Name that energy Flashcards

Name all the energy types

1
Q

What is energy?

A

Energy is the ability to do work and is present everywhere.

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2
Q

What is Kinetic Energy?

A

Energy in a moving object.

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3
Q

What is Potential Energy?

A

Energy that is stored in or through a system.

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4
Q

What is Energy Transfer?

A

The passing of energy from one object to another.

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5
Q

What is Energy Transformation?

A

The changing of energy from one form to another.

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6
Q

List the types of energy mentioned.

A
  • Thermal
  • Nuclear
  • Gravitational
  • Kinetic
  • Potential
  • Radiant
  • Sound
  • Electrical
  • Chemical
  • Tension
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7
Q

What happens to energy when you clap your hands?

A

The motion of your hands transforms to sound energy.

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8
Q

What is the Law of Conservation of Energy?

A

Energy is neither created nor destroyed; the total amount of energy in a system is always the same.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: Energy is the ability to do work (cause change) - energy is NOT made of matter (i.e., it doesn’t have mass, nor does it take up _______.

A

space

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10
Q

What happens to the total energy of a skater when you increase the starting height?

A

The total energy increases.

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11
Q

As the skater rolls down the ramp, he loses __________ energy and gains __________ energy.

A

Potential, Kinetic

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12
Q

As the skater rolls up the ramp, he loses __________ energy and gains __________ energy.

A

Kinetic, Potential

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13
Q

The __________ energy is greatest at the bottom of the ramp while the __________ energy is greatest at the top.

A

Kinetic, Potential

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14
Q

How does a Newton’s Cradle transfer energy?

A

When one ball moves, it hits the three middle balls causing the other end ball to move through motion.

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15
Q

How does a Bobblehead transform energy?

A

It gets its energy from the sun through heat energy.

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16
Q

How does a Rubber Ducky use energy?

A

Electrical energy inside the duck causes it to move.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: My skater has a lot of Potential energy converted to __________ when he has a small mass with a lot less Potential energy.

18
Q

True or False: Increasing the mass of the skater has the same effect on potential energy as increasing the height.