N4 Flashcards

1
Q

住む

A

すむ
To live

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2
Q

所る

A

とこる
Place

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3
Q

A

みやこ
Capital

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4
Q

A

みやこ
Metropolis

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5
Q

京都

A

しゅと
Metropolis

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6
Q

A


Administrative prefecture (بخش اداری)

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7
Q

政府

A

せいふ
Government

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8
Q

A

けん
Prefecture

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9
Q

A


City

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10
Q

市長

A

しちょう
Mayor(شهردار)

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11
Q

市場

A

いちば
Market

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12
Q

A


Ward(بخش)

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13
Q

区長

A

くちょう
Mayor ward

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14
Q

A

まち
Town

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15
Q

下町

A

したまち
Downtown

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16
Q

A

むら
Village

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17
Q

村人

A

むらびと
Villager

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18
Q

明るい

A

あかるい
Bright

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19
Q

明日

A

あした
Tomorrow

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20
Q

暗い

A

くらい
Dark

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21
Q

遠い

A

とおい
Far

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22
Q

近い

A

ちかい
Near

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23
Q

近所

A

きんじょ
Neighborhood

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24
Q

最近

A

さいきん
Recently

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25
Q

強い

A

つよい
Strong

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26
Q

弱い

A

よわい
Weak

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27
Q

重い

A

おもい
Heavy

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28
Q

軽い

A

かるい
Light

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29
Q

太い

A

ふとい
Fat

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30
Q

細い

A

ほそい
Slender (باریک)

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31
Q

特別な

A

とくべつな
Special

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32
Q

特に

A

とくに
Especially

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33
Q

別れる

A

わかれる
Separate (break up)

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34
Q

有る

A

ある
Exist

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35
Q

便り

A

べんり
Convenient

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36
Q

郵便局

A

ゆうべんきょく
Post office

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37
Q

有名な

A

ゆうめいな
Famous

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38
Q

不便な

A

ふべんな
Inconvenient (ناخوشایند)

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39
Q

切る

A

きる
Cut

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40
Q

切手

A

きって
Stamp

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41
Q

大切な

A

たいせつな
Important

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42
Q

親切な

A

しんせつな
Kind

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43
Q

元気な

A

げんきな
Fine

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44
Q

好きな

A

すきな
Favorite

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45
Q

急ご

A

いそご
Hurry

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46
Q

急に

A

きゅうに
Suddenly

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47
Q

低い

A

ひくい
Low

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48
Q

広い

A

ひろい
Spacious (بزرگ و جادار)

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49
Q

短い

A

みじかい
Short

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50
Q

良い

A

よい
Good

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51
Q

悪い

A

わるい
Bad

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52
Q

正しい

A

ただしい
Correct

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53
Q

正月

A

しょうがつ
New year

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54
Q

変わる

A

かわる
Change

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55
Q

変な

A

へんな
Strange

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56
Q

赤い

A

あかい
Red

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57
Q

赤ちゃん

A

あかちゃん
Baby

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58
Q

青い

A

あおい
Blue

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59
Q

青空

A

あおぞら
Blue sky

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60
Q

黒い

A

くろい
Black

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61
Q

映す

A

うつす
Reflect

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62
Q

映画

A

えいが
Movie

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63
Q

映画館

A

えいがかん
Movie theater (cinema)

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64
Q

A


Picture

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65
Q

計画

A

けいかく
Plan

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66
Q

画家

A

がか
Painter

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67
Q

日本画

A

にほんが
Japanese painting

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68
Q

A

おと
Sound

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69
Q

発音

A

はつおん
Pronunciation

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70
Q

楽しい

A

たのしい
Enjoyable

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71
Q

音楽

A

おんがく
Music

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72
Q

楽な

A

らくな
Easy

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73
Q

A

うた
Song

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74
Q

歌う

A

うたう
To sing

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75
Q

歌手

A

かしゅ
Singer

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76
Q

写す

A

うつす
Copy

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77
Q

写真

A

しゃしん

Photograph

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78
Q

真実

A

しんじつ
Truth

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79
Q

真ん中

A

まんなか
Midmost (دقیقا وسط)

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80
Q

A

たび
Trip

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81
Q

旅行する

A

りょこうする
To take a trip

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82
Q

世界

A

せかい
World

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83
Q

世話する

A

せわをする
To take care of

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84
Q

政界

A

せいかい
Political world (دنیای سیاست)

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85
Q

仕事

A

しごと
Job

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86
Q

A

ぎん
Silver

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87
Q

銀行

A

ぎんこう
Bank

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88
Q

会社員

A

かいしゃいん
Employee

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89
Q

銀行員

A

ぎんこういん
Bank employee

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90
Q

医学

A

いがく
Medicine

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91
Q

医者

A

いしゃ
Doctor

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92
Q

A

しゃ/ もの
Person

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93
Q

歯医者

A

はいしゃ
Dentist

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94
Q

学者

A

がくしゃ
Scholar

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95
Q

作者

A

さくしゃ
Author

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96
Q

働き

A

はたらき
Work

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97
Q

働く

A

To work

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98
Q

A

やね
Roof

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99
Q

本屋

A

ほんや
Bookstore

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100
Q

屋上

A

おくじょう
Housetop

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101
Q

八百屋

A

やおや
Grocery (vegtable shop)

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102
Q

部屋

A

へや
Room

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103
Q

産む

A

うむ
To give birth

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104
Q

財産

A

ざいさん
Property

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105
Q

A

わざ
Deed

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106
Q

産業

A

さんぎょう
Industry

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107
Q

工業

A

こうぎょう
Manufacture ( فراورده)

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108
Q

授業

A

じゅぎょう
Lesson

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109
Q

A

はやし
Wood

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110
Q

林道

A

りんどう
Forest road

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111
Q

A

もり
Forest

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112
Q

森林

A

しんりん
Woods

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113
Q

地面

A

ちず
Map

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114
Q

A

じめん
Ground

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115
Q

地下鉄

A

ちかてつ
Subway

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116
Q

A

いけ
Pond(lake)

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117
Q

電池

A

でんち
Battery

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118
Q

A

うみ
Sea

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119
Q

海外

A

かいがい
Overseas (خارجی)

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120
Q

西洋

A

せいよう
West

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121
Q

東洋

A

とうよう
The east

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122
Q

洋服

A

ようふく
Western clothes

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123
Q

大西洋

A

たいせいよう
The Atlantic ocean

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124
Q

A

ゆき
Snow

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125
Q

大雪

A

おおゆき
Heavy snow

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126
Q

新雪

A

しんせつ
Fresh snow

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127
Q

A

ひかれ
Light

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128
Q

光る

A

ひかる
To shine (tadoshi)

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129
Q

日光

A

にっこう
Sunseeing

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130
Q

A

だい
Table

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131
Q

台所

A

だいどこる
Kitchen

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132
Q

土台

A

どだい
Foundation

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133
Q

A

かぜ
Wind

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134
Q

台風

A

たいふう
Typhon

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135
Q

洋風

A

ようふう
Western style

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136
Q

風景

A

ふうけい
Scenery (منظره)

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137
Q

季/季節

A

きせつ
Season

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138
Q

四季

A

しき
Four season

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139
Q

A

はる
Spring

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140
Q

青春

A

せいしゅん
Youth

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141
Q

A

なつ
Summer

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142
Q

夏休み

A

なつはすみ
Summer holidays

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143
Q

夏祭り

A

なつまつり
Summer festival

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144
Q

夏服

A

なつふく
Summer clothes

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145
Q

A

あき
Fall

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146
Q

A

ふゆ
Winter

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2
3
4
5
Perfectly
147
Q

冬休み

A

ふゆやすみ
Winter holidays

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148
Q

暑い

A

あつい
Hot

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149
Q

寒い

A

さむい
Cold

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150
Q

寒波

A

かんぱ
Cold wave

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151
Q

暖かい

A

あたたかい
Warm

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152
Q

暖冬

A

だんとう
Warm winter

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153
Q

段場う

A

だんばう
Heating

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154
Q

温暖化

A

おんだんか
Warming

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155
Q

涼しい

A

すずしい
Cool

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156
Q

涼風

A

りょうふう
Cool breeze

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157
Q

A

からまだ
Body

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158
Q

体力

A

たいろょく
Physical strength

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159
Q

体重

A

たいじゅう
Body weight

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160
Q

A

あたま
Head

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161
Q

頭がいい

A

あたまがいい
Smart

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162
Q

頭痛

A

ずつう
Headache

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163
Q

A

かお
Face

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164
Q

A

くび
Neck

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165
Q

手首

A

てくび
Wrist

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166
Q

首相

A

しゅしょう
Prime minister

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167
Q

A

こころ
Heart

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168
Q

安心

A

あんしんする
To be relieved (سبک شدن)

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169
Q

心配す

A

しんぱいする
To worry

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170
Q

中心

A

ちゅうしん
Center

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171
Q

A

こえ
Voice

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172
Q

大声

A

おおごえ
Load voice

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173
Q

病気

A

びょうき
illness

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174
Q

病院

A

びょういん
Hosbital

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175
Q

病人

A

びょうにん
Sick person

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176
Q

A

くすり
Medicine

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177
Q

薬品

A

やくひん
Medicine

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178
Q

科学

A

かがく
Science

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179
Q

教科書

A

きょうかしよ
Textbook

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180
Q

外科

A

げか
Surgery

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181
Q

内側

A

うちがわ
Inside

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182
Q

社内

A

しゃない
In the company

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183
Q

案内する

A

あんないする
To guide

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184
Q

A

あさ
Morning

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185
Q

今朝

A

けさ
This morning

186
Q

朝日

A

あさひ
Morning sun

187
Q

朝食

A

ちょうしょく
Breakfast

188
Q

A

ひる
Noon

189
Q

昼休み

A

ひるやすみ
Lunch break

190
Q

昼御飯

A

ひるごはん
Lunch

191
Q

A

よる
Night

192
Q

今夜

A

こんや
Tonight

193
Q

夕方

A

ゆうがた
Evening

194
Q

夕日

A

ゆうひ
Sunset

195
Q

A

ほう
Direction

196
Q

計る

A

はかる
To Measure

197
Q

時計

A

とけい
Watch/clock

198
Q

合計

A

ごうけい
Tottal

199
Q

輝く

A

かがやく
To shine

200
Q

日曜日

A

にちようび
Sunday

201
Q

水曜日

A

すいようび
Wednesday

202
Q

何曜日

A

なんようび
Any day of the week

203
Q

以上

A

いじょう
More than

204
Q

以下

A

いか
Less than

205
Q

以外

A

いがい
Except

206
Q

以前

A

いぜん
Previously

207
Q

A


Degree

208
Q

一度

A

いちど
Once

209
Q

今度

A

こんど
Next time

210
Q

温度

A

おんど
Temperature

211
Q

止まる

A

とまる
To stop

212
Q

中止する

A

ちゅうしする
To call off (فراخوانی کردن)

213
Q

歩く

A

あるく
To walk

214
Q

散歩する

A

さんぼする
To make a walk

215
Q

進歩する

A

しんぽする
To make progress (برای پیشرفت)

216
Q

走る

A

はしる
To run

217
Q

起きる

A

おきる
To get up

218
Q

早起き

A

はやおき
early riser

219
Q

持つ

A

もつ
To hold

220
Q

気持ち

A

きもち
Feeling

221
Q

支持する

A

しじする
Support

222
Q

待っ

A

まつ
Wait

223
Q

招待する

A

しょうたいする
To invite

224
Q

期待する

A

きたいする
To hope

225
Q

借りる

A

かりる
To borrow

226
Q

借金

A

しゃっきん
Debt

227
Q

貸す

A

かす
To lend

228
Q

貸家

A

かしや
House for rent

229
Q

始める

A

はじめる
To begin

230
Q

開始する

A

かいしする
To start

231
Q

終わる

A

おわる
To end

232
Q

A

いえ
House

233
Q

家内

A

かない
Wife

234
Q

家族

A

かぞく
Family

235
Q

民族

A

みんぞく
People/race

236
Q

水族館

A

すいぞくかん
Aquarium

237
Q

A

わたし
I

238
Q

私生活

A

しせいかつ
Private life

239
Q

自分

A

じぶん
Oneself

240
Q

自由

A

じゆう
Freedom

241
Q

自然

A

しぜん
Nature

242
Q

A

おや
Parent

243
Q

両/両方

A

りょうほう
Both

244
Q

両手

A

りょうて
Both hands

245
Q

A

あに
Elder brother

246
Q

お兄さん

A

おにさん
Elder brother

247
Q

A

おとうと
One’s younger brother

248
Q

兄弟

A

きょうだい
Younger brother

249
Q

A

あね
One’s elder sister

250
Q

お姉さん

A

おねえさん
Elder sister

251
Q

A

いもうと
One’s younger sister

252
Q

姉妹

A

しまい
Sisters

253
Q

生活

A

せいかつ
Living

254
Q

活動

A

かつどう
Activity

255
Q

回る

A

まわる
Turn

256
Q

回す

A

まわす
To turn

257
Q

一回

A

いつかい
Once

258
Q

前回

A

ぜんかい
Last time

259
Q

主な

A

おもな
Main

260
Q

主人

A

しゅじん
Husband

261
Q

持ち主

A

もちぬし
Owner

262
Q

A

いろ
Color

263
Q

茶色

A

ちゃいろ
Brown

264
Q

特色

A

とくしょく
Characteristic

265
Q

A

かたち
Shape

266
Q

人形

A

にんぎょう
Doll

267
Q

正方形

A

せいほうけい
Square

268
Q

図形

A

ずけい
Figure(اشکال هندسی)

269
Q

A

しな
Goods

270
Q

食料品

A

しょくりようひん
Foodstuffs

271
Q

電気製品

A

でんきはせいひん
Electronic goods

272
Q

作品

A

さくひん
Peace of work

273
Q

A

たみ
People

274
Q

市民

A

しみん
Citizens

275
Q

民主主義

A

みんしゅしゅぎ
Democracy

276
Q

制服

A

せいふく
Uniform

277
Q

A

いぬ
Dog

278
Q

子犬

A

こいぬ
Puppy

279
Q

同じ

A

おなじ
Same

280
Q

同時に

A

どうじに
At the same time

281
Q

同級生

A

どうきゅうせい
Classmate

282
Q

A

こめ
Rice

283
Q

白米

A

はくまい
White rice

284
Q

料金

A

りょうきん
Fee(پاداش)

285
Q

資料

A

しりょう
Document

286
Q

材料

A

ざいりょう
Materials

287
Q

理由

A

りゆう
Reason

288
Q

料理

A

りょうり
Food

289
Q

治療

A

ちり
Geography

290
Q

無理な

A

むりな
Impossible

291
Q

A

にく
Meat

292
Q

牛肉

A

ぎゅうにく
Beef

293
Q

肉屋

A

にくや
Butcher

294
Q

A

とり
Bird

295
Q

小鳥

A

ことり
Little bird

296
Q

白鳥

A

はくちょう
Swan(قو)

297
Q

根原

A

ねはら
Field

298
Q

野鳥

A

やちょう
Wild bird

299
Q

分野

A

ぶんや
Area

300
Q

野菜

A

やさい
Vegetables

301
Q

菜食

A

さいしょく
Vegetarian diet

302
Q

お茶

A

おちゃ
Tea

303
Q

ご飯

A

ごはん
Cooked rise/meal

304
Q

晩ご飯

A

ばんごはん
Dinner2

305
Q

A

あじ
Taste

306
Q

意味

A

いみ
Meaning

307
Q

趣味

A

しゅみ
Hobby

308
Q

興味

A

きょうみ
Interest

309
Q

代わる

A

かわる
Replace (to take somebody’s place)

310
Q

代わりに

A

かわりに
Instead

311
Q

時代

A

じだい
Age

312
Q

使う

A

つかう
Use

313
Q

大使館

A

たいしかん
Embassy(سفارت خانه)

314
Q

作る

A

つくる
To Make

315
Q

作文

A

さくぶん
Essay

316
Q

作家

A

さっか
Writer

317
Q

作業

A

さぎょう
Operation

318
Q

変化する

A

へんかする
To change

319
Q

文化

A

ぶんか
Culture

320
Q

信じる

A

しんじる
To belive

321
Q

自信

A

じしん
Confidence

322
Q

信号

A

しんごう
Signal

323
Q

進む

A

すすむ
To proceed

324
Q

先進国

A

せんしんこく
Advanced nation

325
Q

送る

A

おくる
To send

326
Q

放送

A

ほうそう
Broadcasting

327
Q

送信

A

そうしん
Sending e-mail

328
Q

返す

A

かえす
Return

329
Q

返事

A

へんじ
Answer

330
Q

返信

A

へんしん
Answering e-mail

331
Q

洗う

A

あらう
To wash

332
Q

手洗い

A

てあらい
Hand wash

333
Q

お手洗い

A

おてあらい
Rest room(toilet)

334
Q

注ぐ

A

そそぐ
Pour (ریختن چای یا سوپ)

335
Q

注意する

A

ちゅういする
To pay attention

336
Q

注文する

A

ちゅうもんする
To order

337
Q

場所

A

ばしょ
Place

338
Q

工場

A

こうじょう
Factory

339
Q

広場

A

ひろば
Public square (میدان)

340
Q

運動場

A

うんどうじょう
Playfield

341
Q

建てる

A

たてる
Build

342
Q

建物

A

たてもの
Building

343
Q

A

もの
Thing

344
Q

動物

A

どうぶつ
Animal

345
Q

荷物

A

にもつ
Baggage (بسته)

346
Q

入院する

A

にゅういんする
To be hospitalized (بستری شدن)

347
Q

A

かん
Refer to places such as cinema or museum

348
Q

美術館

A

びじゅつかん
Art museum

349
Q

食堂

A

しょくどう
Dining room

350
Q

講堂

A

こうどう
Auditorium (اتاق کنفرانس)

351
Q

A

しつ
Room

352
Q

教室

A

きょうしつ
Classroom

353
Q

地下室

A

ちかしつ
Basement

354
Q

事務室

A

じむしつ
Office

355
Q

工業

A

こうぎょう
Manufacturing (ساخت و ساز)

356
Q

工作

A

こうさく
Handicraft (صنایع دستی)

357
Q

図書館

A

としょかん
Library

358
Q

号令

A

ごうれい
Command

359
Q

電話番号

A

でんわばんごう
Cell phone number

360
Q

交わる

A

まじわる
Cross

361
Q

交通

A

こうつう
Traffic

362
Q

交番

A

こうばん
Police box

363
Q

交代

A

こうたい
Change

364
Q

通る

A

とおる
To go through

365
Q

通う

A

かよう
To commute

366
Q

大通り

A

おおどおり
Main street

367
Q

動く

A

うごく
To move

368
Q

運動

A

うんどう
Exercise

369
Q

乗る

A

のる
To get on

370
Q

タクシー乗り場

A

タクシーのりば
Taxi stand

371
Q

降りる

A

おりる
To get off

372
Q

(雨が)部る

A

(雨が)ふる
To rain

373
Q

運ぶ

A

はこぶ
Transport

374
Q

転がる

A

ころがる
Roll

375
Q

運転する

A

うんてんする
To drive

376
Q

自転車

A

じてんしゃ
Bicycle

377
Q

回転

A

かいてん
Rolling

378
Q

転勤

A

てんきん
Job transfer

379
Q

発見

A

はっけん
Discovery

380
Q

発明

A

はつめい
Invention

381
Q

着る

A

きる
Wear

382
Q

着く

A

つく
To arrive

383
Q

A


Letter (character)

384
Q

漢字

A

かんじ
Kanji

385
Q

習字

A

しゅうじ
Calligraphy

386
Q

A

ぶん
Sentence

387
Q

教える

A

おしえる
To teach

388
Q

協会

A

きょうかい
Church

389
Q

習う

A

ならう
To learn

390
Q

練習

A

れんしゅう
Practice

391
Q

復習する

A

ふくしゅうする
To review

392
Q

A

えい
British

393
Q

英語

A

えいご
English

394
Q

英雄

A

えいゆう
Hero

395
Q

考える

A

かんがえる
Think

396
Q

研究する

A

けんきゅうする
To research

397
Q

研究者

A

けんきゅうしゃ
Researcher

398
Q

研究室

A

けんきゅうしつ
Laboratory

399
Q

問い

A

とい
Question

400
Q

問題

A

もんだい
Question

401
Q

質問する

A

しつもんする
To as a question

402
Q

題名

A

だいめい
Title

403
Q

宿題

A

しゅくだい
Homework

404
Q

話題

A

わだい
Topic

405
Q

試す

A

ためす
To try

406
Q

試合

A

しあい
Game

407
Q

入試

A

にゅうし
Entrance exam

408
Q

実験

A

じっけん
Experiment

409
Q

経験

A

けいけん
Experience

410
Q

受験する

A

じゅけんする
To take an examination

411
Q

質問する

A

しつもんする
To ask a question

412
Q

品質

A

ひんしつ
Quality

413
Q

間に合う

A

まにあう
To be in time

414
Q

場合

A

ばあい
Case

415
Q

都合がいい

A

つごうがいい
Convenient (راحت و مناسب)

416
Q

答える

A

こたえる
To answer

417
Q

答え

A

こたえ
Answer

418
Q

解答

A

かいとう
Answer (more formal)

419
Q

用事

A

ようじ
Business

420
Q

利用する

A

りゆうする
To use

421
Q

子供用

A

こどもよう
For children

422
Q

使用禁止

A

しようきんし
Do not use

423
Q

A

かみ
Paper

424
Q

手紙

A

てがみ
Letter

425
Q

新聞紙

A

しんぶんし
A piece of newspaper

426
Q

意味

A

いみ
Meaning

427
Q

用意する

A

よういする
To prepare

428
Q

意見

A

いけん
Opinion

429
Q

引く

A

ひく
Pull

430
Q

引力

A

いんりょく
Gravity

431
Q

引き出し

A

ひきだし
Drawer

432
Q

開ける

A

あける
To open (the door)

433
Q

開く

A

ひらく
To open (packages)

434
Q

開店

A

かいてん
Opening shop

435
Q

開始する

A

かいしする
To start

436
Q

閉める

A

しめる
To close

437
Q

閉じる

A

とじる
To close (book,eyes, meeting…)

438
Q

閉館する

A

へいかんする
To close facilities

439
Q

閉会式

A

へいかいしき
To closing ceremony

440
Q

去る

A

さる
To leave

441
Q

去年

A

きょねん
Last year

442
Q

過去

A

かこ
Past

443
Q

死ぬ

A

しぬ
To die

444
Q

死者

A

ししゃ
Dead

445
Q

急死

A

きゅうし
Sudden death

446
Q

病死

A

びょうし
Die of disease

447
Q

集める

A

あつめる
To collect

448
Q

集まる

A

あつまる
To gather

449
Q

知る

A

しる
To know

450
Q

通知

A

つうち
To notice

451
Q

知識

A

ちしき
Knowledge

452
Q

売る

A

うる
To sell

453
Q

売店

A

ばいてん
Stand(small store)

454
Q

売り場

A

うりば
Big store

455
Q

自動販売機

A

じどうはんばいき
Vending machine

456
Q

説明する

A

せつめいする
To explain

457
Q

小説

A

しょうせつ
Novel

458
Q

思う

A

おもう
To think

459
Q

思い出す

A

おもいだす
To remember

460
Q

思い出

A

おもいで
Memory

461
Q

思想

A

しそう
Thought