Named plant examples (R2101 + R2102) Flashcards

Plant examples for all requirements in the R2101 and R2102 exam syllabus. The syllabus may require (as an example) 2 examples of your choice for air bourne seed dispersal plants, in these cases I have broken this down further to the types of dispersal for easy rememberance so will appear on DIFFERENT flash cards. I will have added reverse cards that contain all information for plants that can be used as examples multiple times.

1
Q

1(1.2) Give THREE plant examples using the binominal naming system.

A
Zea mays (corn)
Picea pungens (blue spruce)
Acer forrestii (forrest's maple)
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2
Q

1(1.2) Give THREE plant examples of cultivars.

A

Picea pungens ‘Fat Albert’ (blue spruce)
Lavendula stoechas ‘Fathead’ (french lavender)
Acer forrestii ‘Alice’ (forrest’s maple)

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3
Q

1(1.4) Give TWO plant examples of Ephemeral plants.

A
Senecio vulgaris (groundsel)
Stellaria media (chickweed)
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4
Q

1(1.4) Give TWO plant examples of Botanical Annual plants.

A
Helianthus annuus	(sunflower)
Nigella damascena (love-in-a-mist)
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5
Q

1(1.4) Give TWO plant examples of Botanical Biennial plants.

A
Digitalis purpurea (foxglove)
Dipsacus fullonum	(teasel)
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6
Q

1(1.4) Give TWO plant examples of Botanical Perennial plants.

A
Hedera helix (common ivy
Viola riviniana (dog violet)
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7
Q

1(1.4) Give TWO plant examples of Horticultural Annual plants.

A

Begonia x semperflorens

Daucus carota subsp. sativus (carrot)

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8
Q

1(1.4) Give TWO plant examples of Horticultural Biennial plants.

A
Erysimum cheiri (wall flower)
Viola riviniana (dog violet)
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9
Q

1(1.4) Give TWO plant examples of Horticultural Perennial plants.

A
Sedum acre (goldmoss stonecrop)
Viola riviniana (dog violet)
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10
Q

1(1.4) Give TWO plant examples of Herbaceous plants.

A
Daucus carota subsp. sativus (carrot)
Zea mays (corn)
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11
Q

1(1.4) Give TWO plant examples of Woody plants.

A
Picea pungens (blue spruce)
Acer forrestii (forrest's maple)
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12
Q

1(1.4) Give TWO plant examples of Evergreen plants.

A
Picea pungens (blue spruce)
Hedera helix (common ivy)
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13
Q

1(1.4) Give TWO plant examples of Semi-evergreen plants.

A
Acanthus millis (big spinach)
Lonicera japonica (japanese honeysuckle)
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14
Q

1(1.4) Give TWO plant examples of Trees.

A
Picea pungens (blue spruce)
Acer forrestii (forrest's maple)
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15
Q

1(1.4) Give TWO plant examples of Shrubs.

A
Lavandula stoechas 'fathead' (french lavender)
Prunus triloba (flowering almond)
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16
Q

1(2.3) Give ONE plant example of the root adaptation - Perennation (storage) / tap root.

A

Daucus carota subsp. sativus (carrot)

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17
Q

1(2.3) Give ONE plant example of the root adaptation - Perennation (storage) / root tuber.

A

Dahlia pinnata

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18
Q

1(2.3) Give ONE plant example of the root adaptation - Climbing.

A

Hedera helix (common ivy)

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19
Q

1(2.3) Give ONE plant example of the root adaptation - Support/prop.

A

Zea mays (corn)

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20
Q

1(2.4) Give ONE plant example of the stem adaptation - Protection / stem spines

A

Opuntia robusta (prickly pear)

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21
Q

1(2.4) Give ONE plant example of the stem adaptation - Protection / stem prickles

A

Rosa primula (incense rose)

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22
Q

1(2.4) Give ONE plant example of the stem adaptation - Perennation (storage) / corms.

A

Crocus flavus (yellow crocus)

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23
Q

1(2.4) Give ONE plant example of the stem adaptation - Perennation (storage) / tubers.

A

Begonia x semperflorens

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24
Q

1(2.4) Give ONE plant example of the stem adaptation - Perennation (storage) / rhizomes.

A

Iris lazica

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25
1(2.4) Give ONE plant example of the stem adaptation - Climbing - tendrils.
Vitis amurensis (grapevine)
26
1(2.4) Give ONE plant example of the stem adaptation - Propagation/Natural vegetaive reproduction / Stolons/runners.
Fragaria vesca (strawberry)
27
1(2.4) Give ONE plant example of the stem adaptation - Propagation/Natural vegetative reproduction / stem tubers/rhizomes
Solanum tuberosum (potato)
28
1(2.5) Give ONE plant example of the leaf adaptation - Perennation (storage) / bulbs.
Tulipa 'Abba' | Narcissus 'Abba'
29
1(2.5) Give ONE plant example of the leaf adaptation - Perennation (storage) / water storage.
Sedum acre (goldmoss stonecrop)
30
1(2.5) Give ONE plant example of the leaf adaptation - Protection / spines/hairs
Urtica dioica (stinging nettle)
31
1(2.5) Give ONE plant example of the leaf adaptation - Climbing / tendrils
Lathyrus odoratus (sweet pea)
32
1(2.5) Give ONE plant example of the leaf adaptation - Climbing / twining
Clematis florida
33
1(2.5) Give ONE plant example of the leaf adaptation - Attraction of pollinators / bracts.
Euphorbia pulcherrima (poinsettia)
34
1(3.1) Give TWO plant examples of monoecious (monocot) plants.
``` Helianthus annuus (sunflower) Zea mays (corn) ```
35
1(3.1) Give TWO plant examples of dioecious (dicot) plants.
``` Asparagus officinalis (asparagus) Taxus baccata (yew) ```
36
1(3.2) Give ONE plant examples of seed dispersal method - Wind / samaras. (wings)
Acer forrestii 'Alice' (forrest's maple)
37
1(3.2) Give ONE plant examples of seed dispersal method - Wind / parachute.
Taraxacum officianale (dandelion)
38
1(3.2) Give ONE plant examples of seed dispersal method - Wind / censer.
Papaver dubium (long-headed poppy)
39
1(3.2) Give ONE plant example of seed dispersal method - Water
Cocos nucifera (coconut palm)
40
1(3.2) Give TWO plant examples of seed dispersal method - explosive.
``` Impatiens wallerina (busy lizzy) Oxalis stricta (yellow wood sorrel) ```
41
1(3.2) Give ONE plant examples of seed dispersal method - animals / attachment.
Arctium minus (lesser burdock)
42
1(3.2) Give ONE plant examples of seed dispersal method - animals / scatter hoarding.
Quercus nigra (water oak)
43
1(3.2) Give ONE plant examples of seed dispersal method - animals / frugivory.
Taxus baccata (yew)
44
1(2.4) Give ONE plant example of the stem adaptation - Perennation (storage) / water.
Opuntia robusta (prickly pear)
45
1(2.5) Give ONE plant example of the leaf adaptation - Perennation (storage) / water.
Sedum acre (goldmoss stonecrop)
46
1(2.5) Give TWO plant examples of the leaf adaptation - Perennation (storage) / bulbs.
Narcissus 'Abba' (daffodil) | Tulipa 'Abba'
47
1(2.5) Give ONE plant example of the leaf adaptation - Protection / spines.
Opuntia robusta (prickly pear)
48
1(2.5) Give ONE plant example of the leaf adaptation - Protection / spines.
Berberis coxii (barberry)
49
1(2.5) Give ONE plant example of the leaf adaptation - Climbing / tendrils.
Lathyrus odoratus (sweet pea)
50
1(2.5) Give ONE plant example of the leaf adaptation - Climbing / twining petioles.
Clematis florida
51
1(2.5) Give ONE plant example of the leaf adaptation - Polinator attraction / bracts.
Euphorbia pulcherrima (poinsettia)
52
1(3.1) Give TWO plant examples of monoecious plants. (Has both male and female flowers on the same plant).
``` Helianthus annuus (sunflower) Zea mays (corn) ```
53
1(3.1) Give TWO plant examples of dioecious plants. (Male and female flowers on SEPARATE plants).
``` Asparagus officinalis (asparagus) Taxus baccata (yew) ```
54
1(3.1) Give TWO plant examples of hermaphrodite plants. | Male and female organs on the same flower on same plant, perfect flowers
``` Arctium minus (lesser burdock) Tulipa 'Abba' (tulip) ```
55
1(3.2) Give ONE plant example of the seed dispersal method - Air / samaras.
Acer forrestii 'Alice' (forrest's maple)
56
1(3.2) Give ONE plant example of the seed dispersal method - Air / censer.
Papaver dubium (long-headed poppy)
57
1(3.2) Give ONE plant example of the seed dispersal method - Air / parachute.
Taraxacum officianale (dandelion)
58
1(3.2) Give ONE plant example of the seed dispersal method - Animal / attachment.
Arctium minus (lesser burdock)
59
1(3.2) Give ONE plant example of the seed dispersal method - Animal / scatter hoarding.
Quercus nigra (water oak)
60
1(3.2) Give ONE plant example of the seed dispersal method - Animal / fugivory.
Taxus baccata (yew)
61
1(3.2) Give TWO plant examples of the seed dispersal method - Explosive.
``` Impatiens wallerina (busy lizzy) Oxalis stricta (yellow wood sorrel) ```
62
1(3.2) Give ONE plant example of the seed dispersal method - Water.
Cocos nucifera (coconut palm)
63
1(4.3) Give THREE plant examples of limiting water loss.
``` Picea pungens (blue spruce) NEEDLES Prunus luscitanica (portugese laurel) THICK CUTICLE Stachys lanate (lambs ear) TRICHOMES ```
64
2(3.1) Give THREE examples of acidic soil loving plants.
``` Quercus nigra (water oak) Ricinus communis (castor oil plant) Zea mays (corn) ```
65
2(3.1) Give THREE examples of neutral soil loving plants.
``` Hedera helix (common ivy) Lavandula stoechas 'Fathead' (french lavender) Picea pungens (blue spruce) ```
66
2(3.1) Give THREE examples of alkaline/basic soil loving plants.
``` Asparagus officinalis (asparagus) Lonicera japonica (japanese honeysuckle) Vicia faba (broad bean) ```
67
Acanthus millis
(big spinach) Semi evergreen
68
Acer forrestii 'Alice'
(forrest's maple) Cultivar Woody Tree Seed dispersal - air (samaras)
69
Arctium minus
(lesser burdock) Hermaphrodites (perfect flowers) - Male and female organs on the same flower on same plant Seed dispersal - animal Attachment (hooked seeds)
70
Asparagus officinalis
(asparagus) Dioecious - Male and female flowers on SEPARATE plants Soil - alkaline/basic - Calcicole, 6.5-7.5 pH
71
Begonia x semperflorens
Tender perennial - Wont survive frost Horticultral annual - a Botanical Perennial that wont survive UK winter Stem adaptation - perennation (Stem tubers)
72
Berberis coxii
(barberry) Leaf adaptation - protection (Spines)
73
Clematis florida
Leaf adaptation - climbing (Twining petioles)
74
Cobea scandens
(catherdral bell) Half hardy annual
75
Cocos nucifera
(coconut palm) Seed dispersal - water (Bouyant/semi-impervious to water testa)
76
Crocus flavus
(yellow crocus) Stem adaptation - perennation (Corms)
77
Daucus carota | Daucus carota subsp. sativus
(wild carrot) (carrot) Binominal naming Horticultral annual - a Botanical Perennial that's harvested annually for roots Herbaceous Root adaptation - perennation (Tap root)
78
Dhalia pinnata
Root adaptation - perennation (Root tuber)
79
Digitalis purpurea
(foxglove) True botanical biennial
80
Dipsacus fullonum
(teasel) True botanical biennial
81
Echium vulgare 'Blue Bedder'
(vipers bugloss) Hardy annual
82
Erysimum cheiri
(wall flower) Horticultral biennial - a Botanical Perennial
83
Euphorbia obesa
(baseball cactus) Stem adaptation - water storage (No leaves) Stem adaptation - photosynthesis (No leaves)
84
Euphorbia pulcherrima
(poinsettia) Leaf adapatation - pollination (Bracts)
85
Fragaria vesca
(strawberry) Stem adaptation - Expansion/propagation (Stolons)
86
Fuchsia boliviana
Tender perennial - Wont survive frost
87
Hedera helix
(common ivy) True botanical perennial Evergreen Root adaptation - climbing (Adventitious roots) Soil - neutral - 6-7.8 pH
88
Helianthus annuus
(sunflower) True botanial annual Hardy annual Monoecious -Has both male and female flowers on the same plant
89
Impatiens wallerina
(busy lizzy) Seed dispersal - explosive