Nails Flashcards
1
Q
- pink in colour
- flexible, smooth, strong, no ridges, little or no blemishes
- skin is hydrated, smooth, supple, soft to touch
A
Normal
2
Q
- split, torn, gaps in cuticle
- dry cuticles
- peels, lines/ridges
A
Hangnails
3
Q
- extremely thin
- weak
- soft, easily peels
- sensitive to touch
- bruise easily
- slow to grow
- causes can be from artificial nails, harsh chemicals, medication, poor diet
A
Damaged
4
Q
- breaks, cracks easily
- free edge, hard & inflexible
- nail plate thickened
- little hydration
- causes: medical conditions, poor circulation, poor diet, harsh chemicals
A
Brittle
5
Q
- dull, powdery, flaking free edge
- peels easily, dry cuticles, damaged
- no shine on plate, lack of moisture
- dragged feeling when wiped
- hand washing, chemicals, poor diet can cause this
A
Dry/Dehydrated
6
Q
- Used prior to application of nail enamel
A
Base coat
7
Q
- Provides shine
- prevents chipping
- seals enamel
A
Top coat
8
Q
Strengthen nails
A
Nail strengthener
9
Q
Removes excess cuticles
A
Cuticle remover
10
Q
- softens
- nourishes
A
Cuticle cream
11
Q
Portion of skin between the free edge of the nail and the skin of the fingertip
A
Hyponychium
12
Q
Folds of skin overlapping the sides of the nail plate for protection
A
Nail wall
13
Q
Visible portion of the nail which rests on the nail bed (commonly called the finger nail)
A
Nail plate
14
Q
Cuticle at the base of the nail
A
Eponychium
15
Q
Protects the matrix from infection
A
Cuticle
