names 12-13 Flashcards
Frank Llyod Wright
architect, at forefront of 20th century modern design movement
Margaret and Frances Mcdonald
led the way from floral forms to more geometric compositions (symbolic imagery, stylized form)
Charles Rennie Macintosh
1 of the 4, important in transition from nouveau to 20th century
Koloman Moser
painter and product designer, moves towards geometric design, Vienna secession
Peter Behrens
artistic director of AEG, responsible for all areas of design, industrial designer
Filipino Marinetti
italian poet, futurist poetry, type as image
Fortunato Depero
An Italian Futurist POET, painter, writer, sculptor and graphic designer
Applied aesthetics of Futurism to graphic design and advertising
Marcel Duchamp
french painter, influenced by cubism and futurism
Kurt Schwitters
created non-political offshoot of futurism
an early collagist, and published the periodical Merz while running a design firm
John Heartfield
He was a German visual artist who pioneered the use of art as a political weapon. NOTABLY, he used photomontage as political satire to discredit the German Nazi party
Rene Magritte
Belgian surrealist artist known for his depictions of familiar objects in unfamiliar, unexpected contexts. (Think bowler hat, pipe)
His work inspired many subsequent designers and photographers
Man Ray
An American visual aritst who spent most of his career in Paris. He explored surrealistic dark room techniques and camera-less prints.
He was a big contributor to the Dada and surrealist movements