NAIL DISEASES AND DISORDERS Flashcards

1
Q

Another term for bitten nails is_____.

A

ONYCHOPHAGY

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2
Q

The technical term for white spots or a whitish discoloration of the nails is ______.

A

LEUKONYCHIA

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3
Q

A hangnail is a condition of ________.

A

LIVING SKIN AROUND NAIL PLATE SPLITTING AND TEARING

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4
Q

Bruised nails may be a sign of ________.

A

A BLOOD CLOT UNDER THE NAIL

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5
Q

Uneven growth of the nails, usually, of age, can cause ___________.

A

RIDGES

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6
Q

Carefully buffing the nails and applying a ______ are helpful when manicuring a client with ridges.

A

RIDGE FILLER WITH POLISH

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7
Q

Dryness of the skin or cutting off living tissue around the nail can result in _________.

A

HANGNAILS

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8
Q

Eggshell nails have a thin nail play and are noticeably ________ than normal.

A

MORE FLEIXIBLE

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9
Q

Darkening of the fingernails or toenails is called ________.

A

MELONYCHIA

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10
Q

Onychorrhexis is characterized by brittle nails with _______.

A

LENGTHWISE RIDGES ON THE NAiL PLATE

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11
Q

Nail pterygium can be recognized by _______.

A

STRETCHING OF THE SKIN SROUND THE NAIL PLATE

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12
Q

Nail disorders formerly called mold, characterized by discoloration between the nail plate and enhancements, are actually caused by __________.

A

BACTERIA

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13
Q

It is safe to perform nail services for clients who have ______.

A

EGGSHELL NAILS

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14
Q

Parasites are also known as ________.

A

FUNGI

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15
Q

Bacteria that can cause nail infections when artificial enhancements are applied under contaminated conditions is ________.

A

PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA

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16
Q

Nail disease or deformity in general is called _______.

A

ONYCHOSIS

17
Q

Paronychia, which affects the tissues surrounding the nail is _________.

A

A BACTERIAL INFLAMMATION

18
Q

An inflammation called onychia affects the _______.

A

NAIL MATRIX

19
Q

Onychocryptosis is commonly called ______.

A

INGROWN NAILS

20
Q

Onycholysis is the ______.

A

LIFTING OF THE NAIL

21
Q

One common symptom shared by onychomadesis and onychia is ________.

A

SHEDDING OF THE NAIL

22
Q

A lump of red tissue growing up from the nail bed to the nail plate is called ________.

A

PYOGENIC GRANULOMA

23
Q

Tinea pedis is the medical term for _______.

A

FUNGAL INFECTION OF FEET

24
Q

The term for red, itchy patches. of skin on the bottom of the feet and/or between toes is _________.

A

TINEA PEDIS

25
Q

Depressions running across the width of the natural nail plate are known as _________.

A

BEAU’S LINES