Names of tests Flashcards

1
Q

Describe Tinel’ test and name the exam it is seen in

A

Tinel’s test

Tap strongly over the median nerve as it goes through the carpal tunnel

Reproduction of pain, numbness or tingling in cutaneous distribution of the median nerve = positive

Hand examination

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2
Q

Describe the Phalen’s test and name the exam it is seen in

A

Ask the patient to hold both wrists in palmar flexion for 1 minute

Reproduction of pain, numbness of tingling in the cutaneous distribution of the median nerve = positive

Hand examination

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3
Q

Describe Froment’s sign

What would a positive test indicate?

What examination is it done in?

A

Grip a piece of paper between thumb and index finger without flexing their thumb IP joint.

Positive = palsy of ulnar nerve

Hand examination

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4
Q

When do you use a 512 Hz Tuning fork

A

Cranial nerves

Webers and Rinnes test

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5
Q

Describe Rinnes test

When is it used

A

512 Hz tuning fork held on the mastoid then immediately moved to the external acoustic meatus where it should be continued to be heard

Vestibulocochlear nerve (CN 8)

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6
Q

Name the test used to find fixed flexion deformities of the hip

A

Thomas test

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7
Q

Describe Thomas test

A

Assess for fixed flexion deformity of the contralateral hip by flexing the ipsilateral hip fully

Place hand between patients lumbar spine and the best

If a fixed flexion deformity is present of the contralateral hip to raise off the bed

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8
Q

Describe Trendelenburgs test

A

For the hip

Patient asked to stand on one leg to assess the abductor muscle strength of that hip

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9
Q

Describe a positive trendelenburgs test

A

(Hip)

Pelvis drops to the contralateral side

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10
Q

What is the test where a patient is asked to stand on one leg to assess the abductor muscle strength of that hip

A

Trendlenburgs test

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11
Q

Describe the tinels test

A

Tap on the median nerve as it goes through the carpal tunnel

Hand examination

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12
Q

What is the test called where you tap on the median nerve as it goes through the carpal tunnel

A

Tinels test

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13
Q

Describe the phalens test

A

Hold hands in reverse prayer sign

Positive = tingling suggestive of carpal tunnel

Hand examination

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14
Q

Describe fromens sign

A

Hold a piece of paper with thumb and index finger without flexing thumb IP joint

Tests ulnar nerve

Hand examination

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15
Q

What nerve does froments sign test

A

Ulnar nerve

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16
Q

What is the name of the test which you hold a piece of paper with thumb and index finger without flexing thumb IP joint

A

Froments sign

17
Q

Describe rombergs

A

Stood with legs together and eyes closed

Positive = falling without correct

Lower limb neuro and cerellar

18
Q

What is apositive rombergs test

A

Falling without correction

19
Q

In a rombergs test falling without correction with eyes open would suggest what

A

Cerebellar lesion

20
Q

In a rombergs test falling without correction but only when eyes closed would suggest what

A

Loss of proprioception

21
Q
A