Name, Family Flashcards
What is “name”?
이름
Ending when name doesn’t have final consonant / with final consonant.
- 예요 / - 이에요
My name is XX.
제 이름은 XX 예요 / 이에요.
What is your name?
이름이 뭐예요?
Mother
어머니
Father
아버지
Older brother (f / m perspective)
오빠 / 형
Older sister (f / m perspective)
언니 / 누나
Younger brother
남동생
Younger sister
여동생
Siblings
형제
Particle when final consonant in family vocab is present
이
Ex. 동생이 있어요? Do you have a younger sibling?
Particle when no final consonant in family vocab is present
가
Ex. 오빠가 있어요? Do you have an older brother?
Yes, I have XX.
No, I don’t have.
네, XX 있어요.
안니요, 없어요.
Family
가족
Daughter
딸
Son
아들
Uncle
삼촌
Aunt
이모
Do you also have an older brother?
형도 있어요?
도 = too/also
No, I don’t have an older brother. I have an older sister.
아니요, 형은 없어요. 누나가 있어요.
Contrast the question first then say what you do have. Contrast uses 은 when final consonant is present or 는 when final vowel present. What you do have uses 이 / 가.
Grandmother
할머니
Grandfather
할아버지
How many members are in your family?
가족이 몇 명이에요?
Pronounced 면 명이에요
Counter for people vs counter for things
명 / 개
몇 명이에요? / 몇 개예요?
Number pronunciation for counting people: 1
한 명
Number pronunciation for counting people: 2
두 명
Number pronunciation for counting people: 3
세 명
Number pronunciation for counting people: 4
네 명
Number pronunciation for counting people: 5
다섯 면
Pronounced 다선 명
Number pronunciation for counting people: 6
여선 면
Pronounced 여선 명
Number pronunciation for counting people: 7
일곱 명
Pronounced 일곰 명
Number pronunciation for counting people: 8
여덟 명
Pronounced 여덜 명
Number pronunciation for counting people: 9
아흡 명
Pronounced 아홈 명
Number pronunciation for counting people: 10
열 명
Nephew / niece
조카
Friend
친고
Wife
아내
Only daughter / son
외 동딸 / 외아들
By oneself
흔자