Names of people Flashcards

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1
Q

Herodotus

A

The first historian, father of history, narrated the Persian wars

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2
Q

Thucydides

A

Historian, narrated the Peloponnesian wars, was ostracized instead of Pericles

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3
Q

Pericles

A

A strong Athenian leader, kept getting re-elected because of how good he was, almost ostracized

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4
Q

Leonidas

A

Leader of the Spartan 300

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5
Q

Homer

A

Poet, storyteller, writer of the Iliad and The Odyssey

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6
Q

Darius

A

Former Persian king, father of Xerxes

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7
Q

Xerxes

A

Darius’ successor, lead the Persians in the Persian Wars

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8
Q

Agamemnon

A

King of Mycenae, leader of the Greeks in the Trojan war

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9
Q

Priam

A

King of Troy in the Trojan war

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10
Q

Lycurgus

A

Law giver, established the Spartan education system (about 750-800BCE), where women would exercise, he made communal eating institutions and he also changed the currency

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11
Q

Solon

A

Abolished all debts, made wealth an indication of status as proposed to family lineage, expanded trades, etc.

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12
Q

Aristotle

A

A philosopher, Alexander’s tutor

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13
Q

Alexander the great

A

Phillip’s son, lead the Macedonians to beat the Persians

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14
Q

Thales

A

Pre-socratic philosopher, predicted a solar eclipse

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15
Q

Socrates

A

Big philosopher guy, put on trial and killed for the assumption that he was poisoning the youth’s minds

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16
Q

Sapho

A

Female poet

17
Q

Pisistratus

A

A tyrant of Athens, the “Golden age”

18
Q

Cleisthenes

A

An ancient Athenian lawgiver credited with reforming the constitution of ancient Athens, made the 10 tribes, paved the way for Democracy in Athens.