Nail Flashcards

1
Q

What is antiseptic used for

A

Sanitizer and disinfect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Nail wrap consist of

A

Glue and wraps

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Nails that are darkening and have stripes down the length of nails

A

Melanonychia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

When mixing or using any product

A

Always read manufactures direction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Condition where the cuticle around the nail split

A

Hangnail

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What can help to prevent an ingrown nail

A

Deeply cut into the comer of the nail

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Portion of the nail extends over the tip is

A

The free edge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Loss of nail plate at the matrix

A

Onychomadesis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

MSDS

A

Material safety and Data Shwe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

White spot on the nail are called

A

Leukonychia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is another name for overly

A

Nail wrap

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The purpose of customer consultation is to

A

Provide best customer service

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Toe nail should be shape?

A

Straight across

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Which muscles separate fingers

A

Adductor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Healthy nails appear to be

A

Slightly pink in color

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Nail condition known as onychophagy

A

Bitten nails

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Where do you position the brush when polishing a nail

A

Center of the nail

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

There are how many types of wraps

A

Three

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Orange wood sticks should be

A

Discarded after each use

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

High level of infection control is

A

Sterilization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Support protects and holds the body together

A

Connective tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Where are cells produce

A

The matrix

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

When starting a pedicure customers feet should be

A

Soak and sanitized

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Fingers soaked in soap and water

A

To soft skin and cuticle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

The correct way to apply polish is

A

From center

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

EPA registered disinfectant solution is used to

A

Disinfect implements

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Blue nail is the sign of

A

Poor blood circulation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

When giving a pedicure, be extra careful with client who has

A

Diabetic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

What is a catalyst?

A

Substance that speed up the hardening process

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

What is protective tissue covering for skin and organs

A

Epithelial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Proper way to file nail is

A

Corner to center

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

The bones in the fingers are called

A

Phalanges

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

The curve at the free edge is called

A

Trumpet nail

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Onychosis is disease or that effecting the

A

Nail

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

The acrylic brush is made of

A

Sable hair

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

The cup to use for acrylic liquid and power is called

A

Dampen dish

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

An electric machine to apply polish on nail is

A

Air brush machine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

Nail wrap is usually used to

A

Repair nail

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

The endocrine system produces which chemicals

A

Hormones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

The manicure nipper is used

A

To cut dead skin around the nails and hang nail

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

Accelerator are also known as

A

Catalyst

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

Orange wood sticks should be

A

Discarded after each use

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

Blood clots under the nail are called ?

A

Bruised nails

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

Monomer liquid need to be use in a

A

Glass cup

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

What is the implement to contain monomer?

A

Dampen dish

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

What does UV light cure

A

Gel nail

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

Foot file is used to

A

Remove food callus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

What are the bones of the fingers?

A

Phalanges

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

When cleaning up blood or bodily fluids,once you double bag contaminated items,you

A

Discard in a covered waste can

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

Another name for a nail adhesive

A

Bonding agent or glue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

Skin naturally produces the type of oil called

A

Sebum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

The purpose of massage during a foot pedicure is to

A

Increase circulation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

Muscle that bring the fingers together are called?

A

Adductor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

Nail wraps are sometimes called

A

Overly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

Process of making environment clean of blood spill products and bacteria is called

A

Decontamination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

The heart has inner chamber and capillaries, veins and arteries

A

4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

For brittle nail of dry cuticle it best to give ?

A

Hot oil manicure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

Where should soiled toils be stored after manicures

A

In covered container or basket

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

A blood clot under the nail plate is called

A

Bruised nail

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

For brittle nail of dry cuticle it best to give ?

A

Hot oil manicure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

What is the nail grit of a file

A

180-240

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

What type of massage is smooth and relaxing

A

Effleurage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

Polish needs to be applied

A

1/16” away from cuticle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

Carries massage to and from the brain controls all body function

A

Nerves tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
65
Q

Inflammation produces the type of oil called

A

Paronychia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
66
Q

Paraffin wax is used to

A

Moisturizer skin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
67
Q

Fist step of infection control

A

Cleaning/sanitation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
68
Q

What item cannot be sanitized and disinfected

A

Orange wood stick

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
69
Q

Ulnar vein supplies nerve

A

The pinkie

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
70
Q

Massage technique in circular movement in the plan is called

A

Effleurage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
71
Q

To draw with an air brush use

A

Design tools

72
Q

Light is used for

A

Curing gel

73
Q

What material does a nail wrap include?

A

Paper, liquid and fabric

74
Q

Using the same infection control on all clients

A

Universal precaution

75
Q

OSHA

A

Occupational safety and health Administration

76
Q

How many chambers does the heart shave

A

4

77
Q

The correct way to file nails

A

From corner to center

78
Q

Disease producing organism is called

A

Pathogenic

79
Q

For dry cuticles, it best to give?

A

An oil manicure

80
Q

EPA

A

Environmental protection agency

81
Q

Solution used to cleanse, deodorize and sanitizer foot is

A

Foot soak

82
Q

The study of function and activities performed by the body is structure

A

Physiology

83
Q

The manicure nipper is used

A

To cut dead skin around the nails and hang nail

84
Q

EPA

A

Environmental protection Agency

85
Q

Ringworm on the feet is called

A

Tinea pedis

86
Q

What tool is used to cut nail tips

A

Tip cutter

87
Q

Second layer of skin called

A

The dermis

88
Q

The skin under the free edge is called?

A

Hyponychium

89
Q

What is the nail wrap used for?

A

Repair the damaged nail, strengthens the nail

90
Q

The highest level of infection control is

A

Sterilization

91
Q

When a nail loosens from the nail bed but does not come off

A

Onycholysis

92
Q

When two or more atoms joined together, it becomes

A

Molecules

93
Q

The maintenance of normal internal stability in the body

A

Homeostasis

94
Q

Nail that are very thin and soft at the free edge

A

Eggshell Nail

95
Q

The nail plate needs to be for adhesive to work

A

Oil free and dust free

96
Q

Onychia

A

Inflammation of the nail matrix

97
Q

Study of the skin,skin diseases and treatments

A

Dermatology

98
Q

What is the lowest level of infection control

A

Sanitation

99
Q

Another name for onychomycosis?

A

Tinea unguium

100
Q

The purpose of customer consultation is to

A

Provide best customer service

101
Q

Wraps consis

A

Silk linen and fiberglass

102
Q

When two or more molecules interact and undergo a chemical change it is called

A

A chemical reaction

103
Q

A machine to dry polish is

A

Nail polish dryer

104
Q

MSDS should be kept in the salon for

A

All products used in the salon

105
Q

How many bones are in human body?

A

206

106
Q

Relaxing massage is

A

Slow and rhythm

107
Q

The skin which the nail body rest in

A

Nail bed

108
Q

Ability to produce results or effectiveness

A

Efficiency

109
Q

Orange wood sticks are discarded because they are

A

Disposable

110
Q

What is the second level of infection control

A

Disinfection

111
Q

The cross of bacteria from contaminated implements are

A

Cross contamination

112
Q

Nail plates are made up of a protein called

A

Keratin

113
Q

OSHA is to protect

A

Employer

114
Q

What is the use of a topcoat

A

To help prevent polish from chipping

115
Q

For dry cuticles, it best to give?

A

An oil manicure

116
Q

Chemicals are best stored?

A

Dark, cool and clean area

117
Q

MSDS stand for ?

A

Material safety data sheet

118
Q

Muscle that bring the fingers together are called?

A

Adductor

119
Q

Acetone is used to

A

Removed nail enhancements

120
Q

What are the muscles that separate the fingers?

A

Abductor

121
Q

The study of functions of organs and systems

A

Physiology

122
Q

Half moon shape in nail is called

A

The lunula

123
Q

Second layer of skin called

A

The dermis

124
Q

After removing polish,nail technician always needs to check for

A

Disorders

125
Q

When secondary and primary colors are mixed to they become

A

Tertiary colors

126
Q

The skin which the nail body rest in

A

Nail bed

127
Q

A kneading massage movement is called

A

Blood vessels and nerves

128
Q

How many layers of glue are used in a nail wrap

A

Two

129
Q

Nail tip needs fit from

A

Side wall to side wall

130
Q

The technical term for thin nails is

A

Eggshell nails

131
Q

To push back cuticle you should use

A

Cuticle pusher

132
Q

The technical term for nail is

A

Onyx

133
Q

The bonding substance used in nails?

A

Primer

134
Q

Blood clots under the nail are called ?

A

Bruised nails

135
Q

Customer consultation is

A

Before the service

136
Q

Another name for accelerator

A

Catalyst

137
Q

Study of muscle called?

A

Myology

138
Q

All porous items need to after each client’s use

A

Discard

139
Q

OSHA

A

Occupational safety and health administration

140
Q

Proper way to file nail is

A

Corner to center

141
Q

Ulnar vein supplies nerve

A

The pinkie

142
Q

Lowest level of infection control is

A

Sanitation

143
Q

To avoid ingrown nail, nails should be

A

Filed slightly round at corner

144
Q

The study of muscle is called

A

Mycology

145
Q

OSHA was created to ensure in American’s workplaces

A

Health standard

146
Q

The technical term for thin nails is

A

Eggshell nails

147
Q

The main subsystem of the nerves system are

A

Center peripheral and automatic

148
Q

Study of the orange and systems of the body

A

Anatomy

149
Q

Itching and peeling of skin on feet at the bottom or between toes

A

Tinea pedis

150
Q

Customer consultation is

A

Before the service

151
Q

The technical term for split or brittle nail called ?

A

Onychorrhexis

152
Q

The thin layer that attach nail plate to nail bed

A

Epithelium

153
Q

To remove stains on nails use

A

Nail bleach

154
Q

EPA approves

A

The efficiency of products used for infection control

155
Q

The technical term for nail is

A

Onyx

156
Q

The ability of body to resist disease is called

A

Immunity

157
Q

Implements need to be stored

A

In a tight and covered container

158
Q

When applying nail wraps how many layers of resin do you apply

A

2

159
Q

Slits or tracks on the side of the nail

A

Nail groove

160
Q

There are how many levels of infection control

A

3 levels

161
Q

What is used to prevent bacteria growth on skin

A

Antiseptic

162
Q

Store dirty towels in

A

Covered receptacle

163
Q

All nonporous implements need to be cleaned with soap and water before

A

Completely immersed in disinfectant that is EPA registered or turberculocidal

164
Q

Material used to make tips

A

Plastic

165
Q

End results of a male client’s manicure

A

Apply clear polish

166
Q

Onychophagy is referred to

A

Bitten nail

167
Q

Products used to remove dry and skin are

A

Exfoliants

168
Q

Onuchorrhexis

A

Split or brittle nail

169
Q

What is the technical term for nail diseases and disorder

A

Onychosis

170
Q

To push back cuticle you should use

A

Cuticle pusher

171
Q

Onychauxis is the term for

A

Overgrown nails

172
Q

What happens when two monomer interact

A

Chemical reaction happen

173
Q

Inflammation around the skin of nail

A

Paronychia

174
Q

White sports appearing on the nail

A

Leuconychai

175
Q

Chemical that hold substance together are called

A

Adhesive

176
Q

The curve at the free edge is called

A

Trumpet nail