names and context Flashcards

1
Q

context of living space
(place)

A

-Imtiaz Dharker
-key theme of ‘place’
-written in 1954
-Dharker was born in Pakistan then moved to Glasgow at 1
-about the Mumbai slums where many people migrated to in search of a better life
-represents the fragility of human life and celebrates faith/human spirit.

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2
Q

context for valentine
(love)

A

-key theme of love
-written in 1993
-Carol Ann Duffy
-she was a feminist in her approaches/themes
-often tackles difficult/ awkward subjects, encourages reader to see a different point of view
-modern poem which shows that society is challenging the traditional views of romance ( not the cliched love poem)

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3
Q

context for a wife in London
(loss)

A

-key theme of loss
written in 1899
- set during the 2nd Boer war
-Hardy often wrote about grief, love, and tragedy
- Boer war1899-1902

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4
Q

context for death of a naturalist
(time/change)

A

-key theme of time/change
-Seamus Heaney
-Irish poet
-playwriter and translator, received 1995 Nobel prize in literature
-natural world is significant in all of his work
-became a leader for a new kind of romantic poetry
- went to boarding school
- little brother died in a car accident at the age of 4
- wanted to pursue a university education but his father would not allow it so he worked on the farm

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5
Q

context of to autumn
(nature)

A

-theme of nature
-john Keats
-inspired by his daily walks
- born 1795-1921
-he lost his dad to tuberculosis when he was 8 and his mother and brother to it when he was 14
-he started medical training at a hospital
-despite qualifying he never practised medicine
-in 1820 he got tuberculosis and sailed to italy in hope of a cure but died in Rome in 1821 (age 26)
- to autumn was one of his last poems

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6
Q

context of dulce et decorum Est
(war/conflict)

A
  • Wilfred Owen (1893-1918)
  • killed in action just a week before the war ended
  • news of his death reached his mother as the bells were ringing for the victory of the war
  • rapid developments in technology led to a brutal and visceral war
  • 1 million grenades being produced every week
  • British soldiers were outnumbered
  • trench warfare
  • horrendous conditions
  • introduction of gas attacks, mustard gas, didn’t know how to defend against it
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7
Q

context for Ozymandias
(power)

A

-Percy Bysshe Shelley
-born 1792-1822
-major romantic poet
-radical in his views , poetry, not a fan of the monarchy
-2nd wife- Mary Shelley ‘Frankenstein’
-themes of how the mighty fall
->British empire -> Egyptian empire
-statue of Rameses II
-studied politics at Eton and Oxford, criticised of both people and systems that become huge and believe themselves invincible
-was expelled for writing an essay on atheism

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8
Q

context for manhunt

A
  • 1963
  • Simon Armitage
  • his poetry deals with aspects of modern life
  • grew up around the mores of Yorkshire which provided him with great thinking time
  • wrote the manhunt as a part of a channel 4 documentary entitled forgotten heroes: the not dead
  • documentary highlights the painful truth of lives damaged beyond help as a result of war
  • based on the lives of Eddie Beddoes and his wife Laura
  • Bosnian war
  • uses dramatic monologue
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9
Q

context for sonnet 43

A
  • Elizabeth Barret browning was born in 1806 a time when women could neither attend university or vote
  • “how do i love thee, let me count the ways” Browning wrote this shortly before defying her family and running away to Italy with Robert browning
  • autobiographical poem written to her future husband Robert browning
    -sonnet 43 was part of 44 sonnet series
  • she suffered from a life long illness
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10
Q

context for London

A
  • William Blake (1757-1827)
  • was born and bred in London and was well placed to comment on the city
  • 1789 was the French revolution and Blake was inspired by the French and wanted Londoners to do the same
  • deals with the complexity of humanity, the poverty and grim of living in London in the Victorian era
  • during the industrial revolution which saw mass unemployment, disease and suffering
  • English soldiers were returning without benefits or support from the government
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11
Q

context for the soldier

A
  • Rupert Brook ( 1887-1915)
  • 1914
  • people were unaware of the dangers of the war and were optimistic
  • world war 1
  • didn’t see or serve any action after dying from sepsis from a mosquito bite in 1915
  • optimistic about war as they thought it would be over by Christmas
  • romanticised account of warfare
  • doesn’t treat death in a melancholic way
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12
Q

context for as imperceptibly as grief

A
  • Emily Dickinson (1830-1886)
  • born in Massachusetts
  • never married or had kids
  • lived a very introverted life/ reclusive
  • rarely left her bedroom
  • had lots of experience with death
  • links the gradual unstoppable demise of summer to the way grief fades
  • references the natural way all things end to her deep sadness and troubles
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13
Q

context for she walks in beauty

A
  • lord byron (1788-1824)
  • dies fighting in the greek war
  • 2nd generation romantic poet
  • poetry mainly focuses on natural imagery
  • had an overall enthusiasm and zest for life
  • notorious reputation as he had many affairs with women and men
  • celebrates female beauty
  • criticised heavily for his lifestyle which was coined ‘mad’ bad and dangerous to know
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14
Q

context for cozy apologia

A

Rita Dove (1952-present)
- youngest ever U.S poet laureate
- known for writing in a variety of styles
- married to fellow writer Fred Viebahn
- poem is rumoured to be an autobiographical account of hurricane Floyd
- attempts to focus on the everyday realities of love as opposed to a glorified overrepresentation of it
-

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15
Q

context for hawk roosting

A
  • ted Hughes (1930-1998)
  • published in 1960
  • born in Yorkshire and grew up on the countryside
  • served in the RAF for 2 years
  • wrote many poems about power and their link to nature and the natural world
  • married to famous novelist Sylvia plath
  • lived through ww2 and saw the despair caused by corruption of power
  • hawk or war hawk is a name given in politics for someone who favours war
  • humans cover up their killings whereas animals accept it and don’t hide it
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16
Q

context for mametz wood

A
  • Owen Sheers
  • first world war
    -> battle of the Somme
  • shallow grave of 20 soldiers
  • Welsh soldiers were ordered to take on the largest area of trees on the battlefield
  • lasted 5 days
  • lost 4000 men
  • poem was written in 2005
  • sheers did not fight
16
Q

context for afternoons

A
  • Phillip Larkin (1922-1985)
  • published in 1964
  • written in 1950 in working class settings
  • never married or had kids, never travelled abroad and worked as a librarian
  • writes about the lives of ordinary women
  • studied at oxford, was highly intelligent
16
Q

context for an excerpt from the prelude

A
  • William Wordsworth (1770-1850)
  • born in the lake district (Cumbria) influenced his work
  • mother died when he was 7 and his poetry was inspired by it
  • studied at Cambridge university
  • writing during the revolution
    -criticism of oppression
  • one of the original romantic poets
  • did a walking tour of Europe as he was influenced by the French revolution
  • its about when he was on a boat in the lake district