names Flashcards
who is freud and what does he think ?
theory of personality
id- impulses
ego- conscious level, reality
superego-striving for perfection
weak- more crimes
who is sheldon?
somatotypes
ectomorph
mesomorph
edomorph
who is lombroso?
criminals looks different
physical features
muders- large
thieves- flat noses
who had a brain injury that effected his personality ?
phineaus gage
jacob’s study ?
XXY - super male (low intelligence, tall, built)
xx-female
xy- male
what are the two twin studies?
monozygotic 100% dna
dyzygotic 50% DNA
who is mednick?
adoption studies
separate genetics and environment
who is eysneck ?
personality theory
extrovert+ neurotic - criminals
seek excitement impulsive
who is bowlby ?
material deprivation
deprived mother figure
child can’t form emotional relationships
44 thieves study : likely to have material deprivation more criminals
who did the bobo doll study?
bandura
role models
coppy high status
what is the thinking and mental process and who said it ?
cognition
yochelson and semenow
what was the longitudinal study for cognition about ?
criminals in hospital/ psychiatic ward
shows a range
thinking errors: uncomfortable
what did merton study?
strain theory
unequal goal of wealth
blocked opportunities
what are the 4 adaptations for strain theory ?
innovation- illegal ways
ritualsim- give up
retrealism- reject goals
rebel- replace new ones
what is the surveillance theory ?
power
prisons assume they are being watched
offenders take notice
cctv
