N4 Vocab Verbs 1 Flashcards
集まる
あつまる
to gather; to collect; to assemble
Godan verb, Intransitive verb
集める
あつめる
to collect; to assemble; to gather
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
謝る
あやまる
to apologize
Godan verb
踏む
ふむ
to step on; to tread on; to trample on
Godan verb, Transitive verb
降り出す
ふりだす
to start to rain
Godan verb, Intransitive verb
ご覧になる
ごらんになる
(respectful) to see
Godan verb, Expression
運ぶ
はこぶ
to carry
Godan verb, Transitive verb
払う
はらう
to pay
Godan verb, Transitive verb
冷える
ひえる
to grow cold (from room temperature, e.g. in refrigerator); to get chilly; to cool down
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
光る
ひかる
to shine; to glitter; to be bright
Godan verb, Intransitive verb
引き出す
ひきだす
to pull out; to take out; to draw out; to withdraw
Godan verb, Transitive verb
引っ越す
ひっこす
to move house
Godan verb, Intransitive verb
開く
ひらく
to open; to undo; to unseal; to unpack
Godan verb, Intransitive verb, Transitive verb
拾う
ひろう
to pick up; to find; to gather
Godan verb, Transitive verb
褒める
ほめる
to praise; to admire; to speak well of someone
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
翻訳
ほんやく
translation
Noun, Suru verb
いじめる
to tease
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
意見
いけん
opinion; view; comment
Noun, Suru verb
生きる
いきる
to live
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
祈る
いのる
to pray; to wish
Godan verb, Transitive verb
急ぐ
いそぐ
to hurry; to rush; to hasten; to make something happen sooner
Godan verb, Intransitive verb
頂く
いただく
to receive; to get; to accept; to take
Godan verb, Transitive verb
致す
いたす
(humble) to do
Godan verb, Transitive verb
構う
かまう
to mind; to care about; to be concerned about; to have a regard for
Godan verb
噛む
かむ
to bite, to chew, to gnaw
Godan verb, Transitive verb
片付ける
かたづける
to tidy up; to put in order; to straighten up; to put away; to clear
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
乾く
かわく
to get dry
Godan verb, Intransitive verb
変わる
かわる
to change; to be transformed; to be altered; to vary
Godan verb, Intransitive verb
飾る
かざる
to decorate; to ornament; to adorn
Godan verb, Transitive verb
決まる
きまる
to be decided
Godan verb, Intransitive verb
込む
こむ
to be crowded
Godan verb, Intransitive verb
壊れる
こわれる
to be broken
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
壊す
こわす
to break; to destroy; to demolish
to wreck; to ruin; to spoil; to damage
Godan verb, Transitive verb
下さる
くださる
to give; to confer; to bestow
to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor
Godan verb
暮れる
くれる
to get dark; to come to an end
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
暮れる
くれる
to get dark; to come to an end
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
回る
まわる
to go around; to turn; to revolve
Godan verb, Intransitive verb
見える
みえる
to be seen; to be in sight; to look; to seem
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
申し上げる
もうしあげる
to say; to tell; to express; to offer; to extend (greetings, congratulations, etc.)
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
迎える
むかえる
to go out to meet
to welcome; to greet
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
向かう
むかう
to face
to go towards; to head towards
Godan verb, Intransitive verb
投げる
なげる
to throw or cast away
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
無くなる
なくなる
to be lost (e.g. luggage); to be missing
to disappear (e.g. pain); to be lost (e.g. a dream, confidence)
Godan verb, Intransitive verb
