N4 VERBS Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

上がる

(あがる)

A

to rise; to go up; to come up; to ascend.

Godan verb, Intransitive verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

挨拶

(あいさつ)

A

greeting; greetings; salutation; polite set phrase used when meeting or parting from somebody.

Noun, Suru verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

案内

(あんない)

A

to guide.

Noun, Suru verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

安心

(あんしん)

A

peace of mind.

な-adjective, Suru verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

アルバイト

(arubaito)

A

part-time job.

Noun, Suru verb, Katakana

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

集まる

(あつまる)

A

to gather; to collect; to assemble.

Godan verb, Intransitive verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

集める

(あつめる)

A

to collect; to assemble; to gather.

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

謝る

(あやまる)

A

to apologize; to apologise.

Godan verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

貿易

(ぼうえき)

A

trade (foreign).

Noun, Suru verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

チェック

(chekku)

A

to check.

Noun, Suru verb, Katakana

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

注意

(ちゅうい)

A

caution; being careful; attention (heed); warning.

Noun, Suru verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

注射

(ちゅうしゃ)

A

injection.

Noun, Suru verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

暖房

(だんぼう)

A

(indoor) heating​.

Noun, Suru verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

遠慮

(えんりょ)

A

reserve; constraint; restraint; modesty; discretion; refraining.

Noun, Suru verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

選ぶ

(えらぶ)

A

to choose; to select.

Godan verb, Transitive verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

ファックス

(fakkusu)

A

fax.

Noun, Suru verb, Katakana

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

増える

(ふえる)

A

to increase.

Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

復習

(ふくしゅう)

A

review (of learned material); revision.

Noun, Verb, Suru verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

踏む

(ふむ)

A

to step on; to tread on; to trample on.

Godan verb, Transitive verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

降り出す

(ふりだす)

A

to begin to rain; to begin to snow.

Godan verb, Intransitive verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

太る

(ふとる)

A

to put on weight; to gain weight; to grow fat.

Godan verb, Intransitive verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

原因

(げんいん)

A

cause; origin; source.

Noun, Suru verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

下宿

(げしゅく)

A

lodging;boarding house; lodging house; lodgings.

Noun, Suru verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

ごちそう

A

a feast.

Noun, Suru verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

拝見

(はいけん)

A

seeing; looking at​.

Noun, Suru verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

運ぶ

(はこぶ)

A

to carry; to transport; to move; to convey.

Godan verb, Transitive verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

花見

(はなみ)

A

cherry blossom viewing; flower viewing.

Noun, Verb, Suru verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

反対

(はんたい)

A

opposition; resistance; antagonism; objection; dissent.

Noun, Adjective, な-adjective, Suru verb

29
Q

払う

(はらう)

A

to pay (e.g. money, bill).

Godan verb, Transitive verb

30
Q

発音

(はつおん)

A

pronunciation.

Noun, Suru verb

31
Q

返事

(へんじ)

A

reply; answer; response.

Noun, Suru verb

32
Q

冷える

(ひえる)

A

to grow cold (from room temperature, e.g. in refrigerator); to get chilly; to cool down.

Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb

33
Q

光る

(ひかる)

A

to shine; to glitter; to be bright.

Godan verb, Intransitive verb

34
Q

引き出す

(ひきだす)

A

to pull out; to take out; to draw out; to withdraw.

Godan verb, Transitive verb

35
Q

開く

(ひらく)

A

to open; to undo; to unseal; to unpack.

Godan verb, Intransitive verb, Transitive verb

36
Q

拾う

(ひろう)

A

to pick up; to find; to gather.

Godan verb, Transitive verb

37
Q

褒める

(ほめる)

A

to praise; to admire; to speak well of someone.

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb

38
Q

翻訳

(ほんやく)

A

translation.

Noun, Suru verb

39
Q

放送

(ほうそう)

A

broadcast; broadcasting.

Noun, Suru verb

40
Q

いじめる

A

to bully; to tease.

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb

41
Q

意見 (iken)

A

opinion; view; comment.

Noun, Verb, Suru verb

42
Q

生きる

(いきる)

A

to live.

Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb

43
Q

祈る

(いのる)

A

to pray; to wish.

Godan verb, Transitive verb

44
Q

急ぐ

(いそぐ)

A

to hurry; to rush; to hasten; to make something happen sooner.

Godan verb, Intransitive verb

45
Q

頂く

(いただく)

A

to receive; to get; to accept; to take.

Godan verb, Transitive verb

46
Q

頂く

(いただく)

A

to receive; to get; to accept; to take.

Godan verb, Transitive verb

47
Q

致す

(いたす)

A

(humble) to do.

Godan verb, Transitive verb

48
Q

準備

(じゅんび)

A

to prepare.

Noun, Suru verb

49
Q

変える

(かえる)

A

to change; to alter; to transform; to convert; to turn; to vary​
to reform; to revise; to amend

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb

50
Q

会議

(かいぎ)

A

meeting; conference; session; assembly.

Noun, Verb, Suru verb

51
Q

会話

(kaiwa)

A

conversation.

Noun, Verb, Suru verb

52
Q

構う

(かまう)

A

to mind; to care about; to be concerned about; to have a regard for​.

Godan verb

53
Q

噛む

(かむ)

A

to bite​; to chew; to gnaw.

Godan verb, Transitive verb

54
Q

考える

(かんがえる)

A

to think (about, of); to think over; to ponder
to consider; to take into consideration

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb

55
Q

関係

(かんけい)

A

relationship.

Noun, Suru verb

56
Q

片付ける

(かたづける)

A

to tidy up; to put in order; to straighten up; to put away; to clear.

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb

57
Q

見える

(mieru)

A

to be seen; to be in sight; to look; to seem.

Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb

58
Q

見つかる

(mitsukaru)

A

to be found; to be discovered.

Godan verb, Intransitive verb

59
Q

戻る

(もどる)

A

to turn back (e.g. half-way)​
to return; to go back​
to recover (e.g. something lost); to be returned​

Godan verb, Intransitive verb

60
Q

見つける

(mitsukeru)

A

to discover; to find; to come across; to detect; to spot.

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb

61
Q

申し上げる

(もうしあげる)

A

to say; to tell; to express; to offer; to extend (greetings, congratulations, etc.)​.

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb

62
Q

申す

(もうす)

A

to be called; to say.

Godan verb, Transitive verb

63
Q

迎える

(むかえる)

A

to go out to meet
to welcome; to greet

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb

64
Q

向かう

(むかう)

A

to face
to go towards; to head towards

Godan verb, Intransitive verb

65
Q

無理

(むり)

A

impossible​
to work too hard; to try too hard​

な-adjective, Suru verb

66
Q

投げる

(なげる)

A

to throw or cast away.

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb

67
Q

泣く

(なく)

A

to cry; to weep; to sob; to howl.

Godan verb

68
Q

無くなる

(なくなる)

A

to be lost (e.g. luggage); to be missing​
to disappear (e.g. pain); to be lost (e.g. a dream, confidence)​

Godan verb, Intransitive verb