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Study for JLPT! > N4 Vocab Verbs 1 > Flashcards

N4 Vocab Verbs 1 Flashcards

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JLPT N5 flashcards
1
Q

集まる

A

あつまる

to gather; to collect; to assemble

Godan verb, Intransitive verb

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2
Q

集める

A

あつめる

to collect; to assemble; to gather

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb

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3
Q

謝る

A

あやまる

to apologize

Godan verb

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4
Q

踏む

A

ふむ

to step on; to tread on; to trample on

Godan verb, Transitive verb

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5
Q

降り出す

A

ふりだす

to start to rain

Godan verb, Intransitive verb

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6
Q

ご覧になる

A

ごらんになる

(respectful) to see

Godan verb, Expression

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7
Q

運ぶ

A

はこぶ

to carry

Godan verb, Transitive verb

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8
Q

払う

A

はらう

to pay

Godan verb, Transitive verb

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9
Q

冷える

A

ひえる

to grow cold (from room temperature, e.g. in refrigerator); to get chilly; to cool down

Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb

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10
Q

光る

A

ひかる

to shine; to glitter; to be bright

Godan verb, Intransitive verb

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11
Q

引き出す

A

ひきだす

to pull out; to take out; to draw out; to withdraw

Godan verb, Transitive verb

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12
Q

引っ越す

A

ひっこす

to move house

Godan verb, Intransitive verb

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13
Q

開く

A

ひらく

to open; to undo; to unseal; to unpack

Godan verb, Intransitive verb, Transitive verb

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14
Q

拾う

A

ひろう

to pick up; to find; to gather

Godan verb, Transitive verb

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15
Q

褒める

A

ほめる

to praise; to admire; to speak well of someone

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb

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16
Q

翻訳

A

ほんやく

translation

Noun, Suru verb

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17
Q

いじめる

A

to tease

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb

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18
Q

意見

A

いけん

opinion; view; comment

Noun, Suru verb

19
Q

生きる

A

いきる

to live

Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb

20
Q

祈る

A

いのる

to pray; to wish

Godan verb, Transitive verb

21
Q

急ぐ

A

いそぐ

to hurry; to rush; to hasten; to make something happen sooner

Godan verb, Intransitive verb

22
Q

頂く

A

いただく

to receive; to get; to accept; to take

Godan verb, Transitive verb

23
Q

致す

A

いたす

(humble) to do

Godan verb, Transitive verb

24
Q

構う

A

かまう

to mind; to care about; to be concerned about; to have a regard for

Godan verb

25
Q

噛む

A

かむ

to bite, to chew, to gnaw

Godan verb, Transitive verb

26
Q

片付ける

A

かたづける

to tidy up; to put in order; to straighten up; to put away; to clear

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb

27
Q

乾く

A

かわく

to get dry

Godan verb, Intransitive verb

28
Q

変わる

A

かわる

to change; to be transformed; to be altered; to vary

Godan verb, Intransitive verb

29
Q

飾る

A

かざる

to decorate; to ornament; to adorn

Godan verb, Transitive verb

30
Q

決まる

A

きまる

to be decided

Godan verb, Intransitive verb

31
Q

込む

A

こむ

to be crowded

Godan verb, Intransitive verb

32
Q

壊れる

A

こわれる

to be broken

Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb

33
Q

壊す

A

こわす

to break; to destroy; to demolish​
to wreck; to ruin; to spoil; to damage​

Godan verb, Transitive verb

34
Q

下さる

A

くださる

to give; to confer; to bestow​
to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

Godan verb

35
Q

暮れる

A

くれる

to get dark; to come to an end

Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb

35
Q

暮れる

A

くれる

to get dark; to come to an end

Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb

36
Q

回る

A

まわる

to go around; to turn; to revolve

Godan verb, Intransitive verb

37
Q

見える

A

みえる

to be seen; to be in sight; to look; to seem

Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb

38
Q

申し上げる

A

もうしあげる

to say; to tell; to express; to offer; to extend (greetings, congratulations, etc.)

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb

39
Q

迎える

A

むかえる

to go out to meet
to welcome; to greet

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb

40
Q

向かう

A

むかう

to face
to go towards; to head towards

Godan verb, Intransitive verb

41
Q

投げる

A

なげる

to throw or cast away

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb

42
Q

無くなる

A

なくなる

to be lost (e.g. luggage); to be missing​
to disappear (e.g. pain); to be lost (e.g. a dream, confidence)​

Godan verb, Intransitive verb

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