Q

prefixes: propyl (Pr)

A
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14
Q

prefixes: isopropyl (iPr)

A
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15
Q

prefixes: tert-butyl (tBu)

A
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16
Q

prefixes: cyclohexyl (Cy)

17
Q

prefixes: phenyl (Ph)

18
Q

prefixes: alcohol

19
Q

prefixes: amines

20
Q

prefixes: ketones