N3 Vocabulary Flashcards
love
Noun
愛、あい
as ever; as usual; the same
Adverb
相変わらず、あいかわらず
greeting, salutation
Noun
挨拶、あいさつ
love, affection
Noun
愛情、あいじょう
sign, signal
Noun
合図、あいず
ice cream
Noun
アイスクリーム
to love
Suru verb
愛する、あいする
companion, partner, company
Noun
相手、あいて
unfortunately, Sorry, but….
Na-adjective
あいにく
(electric) iron
Noun
アイロン
out
Noun
アウト
lamplight, light (in general), brightness
Noun
明かり、あかり
room, time to spare, emptiness
Noun
空き、あき
obvious, evident, clear
Na-adjective
明らか、あきらか
to give up, to abandon
Ichidan verb
諦める、あきらめる
to get tired of, to lose interest in
飽きる、あきる
vacant house; unoccupied house
Noun
空き家、あきや
handshake
Noun
握手、あくしゅ
devil, demon, evil spirit
Noun
悪魔、あくま
to dawn, to become daylight
Ichidan verb
明ける、あける
tomorrow
Noun
あした
at one’s feet, under foot
Noun
足元、あしもと
to entrust, to deposit
Ichidan verb
預ける、あずける
sweat, perspiration
Noun
汗、あせ
to give, to present, to award
Ichidan verb
与える、あたえる
warm, mild
I-adjective
暖かい、あたたかい
vicinity, nearby
Noun
辺り、あたり
to be hit, to be successful
to be equivalent to
godan verb
当たる、あたる
to warm, to heat
Ichidan verb
温める、あたためる
here and there
Adverb
あちこち
to handle, to deal with, to treat
Godan verb
扱う、あつかう
gathering, meeting, assembly, collection
Noun
集まり、あつまり
to hit, to apply a patch
Ichidan verb
当てる、あてる
(1) trace, tracks, mark, sign
(2) remains, ruins,
(3) scar
Noun
跡、あと
hole
Noun
穴、あな
to bathe, to shower
to bask in the sun
Ichidan verb
浴びる、あびる
oil
Noun
油、あぶら
not very, not much
Adverb
余り、あまり
to knit, to braid
Godan verb
編む、あむ
error
Noun
誤まり、あやまり
defect, flaw, blemish, weak point
Noun
粗、あら
coarse; rough
I-adjective
粗い、あらい
storm, tempest
Noun
嵐、あらし
new, fresh, novel
Na-adjective
新た、あらた
all, every
Pre-noun adjectival
あらゆる
to express, to show, to reveal
Godan verb
表す、あらわす
to show, to indicate, to display
Godan verb
現す、あらわす
embodiment, materialization
Noun
現れ、あらわれ
(1) to appear, to become visible
(2) to express oneself
Ichidan verb
現れる、あらわれる
Thank you
Expression
ありがとう
to be, to have
Godan verb
有る、ある
a certain…, some…
Pre-noun adjectival
或、ある
or, possibly
Conjunction
あるいは
album
Noun
アルバム
bubble, foam, froth, head on beer
Noun
泡、あわ
to join together, to match, to face
Ichidan verb
合わせる、あわせる
to panic, to rush
Ichidan verb
慌てる、あわてる
helpless, pity, sorrow, grief
Noun
哀れ、あわれ
plan, suffix meaning draft
Noun
案、あん
memorization, learning by heart
Noun
暗記、あんき
stability, equilibrium
Noun
安定、あんてい
information, guidance, leading
Noun
案内、あんない
to that extent, to that degree
Expression
あんなに
not very, not much, remainder, rest
Adverb
あんまり
stomach
Noun
胃、い
good
I-adjective
いい
good, nice, pleasant, ok
I-adjective
よい
committee member
Noun
委員、いいん
to say
Godan verb
言う、言う
unexpected, surprising
Na-adjective
意外、いがい
going
Noun
行き、いき
going
Noun
行き、ゆき
breath, tone
Noun
息、いき
force, vigor, energy, spirit
Noun
勢い、いきおい
living thing, animal
Noun
生き物、いきもの
how many?, how old?
Adverb
幾つ、いくつ
how much?, how many?
Adverb
幾ら、いくら
must not do, bad, wrong, not good
Expression
いけない
doctor, physician
Noun
医師、いし
intention, purpose
Noun
意思、いし
will, volition
Noun
意志、いし
maintenance, preservation
Noun
維持、いじ
consciousness, senses
Noun
意識、いしき
strangeness, abnormality, disorder
Noun
異常、いじょう
chair
Noun
椅子、いす
spring, fountain
Noun
泉、いずみ
where, which, who
Adverb
いずれ
ago, since, before, previous
Adverbial noun
以前、いぜん
board, plank
Noun
板、いた
greatness
Na-adjective
偉大、いだい
to embrace; to hold in the arms
to harbor
Godan verb
抱く、いだく
tease, prank, trick, practical joke
Noun
いたずら
expression of gratitude before meals
Expression
いただきます
to receive, to take food or drink (hum)
Godan verb
頂く、いただく
pain, ache, sore,k grief, distress
Noun
痛み、いたみ
to come, to arrive
Godan verb
至る、いたる
market, fair
Noun
市、いち
place, situation, position, location
Noun
位置、いち
moment, time
Temporal noun
一時、いちじ
all at once
Adverb
一度に、いちどに
(the) market (as a concept)
Noun
市場、いちば
best, first, number one
Noun
一番、いちばん
sometime, someday, one day
Adverb
いつか
a family, a household
Noun
一家、いっか
a species, a kind, a variety
Noun
一種、いっしゅ
a moment, an instant
Noun
一瞬、いっしゅん
whole life, a lifetime, all through life
Noun
一生、いっしょう
much more, still more, all the more
Noun
一層、いっそう
(1) one object, one body
(2) what on earth?, really?
Noun
一体、いったい
(1) coincidence, agreement
(2) conformity
Noun
一致、いっち
always, at all times
Adverb
いつでも
general, universal, ordinary, average
No-adjective
一般、いっぱん
on the other hand
Conjunction
一方、いっぽう
forever, for good, eternally
Adverb
いつまでも
always, usually, every time
Adverb
いつも
removal, migration, movement
Noun
移動、いどう
cousin (male)
Noun
従兄弟、いとこ
rice-plant
Noun
稲、いね
dozing, nodding off
Noun
居眠り、いねむり
command, life, destiny
Noun
命、いのち
violation, transgression, breach
Noun
違反、いはん
clothes
Noun
衣服、いふく
living room (western style) Noun
居間、いま
before long, even now
Adverb
今に、いまに
at any time, soon
Adverb
今にも、いまにも
no, the noes
Expression
否、いや
since, henceforth
Noun
以来、いらい
(1) request, commission, dispactch
(2) dependence, trust
Noun
依頼、いらい
getting nervous, irritation
Noun
いらいら
welcome
Expression
いらっしゃい
medical care, medical treatment
Noun
医療、いりょう
rock, crag
Noun
岩、いわ
celebration, festival
Noun
祝い、いわい
to congratulate, to celebrate
Godan verb
祝う、いわう
so to speak
Adverb
言わば、いわば
the so-called, so to speak
Pre-noun adjectival
いわゆる
ink
Noun
インク
printing
Noun
印刷、いんさつ
impression
Noun
印象、いんしょう
retire
Noun
引退、いんたい
quotation, citation
Noun
引用、いんよう
whisky
Noun
ウイスキー
upper, outer, surface
No-adjective
上、うわ
fish
Noun
魚、うお
gargle, rinse mouth
Noun
うがい
(hon) to visit, to ask, to inquire
Godan verb
伺う、うかがう
to receive, to get, to accept
Godan verb
受け取る、うけとる
to move, to shift
Godan verb
動かす、うごかす
rabbit
Noun
兎、うさぎ
cattle, cow
Noun
牛、うし
to lose, to part with
Godan verb
失う、うしなう
afterwards, since then, in the future
Noun
後、うしろ
lie
Noun
嘘、うそ
to doubt
疑う、うたがう
inside
No-adjective
内、うち
universe, space
Noun
宇宙、うちゅう
to attack, to defeat, to destroy
Godan verb
うつ
to remove, to transfer
Godan verb
移す、うつす
to sue (a person), to resort to
to appeal to
Ichidan verb
うったえる
to groan, to moan
Godan verb
うなる
to snatch away
Godan verb
奪う、うばう
(1) horse,
(2) promoted bishop (shogi)
Noun
馬、うま
delicious
I-adjective
うまい
birth, birth-place
Noun
生まれ、うまれ
plum, plum-tree
Noun
梅、うめ
to betray
Godan verb
裏切る、うらぎる
noisy, loud, fussy
I-adjective
うるさい
happy, glad, pleasant
I-adjective
うれしい
to be sold
Ichidan verb
売れる、うれる
rumour, report, gossip
Noun
噂、うわさ
fortune, luck
Noun
運、うん
operation, motion, driving
Noun
運転、うんてん
motion, exercise
Noun
運動、うんどう
handle, grip
柄、え
eternity, immortality
Noun
永遠、えいえん
eternity, immortality
Noun
永久、えいきゅう
influence, effect
Noun
影響、えいきょう
business, trade, management
Noun
営業、えいぎょう
satellite
Noun
衛星、えいせい
nutrition, nourishment
Noun
栄養、えいよう
smiling face
Noun
笑顔、えがお
to draw, to paint
Godan verb
描く、えがく
feed, bait
Noun
餌、えさ
energy
Noun
エネルギー
to get, to gain, to win
Ichidan verb
得る、える
to be able to…; can…
Suffix
得る、うる
circle, money
Noun
円、えん
postponement, adjournment
Noun
延期、えんき
acting, performance
Noun
演技、えんぎ
assistance, aid, support
Noun
援助、えんじょ
engine
Noun
エンジン
speech, address
Noun
演説、えんぜつ
musical performance
Noun
演奏、えんそう
excursion, outing, trip
Noun
遠足、えんそく
diffidence, restraint, reserve
Noun
遠慮、えんりょ
honourable
Prefix
御、お
old age, the old
Noun
老い、おい
to overtake, to catch up (with)
Godan verb
追い付く、おいつく
king
Noun
王、おう
to chase, to run after
Godan verb
追う、おう
king
Noun
王様、おうさま
prince
Noun
王子、おうじ
to respond, to satisfy, to comply with
Ichidan verb
応じる、おうじる
crossing
Noun
横断、おうだん
to finish
Ichidan verb
終える、おえる
very, much, greatly
Adverb
大いに、おおいに
to cover, to wrap
Godan verb
覆う、おおう
(1) overcoat
(2) over
Noun
オーバー
rich family, distinguished family
Noun
大家、おおや
hill, rising ground
Noun
丘、おか
open sea
Noun
沖、おき
interior; inner part; depth
Noun
奥、おく
to send, to give to
Godan verb
贈る、おくる
to occur, to happen
Godan verb
起こる、おこる
very young, childish
I-adjective
幼い、おさない
to obtain, to pay, to supply
Ichidan verb
収める、おさめる
grandfather, male senior-citizen
Noun
おじいさん
chattering, talk, idle talk
Noun
おしゃべり
pollution, contamination
Noun
汚染、おせん
perhaps
Adverb
おそらく
to fear, to be afraid of
Ichidan verb
恐れる、おそれる
terrible, dreadful
I-adjective
恐ろしい、おそろしい
mutual, reciprocal, each other
Noun
お互い、おたがい
calm, gentle, quiet
Na-adjective
穏やか、おだやか
man
Noun
男の人、おとこのひと
to fall behind, to be inferior to
Godan verb
劣る、おとる
stomach
Noun
お腹、おなか
ogre, demon
Noun
鬼、おに
band (e.g. conduction, valence)
Noun
帯、おび
lunch, noon
Noun
お昼、おひる
office
Noun
オフィス
to be drowned, to indulge in
Ichidan verb
溺れる、おぼれる
you (vulgar)
Pronoun
おまえ
Congratulations!
Expression
おめでとう
to meet (someone of higher status) Godan verb
お目に掛かる、おめにかかる
memories, recollections
Noun
思い出、おもいで
mainly, primarily
Adverb
主に、おもに
unintentional, spontaneous
Adverb
思わず、おもわず
parents
Noun
親、おや
swimming
Noun
泳ぎ、およぎ
about, roughly, approximately
Adverb
およそ
to exert, to cause
Godan verb
及ぼす、およぼす
to be (animated), to be, to exist Ichidan verb
居る、おる
to lower, to let go down
Godan verb
下す、おろす
to take down, to launch, to drop
Godan verb
降ろす、おろす
the end
Noun
終、おわり
sound, note
Noun
音、おん
favour, obligation, debt of gratitude
Noun
恩、おん
warmth
Na-adjective
温暖、おんだん
temperature
Noun
温度、おんど
passable Noun (used as a suffix)
可、か
lesson; section; division
Noun
課、か
car
Noun
カー
card
Noun
カード
meeting, party, association, club
Noun
会、かい
counter for occurrences
Noun
回、かい
injury, harm, damage
Noun
害、がい
member, the membership
Noun
会員、かいいん
picture
Noun
絵画、かいが
foreign, abroad, overseas
Noun
海外、かいがい
account, finance, accountant
Noun
会計、かいけい
settlement, solution, resolution
Noun
解決、かいけつ
meeting, assembly
Noun
会合、かいごう
diplomacy
Noun
外交、がいこう
start, beginning
Noun
開始、かいし
explanation, interpretation
Noun
解釈、かいしゃく
outing, going out
Noun
外出、がいしゅつ
eating out, dining out
Noun
外食、がいしょく
betterment, improvement
Noun
改善、かいぜん
pleasant, agreeable, comfortable
Noun
快適、かいてき
recovery, improvement, restoration
Noun
回復、かいふく
to keep, to raise, to feed
Godan verb
飼う、かう
to exchange
(something with equivalent value)
Ichidan verb
替える、かえる
to replace
Ichidan verb
換える、かえる
aroma, fragrance, scent, smell
Noun
香り、かおり
painter, artist
Noun
画家、がか
to hold or carry under or in the arms
Ichidan verb
抱える、かかえる
price, value, cost
Noun
価格、かかく
chemistry
Noun
化学、かがく
to shine, to glitter, to sparkle
Godan verb
輝く、かがやく
official, duty, person in charge
Noun
係、かかり
to take (e.g. time, money, etc), to hang Godan verb
掛かる、かかる
to suffer from (e.g. sickness)
Godan verb
かかる
key
Noun
鍵、かぎ
to restrict, to limit, to confine
Godan verb
限る、かぎる
to draw, to paint, to sketch
Godan verb
描く、かく
furniture
Noun
家具、かぐ
learning, scholarship, knowledge
Noun
学、がく
forehead, brow
Noun
額、がく
resolution, resignation
Noun
覚悟、かくご
certainty, reliability, soundness
Na-adjective
確実、かくじつ
scholar
Noun
学者、がくしゃ
study, learning
Noun
学習、がくしゅう
to hide something
Godan verb
隠す、かくす
magnification, enlargement
Noun
拡大、かくだい
affirmation, confirmation
Noun
確認、かくにん
department of a university
Noun
学部、がくぶ
scholarship, study, learning
Noun
学問、がくもん
to hide, to be hidden
Ichidan verb
隠れる、かくれる
shade, shadow, other side
Noun
影、かげ
shade, shadow, other side
Noun
陰、かげ
to be lacking
Ichidan verb
欠ける、かける
addition and subtraction
Noun
加減、かげん
the past, bygone days, the previous
Noun
過去、かこ
basket, cage
Noun
籠、かご
to surround, to encircle
Godan verb
囲む、かこむ
conflagration, fire
Noun
火災、かさい
loan, lending
Noun
貸し、かし
sweets; candy
Noun
菓子、かし
housework, domestic chores
Noun
家事、かじ
wise, clever, smart
I-adjective
賢い、かしこい
singer
Noun
歌手、かしゅ
number, figure
Noun
数、かず
to earn income, to labor
Godan verb
稼ぐ、かせぐ
to count
Ichidan verb
数える、かぞえる
mold, model, style
Noun
型、かた
shoulder
Noun
肩、かた
solid, hard
I-adjective
硬い、かたい
persons, they (of people)
Noun
方々、かたがた
sword, saber, knife
Noun
刀、かたな
to talk, to tell, to recite
Godan verb
語る、かたる
win, victory
Noun
勝ち、かち
value, worth, merit
Noun
価値、かち
feel disappointd, be dejected
Suru verb
がっかり
energy, liveliness
Noun
活気、かっき
term (school)
Noun
学期、がっき
shape, form, posture
Noun
格好、かっこう
action, activity
Noun
活動、かつどう
conjugation, practical use
Noun
活用、かつよう
to be sad, to mourn for, to regret
Godan verb
悲しむ、かなしむ
(not) always, (not) necessarily
Adverb
必ずしも、かならずしも
considerably, fairly, quite
No-adjective
かなり
(1) gold, (2) gold general (shogi)
Noun
金、かね
rich man
Noun
金持ち、かねもち
possible, practicalbe, feasible
Na-adjective
可能、かのう
share, stock, stump (of tree)
Noun
株、かぶ
to put on (one’s head)
to be covered with
Godan verb
被る、かぶる
to mind, to care about
Godan verb
構う、かまう
patience, endurance, perseverance
Noun
我慢、がまん
(1) first volume
(2) superior quality
(3) governmental
Noun
上、かみ
god
Noun
神、かみ
hair style
Noun
髪型、かみがた
thunder
Noun
雷、かみなり
hair (head)
Noun
髪の毛、かみのけ
(school) subject, curriculum, course
Noun
科目、かもく
may, might, perhaps, possibly
Expression
かもしれない
(abbr) Tuesday
Noun
火曜、かよう
emptiness; vacuum; blank
Noun
空、から
pattern; design; character; nature
Noun
柄、がら
to cut (hair), to mow Godan verb
刈る、かる
they (usually male)
Pronoun
彼等、かれら
river
Noun
川、かわ
river, stream
Noun
河、かわ
skin, leather, fur, pelt, bark
Noun
皮、かわ
leather
Noun
革、かわ
poor, pitiable, pathetic
Na-adjective
かわいそう
lovely, sweet
I-adjective
かわいらしい
can, tin
Noun
缶、かん
perception, intuition, the sixth sense
Noun
勘、かん
thinking, thought, ideas, intention
Noun
考え、かんがえ
sense, sensation
Noun
感覚、かんかく
audience, spectator(s)
Noun
観客、かんきゃく
environment
Noun
環境、かんきょう
welcome, reception
Noun
歓迎、かんげい
sightseeing
Noun
観光、かんこう
observation, survey
Noun
観察、かんさつ
feeling, sense, impression
Noun
感じ、かんじ
thanks, gratitude
Noun
感謝、かんしゃ
a patient
Noun
患者、かんじゃ
calculation, counting, consideration
Noun
勘定、かんじょう
emotion(s), feeling(s), sentiment
Noun
感情、かんじょう
to feel, to sense, to experience
ichidan verb
感じる、かんじる
admiration, Well done!
Noun
感心、かんしん
concern, interest
Noun
関心、かんしん
to concern, to be related
Suru verb
関する、かんする
(1) complete, completion
(2) perfection, accomplishment
Noun
完成、かんせい
perfection, completeness
Noun
完全、かんぜん
being deeply moved
Noun
感動、かんどう
supervision
Noun
監督、かんとく
management (e.g. of a business)
Noun
管理、かんり
completion, conclusion
Noun
完了、かんりょう
relation, connection, relevance
Noun
関連、かんれん
member of Congress
Noun
議員、ぎいん
memory, recollection, remembrance
Noun
記憶、きおく
temperature
Noun
気温、きおん
machine, mechanism
Noun
機械、きかい
Diet, congress, parliament
Noun
議会、ぎかい
period, term
Noun
期間、きかん
agency, organisation, engine
Noun
機関、きかん
enterprise, corporation
Noun
企業、きぎょう
to be effective
Godan verb
効く、きく
humour, temper, mood
Noun
機嫌、きげん
climate
Noun
気候、きこう
bank, coast, shore
Noun
岸、きし
cloth; fabric; dough
Noun
生地、きじ
article, news story, report
Noun
記事、きじ
engineer, technician
Noun
技師、ぎし
reporter
Noun
記者、きしゃ
wound, injury, hurt, cut
Noun
傷、きず
expectation, anticipation, hope
Noun
期待、きたい
returning home
Noun
帰宅、きたく
precious, valuable
Na-adjective
貴重、きちょう
chairman
Noun
議長、ぎちょう
precisely, accurately
Adverb
きちんと
tight, close, intense
I-adjective
きつい
to notice, to recognize
Godan verb
気付く、きづく
to like; to be pleased with
Godan verb
気に入る、きにいる
entry, filling in of forms
Noun
記入、きにゅう
commemoration, memory
Noun
記念、きねん
function, faculty
Noun
機能、きのう
pitiful, a pity
Na-adjective
気の毒、きのどく
contribution, donation
Noun
寄付、きふ
hope, wish, aspiration
Noun
希望、きぼう
foundation, basis, standard
Noun
基本、きほん
settlement, regulation, rule
Noun
決まり、きまり
-like, -looking, -looked
Noun
気味、きみ
strange, queer, curious
Na-adjective
奇妙、きみょう
duty, obligation, responsibility
Noun
義務、ぎむ
question, doubt, suspicion
Noun
疑問、ぎもん
reverse, opposite
Noun
逆、ぎゃく
captain
Noun
キャプテン
camp
Noun
キャンプ
nine
Numeric
九、きゅう
ex-
Noun
旧、きゅう
class, grade, rank
Noun
級、きゅう
globe, sphere, ball
noun
球、きゅう
holiday, day off, furlough
noun
休暇、きゅうか
rest, break, recess
noun
休憩、きゅうけい
sudden; abrupt
Na-adjective
急激、きゅうげき
absorption, suction, attraction
noun
吸収、きゅうしゅう
relief, aid, rescue
noun
救助、きゅうじょ
rapid (e.g. progress)
noun
急速、きゅうそく
rapidly; suddenly
Adverb
急に、きゅうに
salary, wages
Noun
給料、きゅうりょう
skillful, handy
Na-adjective
器用、きよう
text book
Noun
教科書、きょうかしょ
game, match, contest
Noun
競技、きょうぎ
manners
Noun
行儀、ぎょうぎ
supply, provision
Noun
供給、きょうきゅう
teacher (classroom)
Noun
教師、きょうし
teaching, instruction, professor
Noun
教授、きょうじゅ
emphasis, stress, stressed point
Noun
強調、きょうちょう
commonness, community
No-adjective
共通、きょうつう
cooperation, collaboration
Noun
共同、きょうどう
fear, dread, terror
Noun
恐怖、きょうふ
cooperation, collaboration
Noun
協力、きょうりょく
powerful; strong
Na-adjective
強力、きょうりょく
permission, approval
Noun
許可、きょか
bureau; department
Noun
局、きょく
huge, gigantic, enormous
Na-adjective
巨大、きょだい
to hate, to dislike
Godan verb
嫌う、きらう
fog, mist
Noun
霧、きり
cloth, piece, cut, chop
Noun
切れ、きれ
(1) to cut well, to be sharp
(2) to break (off)
Ichidan verb
切れる、きれる
(abbr) kilo-, kilogram, kilometre
Noun
キロ
record, minutes, document
Noun
記録、きろく
argument, discussion, dispute
Noun
議論、ぎろん
gold
Noun
金、きん
silver
Noun
銀、ぎん
No Smoking!
Noun
禁煙、きんえん
amount of money
Noun
金額、きんがく
safe, vault
Noun
金庫、きんこ
prohibition, ban
Noun
禁止、きんし
money, cash
Noun
金銭、きんせん
metal
Noun
金属、きんぞく
present day
Noun
近代、きんだい
tension, mental strain, nervousness
Noun
緊張、きんちょう
muscle
Noun
筋肉、きんにく
monetary circulation, credit situation
Noun
金融、きんゆう
(abbr) Friday
Noun
金曜、きんよう
nine
Numeric
九、く
sentence; passage; paragraph
Noun
句、く
(male) (vulg) to eat
Godan verb
食う、くう
(by) chance, unexpectedly, suddenly
Noun
偶然、ぐうぜん
stinking; smelly
I-adjective
臭い、くさい
chain
Noun
鎖、くさり
to rot, to go bad
Godan verb
腐る、くさる
a habit
Noun
癖、くせ
pipe, tube
Noun
管、くだ
concrete, tangible, material
Noun
具体、ぐたい
concrete; definite; specific
Na-adjective
具体的、ぐたいてき
(hon) to give, to confer
Godan verb
下さる、くださる
down-slope; train heading toward
the ending point of its route
Noun
下り、くだり
pain, agony
Noun
苦痛、くつう
sound asleep, fast asleep
Adverb
ぐっすり
distinction, classification
Noun
区別、くべつ
class, group, team, set
Noun
組、くみ
association, union
Noun
組合、くみあい
to put together
Godan verb
組む、くむ
cloudiness, cloudy weather, shadow
Noun
曇、くもり
grade, rank, about
Noun
位、くらい
living, livelihood
Noun
暮らし、くらし
classic(s)
Noun
クラシック
to live, to get along
Godan verb
暮らす、くらす
(1) glass, (2) grass
Noun
グラス
gland, grand, (electrical) ground
Noun
グランド
cream
Noun
クリーム
to repeat, to do something over again
Godan verb
繰り返す、くりかえす
Christmas
Noun
クリスマス
to go mad, to get out of order
Godan verb
狂う、くるう
group
Noun
グループ
painful, difficult
I-adjective
苦しい、くるしい
to suffer, to groan, to be worried
Godan verb
苦しむ、くるしむ
year end, sunset, nightfall, end
Noun
暮れ、くれ
troubles, hardships
Noun
苦労、くろう
to append, to sum up, to add (up)
Ichidan verb
加える、くわえる
knowing very well, detailed
I-adjective
詳しい、くわしい
to join in
Godan verb
加わる、くわわる
native Japanese reading of a Chinese character
Noun
訓、くん
army, force, troops
Noun
軍、ぐん
army, troops
Noun
軍隊、ぐんたい
practice, training
Noun
訓練、くんれん
under, below, beneath
Noun
下、げ
plan
Noun
計、けい
respect, honour
Noun
敬意、けいい
management, administration
Noun
経営、けいえい
plan, project, schedule, scheme
Noun
計画、けいかく
condition, state, business (condition)
Noun
景気、けいき
experience
Noun
経験、けいけん
tendency, trend, inclination
Noun
傾向、けいこう
warning,advice
Noun
警告、けいこく
calculation, reckoning
Noun
計算、けいさん
notice, bulletin
Noun
掲示、けいじ
criminal case, (police) detective
Noun
刑事、けいじ
(fine) art, the arts
Noun
芸術、げいじゅつ
contract, compact, agreement
Noun
契約、けいやく
go by the way, via
Noun
経由、けいゆ
case
Noun
ケース
game
noun
ゲーム
injury (to animate object),
hurt
Noun
怪我、けが
drama, play
Noun
劇、げき
theatre, playhouse
Noun
劇場、げきじょう
make-up (cosmetic)
Noun
化粧、けしょう
stinginess, miser, miserliness
Noun
けち
result, consequence
Noun
結果、けっか
defect, fault, deficiency
Noun
欠陥、けっかん
after all, eventually
Adverb
結局、けっきょく
determination, resolution
Noun
決心、けっしん
absence, non-attendance
Noun
欠席、けっせき
decision, determination
Noun
決定、けってい
faults, defect, weakness
Noun
欠点、けってん
Monday
Noun
月曜、げつよう
conclusion
Noun
結論、けつろん
smoke, fumes
Noun
煙、けむり
ticket, coupon
Noun
券、けん
prefecture
Noun
県、けん
eaves
Noun
軒、けん
quarrel, (drunken) brawl
Noun
喧嘩、けんか
opinion, point of view
Noun
見解、けんかい
limit, bound
Noun
限界、げんかい
cash, ready money
Noun
現金、げんきん
language
Noun
言語、げんご
health, sound, wholesome
Noun
健康、けんこう
inspection, examination
Noun
検査、けんさ
present, up to now, current
Noun
現在、げんざい
reality
Noun
現実、げんじつ
phenomenon
Noun
現象、げんしょう
present condition, existing state
Noun
現状、げんじょう
construction, establishment
Noun
建設、けんせつ
nowadays, modern times, present-day
Noun
現代、げんだい
construction, architecture
Noun
建築、けんちく
aim, estimate, guess
Noun
見当、けんとう
consideration, investigation
Noun
検討、けんとう
actual spot, scene, scene of the crime
Noun
現場、げんば
constitution
Noun
憲法、けんぽう
right, privilege
Noun
権利、けんり
afterwards, since then, in the future
Noun
後、ご
language, word
Noun
語、ご
love, tender passion
Noun
恋、こい
thick, dense, strong
I-adjective
濃い、こい
lover, sweetheart
Noun
恋人、こいびと
good luck, fortune
Noun
幸運、こううん
lecture, address
Noun
講演、こうえん
effect, effectiveness
Noun
効果、こうか
coin
Noun
硬貨、こうか
high price
Na-adjective
高価、こうか
gorgeous, extravagance
Na-adjective
豪華、ごうか
success, passing (e.g. exam)
Noun
合格、ごうかく
exchange, interchange
Noun
交換、こうかん
aviation, flying
Noun
航空、こうくう
scene, spectacle
Noun
光景、こうけい
sum total, total amount
Noun
合計、ごうけい
attack, strike
Noun
攻撃、こうげき
contribution, services
Noun
貢献、こうけん
advertisement
Noun
広告、こうこく
company, friendship, association
Noun
交際、こうさい
the latter
Noun
後者、こうしゃ
factory, plant
Noun
工場、こうば
organization, composition
Noun
構成、こうせい
high speed, high gear
Na-adjective
高速、こうそく
action, conduct, behaviour
Noun
行動、こうどう
robbery, burglary
Noun
強盗、ごうとう
happiness, blessedness
Noun
幸福、こうふく
fairness, impartial, justice
Noun
公平、こうへい
candidate; prospect
Noun
候補、こうほ
consideration, taking into account
Noun
考慮、こうりょ
to exceed, to cross over
Ichidan verb
越える、こえる
coach
Noun
コーチ
code, cord
Noun
コード
ice, hail
Noun
氷、こおり
to freeze, to be frozen
Godan verb
凍る、こおる
goal
Noun
ゴール
misunderstanding
Noun
誤解、ごかい
language study
Noun
語学、ごがく
breath, respiration
Noun
呼吸、こきゅう
home town, birthplace
Noun
故郷、こきょう
pole; climax; extreme
Noun
極、ごく
national language
Noun
国語、こくご
blackboard
Noun
黒板、こくばん
conquest of a difficulty, illness, etc.
Overcoming
Noun
克服、こくふく
national, people, citizen
Noun
国民、こくみん
grain, cereal, corn
Noun
穀物、こくもつ
here
Pronoun
ここ
hip
Noun
腰、こし
break-down, failure, out of order
Noun
故障、こしょう
individual, personal
Noun
個人、こじん
to go across; to surpass
Godan verb
越す、こす
state, country, nation
Noun
国家、こっか
National Diet, parliament, congress
Noun
国会、こっかい
national or state border
Noun
国境、こっきょう
bone fracture
Noun
骨折、こっせつ
parcel, package
Noun
小包、こづつみ
thing, matter, fact
Noun
事、こと
to differ, to vary, to disagree
Godan verb
異なる、ことなる
proverb, maxim
Noun
諺、ことわざ
to refuse, to decline
Godan verb
断る、ことわる
flour, meal, powder
Noun
粉、こな
this
Noun
この
liking, taste, choice
Noun
好み、このみ
to like, to prefer
Godan verb
好む、このむ
a copy
Noun
コピー
dust, dirt
Noun
塵、ごみ
wheat
Noun
小麦、こむぎ
I beg your pardon, excuse me
Expression
ごめんなさい
hut, cabin, shed
Noun
小屋、こや
these
Pronoun
これら
time, about, approximately (time)
Noun
頃、ころ
to kill
Godan verb
殺す、ころす
to fall down, to fall over
Godan verb
転ぶ、ころぶ
now, this time, lately
Noun
今回、こんかい
from now on, hereafter
Noun
今後、こんご
confusion, congestion
Noun
混雑、こんざつ
like this, in this way
Adverb
こんなに
difficulty, distress
Noun
困難、こんなん
today, this day
Noun
今日、こんにち
hello
Expression
こんにちは
computer
Noun
コンピューター
engagement, betrothal
Noun
婚約、こんやく
disorder, chaos, confusion
Noun
混乱、こんらん
difference, variation
Noun
差、さ
service
Noun
サービス
on the occasion of, circumstances
Noun
際、さい
highest, supreme, the most
No-adjective
最高、さいこう
property, fortune, assets
Noun
財産、ざいさん
last, final, closing
Noun
最終、さいしゅう
in the middle of
Noun
最中、さいちゅう
least, lowest, worst
No-adjective
最低、さいてい
talent, ability
Noun
才能、さいのう
trial, judgement
Noun
裁判、さいばん
ingredients, material
Noun
材料、ざいりょう
happiness, blessedness
Noun
幸い、さいわい
(1) autograph, (2) sign, (3) sine
Noun
サイン
border, boundary, mental state
Noun
境、さかい
to go against, to oppose
Godan verb
逆らう、さからう
peak; in season; one’s best days
Noun
盛り、さかり
work, operation
Noun
作業、さぎょう
last (year), yesterday
Prefix
昨、さく
work, performance, production
Noun
作品、さくひん
produce (e.g. agricultural), crops
Noun
作物、さくもつ
cherry blossom, cherry tree
Noun
桜、さくら
alcohol, sake
Noun
酒、さけ
to shout, to cry
Godan verb
叫ぶ、さけぶ
to avoid
Ichidan verb
避ける、さける
to support; to hold up
Ichidan verb
支える、ささえる
to point; to specify some person
Godan verb
指す、さす
seat
Noun
座席、ざせき
to invite; to induce
Godan verb
誘う、さそう
bill; paper money
Noun
札、さつ
author, writer, novelist
Noun
作家、さっか
composition
Noun
作曲、さっきょく
roughly, in round numbers
Adverb
ざっと
feeling refreshed, feeling relieved
Adverb
さっぱり
well, now, then
Conjunction
さて
desert
Noun
砂漠、さばく
discrimination
Noun
差別、さべつ
manners, etiquette, propriety
Noun
作法、さほう
varied, various
Na-adjective
様々、さまざま
to awaken
Godan verb
覚ます、さます
to wake, to wake up
Ichidan verb
覚める、さめる
left and right
Noun
左右、さゆう
plate, dish
Noun
皿、さら
furthermore, again, moreover
Adverb
更に、さらに
to leave, to go away
Godan verb
去る、さる
monkey
Noun
猿、さる
uproar, disturbance
Noun
騒ぎ、さわぎ
participation
Noun
参加、さんか
reference, consultation
Noun
参考、さんこう
approval, agreement, support
Noun
賛成、さんせい
oxygen
Noun
酸素、さんそ
walk, stroll
Noun
散歩、さんぽ
four
Numeric
四、し
family name, lineage, birth
Noun
氏、し
poem, verse of poetry
Noun
詩、し
happiness, good fortune
Noun
幸せ、しあわせ
jeans
Noun
ジーンズ
jet aeroplane
Noun
ジェット機、ジェットき
immediately, readily, directly
Adverb
直に、じかに
moreover, furthermore
Conjunction
しかも
to scold
Godan verb
叱る、しかる
equation, formula, ceremony
Noun
式、しき
earnestly, immediately, exactly
Adverb
直、じき
time, season, period
Noun
時期、じき
payment, allowance
Noun
支給、しきゅう
frequently, repeatedly
Adverb
しきりに
stimulus, impetus, incentive
Noun
刺激、しげき
resources
Noun
資源、しげん
event, affair, incident
Noun
事件、じけん
instant, time, moment
Noun
時刻、じこく
suicide
Noun
自殺、じさつ
fact, truth, reality
Noun
事実、じじつ
expenditure, expenses
Noun
支出、ししゅつ
circumstances, conditions
Noun
事情、じじょう
poet
Noun
詩人、しじん
by oneself, personally
Noun
自身、じしん
to sink, to feel depressed
Godan verb
沈む、しずむ
nature, spontaneous
Noun
自然、しぜん
thought, idea
Noun
思想、しそう
tongue
Noun
舌、した
(1) order, precedence
(2) circumstances
Noun
次第、しだい
situation, present state of affairs
Noun
事態、じたい
to obey, to follow
Godan verb
従う、したがう
therefore, consequently
Conjunction
したがって
preparation
Noun
支度、したく
intimate, close (e.g. friend)
I-adjective
親しい、したしい
seven
Numeric
七、しち
quality, nature (of person)
Noun
質、しつ
unemployment
Noun
失業、しつぎょう
experiment
Noun
実験、じっけん
implementation, realization
Noun
実現、じつげん
practice, execution, realization
Noun
実行、じっこう
practical, actual condition
No-adjective
実際、じっさい
enforcement, to put into practice
Noun
実施、じっし
firmly, patiently, quietly
Adverb
じっと
indeed, truly, surely
Adverb
実に、じつに
as a matter of fact, by the way
Expression
実は、じつは
disappointment, despair
Noun
失望、しつぼう
branch store (office) Noun
支店、してん
leadership, guidance, coaching
Noun
指導、しどう
automatic, self-motion
No-adjective
自動、じどう
thing, goods
Noun
品、しな
rule, control, direction
Noun
支配、しはい
play, drama
Noun
芝居、しばい
often, frequently
Adverb
しばしば
lawn
Noun
芝生、しばふ
payment
Noun
支払、しはらい
to pay
Godan verb
支払う、しはらう
death, mortality
Noun
死亡、しぼう
funds, capital
Noun
資本、しほん
sisters
Noun
姉妹、しまい
to finish, to do something completely
Godan verb
しまう
darn it!; darn!; oops!
Past tense
しまった
pride, boast
Noun
自慢、じまん
business, office work
Noun
事務、じむ
to show, to point out
Godan verb
示す、しめす
(1) to comprise, to make up (of)
(2) to hold, to occupy
Ichidan verb
占める、しめる
under, below, beneath
Noun
下、しも
frost
Noun
霜、しも
well, well then
Conjunction
じゃあ
debt, loan, liabilities
Noun
借金、しゃっきん
to talk, to chat, to chatter
Godan verb
しゃべる
hindrance, intrusion
Noun
邪魔、じゃま
week
Noun
週、しゅう
state, province
Noun
州、しゅう
10, ten
Numeric
十、じゅう
gun
Noun
銃、じゅう
surroundings, circumference, environs
Noun
周囲、しゅうい
harvest, crop
Noun
収穫、しゅうかく
week, weekly
Noun
週間、しゅうかん
religion
Noun
宗教、しゅうきょう
importance, stress, serious consideration
Noun
重視、じゅうし
finding employment
Noun
就職、jふうしょく
juice, soft drink
Noun
ジュース
amendment, correction, modification
Noun
修正、しゅうせい
traffic jam, delay, stagnation
Noun
渋滞、じゅうたい
serious, important, grave
Noun
重大、じゅうだい
resident, housing
Noun
住宅、じゅうたく
group, mass
Noun
集団、しゅうだん
concentration, focusing the mind
Noun
集中、しゅうちゅう
income, receipts, revenue
Noun
収入、しゅうにゅう
citizens, inhabitants, residents
Noun
住民、じゅうみん
important, essential, principal
Noun
重要、じゅうよう
repairing, mending
Noun
修理、しゅうり
doctrine, rule, principle
Noun
主義、しゅぎ
lodging
Noun
宿泊、しゅくはく
surgical operation
Noun
手術、しゅじゅつ
Prime Minister
Noun
首相、しゅしょう
means, way, measure
Noun
手段、しゅだん
claim, request, assertion
Noun
主張、しゅちょう
graduate from, come from
Noun
出身、しゅっしん
attendance, presence
Noun
出席、しゅっせき
departure
Noun
出発、しゅっぱつ
publication
Noun
出版、しゅっぱん
capital city
Noun
首都、しゅと
housewife, mistress
Noun
主婦、しゅふ
chief, main, principal, major
Noun
主要、しゅよう
demand, request
Noun
需要、じゅよう
variety, kind, type
Noun
種類、しゅるい
order, turn
Noun
順、じゅん
moment, second, instant
Noun
瞬間、しゅんかん
favourable, doing well
Noun
順調、じゅんちょう
turn (in line), order of things
Noun
順番、じゅんばん
preparation, arrangements
Noun
準備、じゅんび
use, application, utilization
Noun
使用、しよう
smallness; small item
Noun
小、しょう
chapter, section
Noun
章、しょう
prize, award
Noun
賞、しょう
(1) first volume,
(2) superior quality
Noun
上、じょう
obstacle, impediment (fault)
Noun
障害、しょうがい
scholarship
Noun
奨学金、しょうがくきん
passenger
Noun
乗客、じょうきゃく
proceeding to the capital (Tokyo)
Noun
上京、じょうきょう
situation, circumstances
Noun
状況、じょうきょう
conditions, terms
Noun
条件、じょうけん
noon, mid-day
Noun
正午、しょうご
honesty, integrity, frankness
Noun
正直、しょうじき
common sense
Noun
常識、じょうしき
young lady, little girl
Noun
少女、しょうじょ
just a minute, small quantity
Noun
少々、しょうしょう
symptoms, condition
Noun
症状、しょうじょう
to produce, to result from, to arise
Ichidan verb
生じる、しょうじる
invitation
Noun
招待、しょうたい
condition, situation, state
Noun
状態、じょうたい
improvement, advance, progress
Noun
上達、じょうたつ
jest, joke
Noun
冗談、じょうだん
consent, acceptance, assent
Noun
承知、しょうち
superiority, first class, very good
No-adjective
上等、じょうとう
collision, conflict
Noun
衝突、しょうとつ
trader, shopkeeper, merchant
Noun
商人、しょうにん
recognition, acknowledgement, approval
Noun
承認、しょうにん
boys, juveniles
Noun
少年、しょうねん
trade, business, commerce
Noun
商売、しょうばい
consumption, expenditure
Noun
消費、しょうひ
goods, merchandise
Noun
商品、しょうひん
fire fighting, fire department
Noun
消防、しょうぼう
information
Noun
情報、じょうほう
proof, verification
Noun
証明、しょうめい
queen
Noun
女王、じょおう
employment
Noun
職、しょく
occupation, business
Noun
職業、しょくぎょう
meal
Noun
食事、しょくじ
dining table
Noun
食卓、しょくたく
commodity, foodstuff
Noun
食品、しょくひん
plant, vegetation
Noun
植物、しょくぶつ
food, foodstuff
Noun
食物、しょくもつ
appetite (for food)
Noun
食欲、しょくよく
food
Noun
食料、しょくりょう
food supply, rations
Noun
食糧、しょくりょう
study
Noun
書斎、しょさい
woman, girl
Noun
女子、じょし
helper, assistant, tutor
Noun
助手、じょしゅ
slowly, little by little, gradually
Adverb
徐々に、じょじょに
signature
Noun
署名、しょめい
books
Noun
書物、しょもつ
actress
Noun
女優、じょゆう
processing, dealing with, tratment, disposal
Noun
処理、しょり
documents, official papers
Noun
書類、しょるい
notice
Noun
知らせ、しらせ
buttocks, bottom
Noun
尻、しり
mark; symbol; evidence
Noun
印、しるし
castle
Noun
城、しろ
going on to university
Noun
進学、しんがく
nerve, sensitivity
Noun
神経、しんけい
seriousness, earnestness
Noun
真剣、しんけん
(religious) faith, belief, creed
Noun
信仰、しんこう
traffic lights, signal
Noun
信号、しんごう
artificial, manmade
Noun
人工、じんこう
serious
Na-adjective
深刻、しんこく
medical examination
Noun
診察、しんさつ
race (of people)
Noun
人種、じんしゅ
to believe
Ichidan verb
信じる、しんじる
(human) life (i.e. conception to death)
Noun
人生、じんせい
relative
Noun
親戚、しんせき
fresh
Na-adjective
新鮮、しんせん
heart
Noun
心臓、しんぞう
the body
Noun
身体、しんたい
height of body), stature
Noun
身長、しんちょう
discretion, prudence
Na-adjective
慎重、しんちょう
worry, concern, anxiety
Noun
心配、しんぱい
trial, judgement, referee
Noun
審判、しんぱん
character, personality, person
Noun
人物、じんぶつ
progress, development
Noun
進歩、しんぽ
close friend, buddy
Noun
親友、しんゆう
confidence, dependence, credit, faith
Noun
信用、しんよう
reliance, trust, confidence
Noun
信頼、しんらい
mentality
Noun
心理、しんり
mankind, humanity
Noun
人類、じんるい
nest
Noun
巣、す
figure (e.g. Fig 1), picture, illustration
Noun
図、ず
(1) water level
(2) level, standard
Noun
水準、すいじゅん
recommendation
Noun
推薦、すいせん
switch
Noun
スイッチ
extremely
Adverb
随分、ずいぶん
sleep
Noun
睡眠、すいみん
number, figure
Noun
数、すう
numeral, figure
Noun
数字、すうじ
(Western) soup
Noun
スープ
the end of, powder
Noun
末、すえ
figure, shape, appearance
Noun
姿、すがた
skiing
Noun
スキー
(1) to open, to become empty
(2) to be less crowded
Godan verb
空く、すく
to rescue from, to help out of
Godan verb
救う、すくう
to surpass, to outstrip, to excel
Ichidan verb
優れる、すぐれる
skate(s), skating
Noun
スケート
terrific, amazing, great
I-adjective
すごい
anything of, not one bit
Expression
少しも、すこしも
to pass, to spend, to go through
Godan verb
過ごす、すごす
muscle, string, line
Noun
筋、すじ
to advance, to promote, to hasten
Ichidan verb
進める、すすめる
to recommend, to encourage
Ichidan verb
勧める、すすめる
star
Noun
スター
style
Noun
スタイル
stand
Noun
スタンド
headache
Noun
頭痛、ずつう
consecutively, throughout, a lot
Adverb
ずっと
lovely, dreamy, beautiful, great
Na-adjective
すてき
already, too late
Adverb
既に、すでに
that is, namely, i.e.
Adverb
すなわち
wonderful, splendid, magnificent
I-adjective
素晴らしい、すばらしい
speech
Noun
スピーチ
all, the whole, entirely
Noun
全て、すべて
to be finished
Ichidan verb
済ませる、すませる
corner; nook
Noun
角、すみ
to do; to carry out; to perform
Suru verb
する
thereupon, hereupon
Conjunction
すると
pointed, sharp
I-adjective
鋭い、するどい
height, stature
Noun
背、せい
(logical) true, regular
Noun
正、せい
life; living
Noun
生、せい
sex, gender
Noun
性、せい
cause, reason, fault
Noun
所為、せい
tax
Noun
税、ぜい
character, personality
Noun
性格、せいかく
accurate, exactness
Na-adjective
正確、せいかく
century, era
Noun
世紀、せいき
claim, demand, charge, billing
Noun
請求、せいきゅう
tax, duty
Noun
税金、ぜいきん
clean
Na-adjective
清潔、せいけつ
restriction, restraint, limitation
Noun
制限、せいげん
success, hit
Noun
成功、せいこう
production, manufacture
Noun
生産、せいさん
official, formality
Na-adjective
正式、せいしき
mind, soul, spirit
Noun
精神、せいしん
adult
Noun
成人、せいじん
at the most, at best
Adverb
精々、せいぜい
results, record
Noun
成績、せいせき
manufacture, production
Noun
製造、せいぞう
luxury, extravagance
Noun
贅沢、ぜいたく
growth, grow to adulthood
Noun
成長、せいちょう
system, institution, organization
Noun
制度、せいど
youth, young man
Noun
青年、せいねん
manufactured goods, finished goods
Noun
製品、せいひん
government, administration
Noun
政府、せいふ
living thing; organism; creature
Noun
生物、せいぶつ
life, existence
Noun
生命、せいめい
sorting, arrangement, adjustment
Noun
整理、せいり
cough
Noun
咳、せき
coal
Noun
石炭、せきたん
duty, responsibility
Noun
責任、せきにん
oil, petroleum, kerosene
Noun
石油、せきゆ
world, society
Noun
世間、せけん
theory
Noun
説、せつ
positive, active, proactive
Na-adjective
積極的、せっきょくてき
plan, design
Noun
設計、せっけい
absolute, unconditional, absoluteness
Adverb
絶対、ぜったい
set
Noun
セット
equipment, device, facilities, installation
Noun
設備、せつび
destruction, extinction
Noun
絶滅、ぜつめつ
economising, saving
Noun
節約、せつやく
certainly, wihout fail
Adverb
是非、ぜひ
to condemn, to blame, to criticize
Ichidan verb
責める、せめる
looking after, help, aid, assistance
Noun
世話、せわ
good, goodness, right, virtue
Noun
善、ぜん
all, whole, entire, complete
Noun
全、ぜん
all members (unanimity),
all hands, the whole crew
Noun
全員、ぜんいん
major subject, special study
Noun
専攻、せんこう
country-wide, nation-wide
Noun
全国、ぜんこく
the other day, a few days ago
Noun
先日、せんじつ
the former
Noun
前者、ぜんしゃ
player (in game)
Noun
選手、せんしゅ
advance, drive, progress
Noun
前進、ぜんしん
(1) wholly, entirely, completely
(2) not at all (with neg. verb)
Adverb
全然、ぜんぜん
a center
Noun
センター
whole, entirety
Noun
全体、ぜんたい
selection, choice
Noun
選択、せんたく
so
Adverb
そう
elephant
Noun
象、ぞう
noise
Noun
騒音、そうおん
increase, addition
Noun
増加、ぞうか
operation, management, processing
Noun
操作、そうさ
cleaning, sweeping
Noun
掃除、そうじ
imagination, guess
Noun
想像、そうぞう
succession, inheritance
Noun
相続、そうぞく
consultation, discussion
Noun
相談、そうだん
equipment, installation, apparatus
Noun
装置、そうち
suitable, being equivalent to
Noun
相当、そうとう
speed, velocity, rate
Noun
速度、そくど
bottom, sole
Noun
底、そこ
so (conj), accordingly, now, then
Conjunction
そこで
organization, structure, tissue
Noun
組織、そしき
and
Conjunction
そして
to pour into
Godan verb
注ぐ、そそぐ
to be raised (e.g. child);
to be brought up; to grow (up)
Godan verb
育つ、そだつ
all, altogether; be just like
Adverb
そっくり
gently; quietly, secretly
Adverb
そっと
sleeve
Noun
袖、そで
to furnish, to equip; to prepare for
Ichidan verb
備える、そなえる
the, that
Pre-noun adjectival
その
eventually, sooner or later
Expression
そのうち
without change, as it is
Adverb
そのまま
side, edge, third person
Noun
側、そば
sofa, couch
Noun
ソファー
rough, plain, humble
Na-adjective
粗末、そまつ
each, respectively
Noun
それぞれ
but (still), and yet, even so
Conjunction
それでも
or, or else
Conjunction
それとも
loss, disadvantage
Noun
損、そん
damage, injury, loss
Noun
損害、そんがい
respect, esteem, honour
Noun
尊敬、そんけい
existence, being
Noun
存在、そんざい
respect, esteem, regard
Noun
尊重、そんちょう
rice field
Noun
田、た
other (esp. places and things)
Noun
他、た
opposite; opposition; versus
Noun
対、たい
large; big; great
Noun
大、だい
stand, rack, table
Noun
台、だい
title, subject, theme, topic
Noun
題、だい
physical education, gymnastics
Noun
体育、たいいく
temperature (body)
Noun
体温、たいおん
master; expert
Noun
大家、たいか
convention, tournament
Noun
大会、たいかい
atmosphere
Noun
大気、たいき
price, payment, charge
Noun
代金、だいきん
tedium, boredom
Noun
退屈、たいくつ
stay
Noun
滞在、たいざい
ambassador
Noun
大使、たいし
considerable, great, significant
Pre-noun adjectival
大した、たいした
target, object (of worship, study, etc),
subject (of taxatioin, etc)
Noun
対象、たいしょう
cabinet minister
Noun
大臣、だいじん
to face, to confront, to oppose
Suru verb
対する、たいする
great war, great battle
Noun
大戦、たいせん
usually, generally
Na-adjective
大抵、たいてい
attitude, manner
Noun
態度、たいど
president, chief executive
Noun
大統領、だいとうりょう
majority, mostly, generally
Noun
大半、たいはん
representative, representation
Noun
代表、だいひょう
representative
Noun
代表者、だいじょうしゃ
most part, greater part, majority
Noun
大部分、だいぶぶん
typewriter
Noun
タイプライター
awful, dreadful, terrible
Adverb
大変、たいへん
arrest, apprehension, capture
Noun
逮捕、はいほ
(railway) schedule; diamond
Noun
ダイヤ
sun, solar
Noun
太陽、たいよう
flatness, level, smooth
Na-adjective
平ら、たいら
representation, agency, proxy
Noun
代理、だいり
continent
Noun
大陸、たいりく
to throw down, to beat, to bring down
Godan verb
倒す、たおす
(hand) towel
Noun
タオル
but; however; (and) yet
Conjunction
だが
mutual, reciprocal
Noun
互い、たがい
treasure
Noun
宝、たから
so, therefore
Conjunction
だから
house, home, husband
Noun
宅、たく
however
Conjunction
だけど
to ascertain
Ichidan verb
確かめる、たしかめる
more or less, somewhat
Adverb
多少、たしょう
to help, to save, to rescue
Ichidan verb
助ける、たすける
free of charge, mere, only
No-adjective
ただ
ordinary; common; usual
No-adjective
只、ただ
battle, fight, conflict
Noun
戦い、たたかい
to fight, to battle, to combat
Godan verb
戦う、たたかう
to strike, to clap, to beat
Godan verb
叩く、たたく
at once, immediately
Adverb
直ちに、ただちに
to stand up
Godan verb
立ち上がる、たちあがる
standpoint, position, situation
Noun
立場、たちば
to pass, to lapse
Godan verb
経つ、たつ
to reach, to get to
Suru verb
達する、たっする
only; merely; but; no more than
Adverb
唯、ただ
but, because, even
Conjunction
だって
full, in plenty, ample
Adverb
たっぷり
length, height
Noun
縦、たて
simile, metaphor, allegory
Noun
たとえ
valley
Noun
谷、たに
another person, outsider, stranger
Noun
他人、たにん
seed; cause; source
Noun
種、たね
handbreadth, bundle
Noun
束、たば
counter for occurrences
Noun
度、たび
travel, trip, journey
Noun
旅、たび
often, repeatedly, frequently
Adverb
たびたび
perhaps, probably
Adverb
多分、たぶん
ball, sphere, coin
Noun
玉、たま
globe, sphere, ball
Noun
球、たま
bullet, shot, shell
Noun
弾、たま
occasional; infrequent; rare
No-adjective
偶、たま
unexpectedly, accidentally, by chance
Adverb
偶々、たまたま
intolerable, unbearable, unendurable
Expression
たまらない
to be silent
Godan verb
黙る、だまる
useless, no good, hopeless
Na-adjective
駄目、だめ
trial, test
Noun
試し、ためし
to attempt, to test
Godan verb
試す、ためす
news, tidings, letter
Noun
便り、たより
to rely on, to depend on
Godan verb
頼る、たよる
someone, somebody
Pronoun
誰か、だれか
step, grade, rank, level
Noun
段、だん
unit, credit (in school)
Noun
単位、たんい
word, vocabulary
Noun
単語、たんご
youth, young man
Noun
男子、だんし
simplicity
Noun
単純、たんじゅん
birth
Noun
誕生、たんじょう
dance
Noun
ダンス
organization, association
Noun
団体、だんたい
(in) charge
Noun
担当、たんとう
mere, simple, sheer
Pre-noun adjectival
単なる、たんなる
simply, merely, only, solely
Adverb
単に、たんに
earth
Noun
地、ち
(social) position, status
Noun
地位、ちい
area, region
Noun
地域、ちいき
cheese
Noun
チーズ
team
Noun
チーム
wisdom, wit, intelligence
Noun
知恵、ちえ
basement, underground
Noun
地下、ちか
difference, discrepancy
Noun
違い、ちがい
no mistaking it, for certain
Expression
違いない、ちがいない
lately, recently, nowadays
Noun
近頃、ちかごろ
short way, shortcut
Noun
近道、ちかみち
powerful, strong
I-adjective
力強い、ちからづよい
the earth
Noun
地球、ちきゅう
district, section, sector
Noun
地区、ちく
latelness, late coming
Noun
遅刻、ちこく
prefectural governor
Noun
知事、ちじ
knowledge, information
Noun
知識、ちしき
father
Noun
父親、ちちおや
intelligence, brains
Noun
知能、ちのう
horizon
Noun
地平線、ちへいせん
area, region
Noun
地方、ちほう
tea
Noun
茶、ちゃ
chance, opportunity
Noun
チャンス
perfectly, properly, exactly
Adverb
ちゃんと
inside, middle, among
Noun
中、ちゅう
annotation, explanatory note
Noun
注、ちゅう
central, center, middle
Noun
中央、ちゅうおう
middle school, junior high school
Noun
中学、ちゅうがく
middle, midway, center
Noun
中間、ちゅうかん
used, second-hand, old
Noun
中古、ちゅうこ
suspension, discontinuance, interruption
Noun
中止、ちゅうし
parking (e.g. car)
Noun
駐車、ちゅうしゃ
lunch, midday meal
Noun
昼食、ちゅうしょく
center, core, heart
Noun
中心、ちゅうしん
center, metropolis
Noun
中心地、ちゅうしんち
notice, attention, observation
Noun
注目、ちゅうもく
order, request
Noun
注文、ちゅうもん
long time period
Noun
長期、ちょうき
investigation, examination, survey
Noun
調査、ちょうさ
tune, tone
Noun
調子、ちょうし
strong point, merit, virtue
Noun
長所、ちょうしょ
top, summit, peak
Noun
頂上、ちょうじょう
receiving; reception; please; please do for me
Suru verb
ちょうだい
(bank) savings
Noun
貯金、ちょきん
direct, immediate, firsthand
Na-adjective
直接、ちょくせつ
author, writer
Noun
著者、ちょしゃ
finally, at last
Adverb
遂に、ついに
passage through, passing
Noun
通過、つうか
commuting to school
Noun
通学、つうがく
passage, passing
Noun
通行、つうこう
to lead to, to understand
Ichidan verb
通じる、つうじる
communication, news, signal
Noun
通信、つうしん
to be caught, to be arrested
Godan verb
捕まる、つかまる
to seize, to catch, to grasp
Godan verb
掴む、つかむ
tiredness, fatigue
Noun
疲れ、つかれ
moon, month
Noun
月、つき
association, socializing, fellowship
Noun
付き合い、つきあい
in succession, one by one
Adverb
次々、つぎつぎ
to setle in (place)
to take (seat, position)
Godan verb
就く、つく
to pour (into), to irrigate, to pay Godan verb
注ぐ、つぐ
to attach, to append
Ichidan verb
付ける、つける
earth, soil
Noun
土、つち
sequel, continuation
Noun
続き、つづき
bundle, package, parcel
Noun
包み、つつみ
duty, business, responsibility, task
Noun
勤め、つとめ
service, duty
Noun
努め、つとめ
to tie, to connect, to transfer a call
Godan verb
繋ぐ、つなぐ
always, constantly
Adverb
常に、つねに
wings
Noun
翼、つばさ
in short, in brief, in other words
Adverb
つまり
crime, fault, indiscretion
Noun
罪、つみ
to pack
Ichidan verb
詰める、つめる
to pile up
Godan verb
積もる、つもる
rainy season in Japan
Noun
梅雨、つゆ
painful, heart-breaking I-adjective
辛い、つらい
fishing
Noun
釣、つり
companion, company
Noun
連れ、つれ
outflow, coming (going) out; origins, originating from
Noun
出、で
meeting, rendezvous, encounter
Noun
出会い、であい
to come across, to encounter
Godan verb
出会う、であう
proposal, proposition, suggestion
Noun
提案、ていあん
fixed term
Noun
定期、ていき
resistance, opposition
Noun
抵抗、ていこう
presentation, submission, filing
Noun
提出、ていしゅつ
degree, amount, grade, standard
Noun
程度、ていど
bus or tram strop
Noun
停留所、ていりゅうじょ
date, go on a date
Noun
デート
enemy, rival
Noun
敵、てき
incident, affair, happening, event
Noun
出来事、できごと
to fit, to suit
Suru verb
適する、てきする
pertinent, appropriate, adequate
Na-adjective
適切、てきせつ
moderate
Na-adjective
適度、てきど
applying
Noun
適用、てきよう
as much as possible
Expression
出来るだけ、できるだけ
if possible
Expression
できれば
trick, magic, juggling
Noun
手品、てじな
therefore
Conjunction
ですから
iron
Noun
鉄、てつ
philosophy
Noun
哲学、てつがく
help, helper, assistant
Noun
手伝い、てつだい
thoroughness, completeness
Noun
徹底、てってい
railroad
Noun
鉄道、てつどう
all night, sleepless night
Noun
徹夜、てつや
time, labour
Noun
手間、てま
but, however
Conjunction
でも
demo, demonstration
Noun
デモ
type, pattern, archetypal
Noun
典型、てんけい
weather
Noun
天候、てんこう
light bulb
Noun
電球、でんきゅう
verbal message
Noun
伝言、でんごん
electron
Noun
電子、でんし
microwave oven
Noun
電子レンジ、でんしれんじ
battery, cell
Noun
電池、でんち
tent
Noun
テント
tradition, convention
Noun
伝統、でんとう
nature, spontaneity
Noun
天然、てんねん
degree; counter for occurrences
Noun
度、ど
question, query
Noun
問い、とい
party (political)
党、とう
tower, pagoda
Noun
塔、とう
examination paper
Noun
答案、とうあん
identity, sameness, similarity
No-adjective
同一、どういつ
copper coin
Noun
銅貨、どうか
Classmate
Noun
同級生、どうきゅうせい
at that time, in those days
Noun
当時、とうじ
verb
Noun
動詞、どうし
simultaneous(concurrent)
Noun
同時、どうじ
at any cost, no matter what
Expression
どうしても
arrival
Noun
到着、とうちゃく
morals
Noun
道徳、どうとく
voting, poll
Noun
投票、とうひょう
identical, equal to
No-adjective
同様、どうよう
coworker, colleague, associate
Noun
同僚、どうりょう
road, highway
Noun
道路、どうろ
10, ten
Numeric
十、とお
to let pass, to overlook, to continue
Godan verb
通す、とおす
in accordance with~, following~, ~street,~Avenue
Noun
通り、とおり
to pass, to pass through
Ichidan verb
通り過ぎる、とおりすぎる
city
Noun
都会、とかい
(1) time, hour
(2) occasion, moment
Moun
時、とき
to untie; to unfasten; to solve
Godan verb
解く、とく
poison, toxicant
Noun
毒、どく
pride, triumph, prosperity
Noun
得意、とくい
reading
Noun
読書、どくしょ
single, unmarried, celibate
Noun
独身、どくしん
feature, characteristic
Noun
特徴、とくちょう
peculiarity, uniqueness, characteristic
Noun
独特、どくとく
independence; self-support
Noun
独立、どくりつ
to come untied, to come apart
Ichidan verb
解ける、とける
somewhere, anywhere
Expression
どこか
however, while, even if
Conjunction
ところが
by the way
Conjunction
ところで
mountain-climbing
Noun
登山、とざん
city, municipal, urban
Noun
都市、とし
months and years
Noun
年月、としつき
books
Noun
図書、としょ
old people, the aged
Noun
年寄、としより
to close (e.g. book, eyes), to shut Ichidan verb
閉じる、とじる
just (now, at the moment, etc.)
Noun
途端、とたん
plot of land, lot, soil
Noun
土地、とち
abruptly, suddenly, unexpectedly
No-adjective
突然、とつぜん
top
Noun
トップ
to reach
Godan verb
届く、とどく
anyhow, anyway
Adverb
とにかく
to skip over, to omit
Godan verb
飛ばす、とばす
to jump out, to rush out, to fly out
Godan verb
飛び出す、とびだす
to fasten, to turn off, to detain
Ichidan verb
留める、とめる
friend, companion, pal
Noun
友、とも
sharing with, participate in
Adverb
共に、ともに
Saturday
Noun
土曜、どよう
tiger
Noun
虎、とら
drive, trip by car, driving
Noun
ドライブ
(1) truck,
(2) (running) track
Noun
トラック
drama
Noun
ドラマ
playing cards (lit: trump) Noun
トランプ
to take up (a topic, complaint, etc)
to pick up, to take away
Ichidan verb
取り上げる、とりあげる
great effort, endeavour, effort
Noun
努力、どりょく
well, now, let me see
Pronoun
どれ
dress
Noun
ドレス
to come off, to be taken off
to be removed
Ichidan verb
取れる、とれる
mud
Noun
泥、どろ
ton (usu. a metric ton, i.e. 1,000kg)
Noun
とん
unexpected; absolutely not!
I-adjective
とんでもない
what, what kind of
Pre-noun adjectival
どんな
how, how much
Adverb
どんなに
tunnel
Noun
トンネル
name, reputation
Noun
名、な
contents, matter, detail
Noun
内容、ないよう
still; yet
Adverb
なお
relation, relationship
Noun
仲、なか
to drain, to float, to shed (blood, tears)
Godan verb
流す、ながす
very; considerably; easily
Adverb
なかなか
middle, half, halfway
Noun
半ば、なかば
company, fellow, colleague
Noun
仲間、なかま
scene, view, outlook
Noun
眺め
to view, to gaze at
Ichidan verb
眺める、ながめる
stream, current
Noun
流れ、ながれ
to stream, to flow, to be washed away
Ichidan verb
流れる、ながれる
without
Noun
無し、なし
because
Conjunction
なぜなら
riddle, puzzle, enigma
Noun
謎、なぞ
consent, assent, understanding
Noun
納得、なっとく
etc., and the like
Particle
等、など
seven
Numeric
七、なな
what
Pronoun
何、なに
what
Pronoun
何、なん
something
Adverb
何か、なにか
nothing
Expression
なにも
saucepan, pot
Noun
鍋、なべ
(1) draft (beer)
(2) raw, unprocessed
No-adjective
生、なま
to be idle, to neglect
Ichidan verb
怠ける、なまける
wave
Noun
波、なみ
tear
Noun
涙、なみだ
to be worried, to be troubled
Godan verb
悩む、なやむ
to become
Godan verb
成る、なる
rope, hemp
Noun
縄、なわ
Why?, What for?
Adverb
何で、なんで
by all means, everything
Expression
何でも、なんでも
somehow, anyhow
Expression
何とか、なんとか
to suit, to match, to become
Godan verb
似合う、にあう
odor, scent, smell
Noun
匂い、におい
poor (at), weak (in), dislike (of)
Na-adjective
苦手、にがて
to grasp, to seize
Godan verb
握る、にぎる
sun, sunshine, day
Noun
日、にち
ordinary, regular
Noun
日常、にちじょう
Sunday
Noun
日曜、にちよう
sunlight
Noun
日光、にっこう
daytime, broad daylight
Noun
日中、にっちゅう
smile sweetly, smile
Adverb
にっこり
Japan
Noun
日本、にっぽん
Japan
Noun
日本、にほん
hospitalization
Noun
入院、にゅういん
entry to school
Noun
入学、にゅうがく
entrance, admission, entering
Noun
入場、にゅうじょう
input; (data) entry
Noun
入力、にゅうりょく
popularity; public favor
Noun
人気、にんき
human being, man, person
Noun
人間、にんげん
to extract, to draw out, to unplug
Godan verb
抜く、ぬく
to come out, to fall out
Ichidan verb
抜ける、ぬける
cloth
Noun
布、ぬの
to get wet
Ichidan verb
濡れる、ぬれる
root
Noun
根、ね
value, price, cost
Noun
値、ね
desire, wish, request
Noun
願い、ねがい
to desire, to wish, to request
Godan verb
願う、ねがう
mouse, rat
Noun
鼠、ねずみ
price, cost
Noun
値段、ねだん
zeal, enthusiasm
Noun
熱心、ねっしん
tropics
Noun
熱帯、ねったい
enthusiasm, zeal, mania
Noun
熱中、ねっちゅう
year
Noun
年間、ねんかん
months and years
Noun
年月、ねんげつ
whole year, always, everyday
Noun
年中、ねんじゅう
age, era, period
Noun
年代、ねんだい
age, years
Noun
年齢、ねんれい
field
Noun
野、の
being skilled in, nicely, properly
Noun
能、のう
farmer, farm family
Noun
農家、のうか
agriculture
Noun
農業、のうぎょう
farmers, peasants
Noun
農民、のうみん
ability, faculty
Noun
能力、のうりょく
eaves
Noun
軒、のき
to leave behind, to reserve
Godan verb
残す、のこす
residue, remaining, left-over
Noun
残り、のこり
to place on something, to take on board
Ichidan verb
乗せる、のせる
to remove, to exclude, to except
Godan verb
除く、のぞく
wish, desire, (a) hope
Noun
望み、のぞみ
to desire, to wish for
Godan verb
望む、のぞむ
afterwards, since then, in the future
Noun
後、のち
(1) knock, (2) fungo (baseball)
Noun
ノック
throat
Noun
喉、のど
to lengthen, to stretch, to reach out
Godan verb
伸ばす、のばす
to stretch, tocarefree, at leisure
Adverb extend
Ichidan verb
伸びる、のびる
to state, to express, to mention
Ichidan verb
述べる、のべる
to arise, to ascend, to go up
Godan verb
昇る、のぼる
carefree, at leisure
Adverb
のんびり
place, field (physics)
Noun
場、ば
percent
Noun
パーセント
ash
Noun
灰、はい
rainy season in Japan
Noun
梅雨、ばいう
violin
Noun
バイオリン
hiking
Noun
ハイキング
delivery, distribution
Noun
配達、はいたつ
pipe, tube
Noun
パイプ
actor, performer
Noun
俳優、はいゆう
pilot
Noun
パイロット
grave, tomb
Noun
墓、はか
fool, idiot
Noun
馬鹿、ばか
doctorate, PhD
Noun
博士、はかせ
to measure, to weigh, to survey
Godan verb
計る、はかる
to wear, to put on (lower body)
Godan verb
履く、はく
to breathe out; to vomit
Godan verb
吐く、はく
clapping hands, applause
Noun
拍手、はくしゅ
enormous, vast
Na-adjective
莫大、ばくだい
explosion, detonation, eruption
Noun
爆発、ばくはつ
museum
Noun
博物館、はくぶつかん
violent, vehement, intense
I-adjective
激しい、はげしい
scissors
Noun
はさみ
(personal) bankruptcy
Noun
破産、はさん
end, edge, tip
Noun
端、はし
origin, beginning
Noun
始まり、はじまり
path, pass (in games)
Noun
パス
to unfasten, to remove
Godan verb
外す、はずす
passport
Noun
パスポート
flag
Noun
旗、はた
skin
Noun
肌、はだ
naked, nude
Noun
裸、はだか
field
Noun
畑、はたけ
20 years old, 20th year
Noun
二十、はたち
work, labor
Noun
働き、はたらき
bag
Noun
バッグ
discovery, detection, finding
Noun
発見、はっけん
issue (publications)
Noun
発行、はっこう
departure of a vehicle
Noun
発車、はっしゃ
to punish, to penalize
Suru verb
罰する、ばっする
development, growth
Noun
発達、はったつ
with a clash; with a thud; unexpectedly (meeting someone)
Adverb
ばったり
development, growth
Noun
発展、はってん
announcement, publication
Noun
発表、はっぴょう
invention
Noun
発明、はつめい
to discuss, to talk together
Godan verb
話し合う、はなしあう
to part, divide, separate
Godan verb
離す、はなす
to separate, to set free
Godan verb
放す、はなす
to be separated from, to go away
Ichidan verb
離れる、はなれる
feather; wing
Noun
羽、はね
width, breadth
Noun
幅、はば
mother
Noun
母親、ははおや
to omit, to eliminate
Godan verb
省く、はぶく
scene, setting (e.g. of novel)
Noun
場面、ばめん
abdomen, belly, stomach
Noun
腹、はら
field, plain, wilderness
Noun
原、はら
needle, hand (e.g. clock)
Noun
針、はり
to stick, to paste
Godan verb
張る、はる
number (in a series)
one’s turn
Noun
番、ばん
van (caravan)
Noun
バン
extent, scopem range
Noun
範囲、はんい
opposition, resistance
Noun
反抗、はんこう
crime
Noun
犯罪、はんざい
handsome
Na-adjective
ハンサム
judgement, decision
Noun
判断、はんだん
showy; loud; flashy
Noun
派手、はで
offender, criminal
Noun
犯人、はんにん
sale, selling, marketing
販売、はんばい
light
Noun
灯、ひ
beer
Noun
ビール
damage
Noun
被害、ひがい
comparison
Noun
比較、ひかく
to run somebody over with vehicle
Noun
轢く、ひく
picnic
Noun
ピクニック
tragedy
Noun
悲劇、ひげき
aviation
Noun
飛行、ひこう
knee, lap
Noun
膝、ひざ
emergency, extraordinary, unusual
Noun
非常、じじょう
beautiful person (woman) Noun
美人、びじん
forehead, brow
Noun
額、ひたい
be surprised, be amazed
Suru verb
びっくり
date, dating
Noun
日付、ひづけ
inevitable death, desperation, frantic
Noun
必死、ひっし
exactly, neatly, sharp
Adverb
ぴったり
to pull, to draw, to stretch, to drag
Godan verb
引っ張る、ひっぱる
negation, denial, repudiation
Noun
否定、ひてい
video
Noun
ビデオ
single word
Noun
一言、ひとこと
crowd of people
Noun
人込み、ひとごみ
equal
I-adjective
等しい、ひとしい
alone, unmarried
Noun
独り、ひとり
one by one, one at a time
Noun
一人一人、ひとりひとり
criticism, judgement, comment
Noun
批判、ひはん
criticism, review, commentary
Noun
批評、ひひょう
secret, secrecy
Noun
秘密、ひみつ
delicate, subtle
Noun
微妙、びみょう
string, cord
Noun
紐、ひも
cost, expense
Noun
費用、ひよう
table (e.g. Tab 1), chart
Noun
表、ひょう
second (unit of time)
Noun
秒、びょう
estimation, assessment, evaluation
Noun
評価、ひょうか
expression, presentation
Noun
表現、ひょうげん
facial expression
Noun
表情、ひょうじょう
equality, impartiality, evenness
Noun
平等、びょうどう
fame, reputation, popularity
Noun
評判、ひょうばん
surface, outside, face, appearance
Noun
表面、じょうめん
to spread (out), to extend Godan verb
広がる、ひろがる
thing, goods, dignity
Noun
品、ひん
bottle
Noun
瓶、びん
flight; train trip
mail; letter
Noun
便、びん
pin
Noun
ピン
un, non, negative prefix
Prefix
不、ふ
un, non, negative prefix
Prefix
不、ぶ
nothing, naught, nil, zero
Prefix
無、ぶ
dividing, part
Noun
分、ぶ
anxiety, uneasiness, insecurity
Noun
不安、ふあん
scenery
Noun
風景、ふうけい
married couple, husband and wife
Noun
夫婦、ふうふ
flute, pipe
Noun
笛、ふえ
wrong, bad, improper
No-adjective
不可、ふか
impossible
Na-adjective
不可能、ふかのう
weapon, arms
Noun
武器、ぶき
garments
Noun
服装、ふくそう
to contain; to include
Godan verb
含む、ふくむ
bag, sack
Noun
袋、ふくろ
unhappiness, misfortune, death
Noun
不幸、ふこう
tune, tone, knot, knob
Noun
節、ふし
safety, peace, quietness
Noun
無事、ぶじ
mystery, curiosity
Noun
不思議、ふしぎ
disability, inconvenience, destitution
Noun
不自由、ふじゆう
wife, Mrs, madam
Noun
夫人、ふじん
woman, female
Noun
婦人、ふじん
injustice, unfairness
Noun
不正、ふせい
to defend, to protect, to prevent
Godan verb
防ぐ、ふせぐ
insufficiency, shortage
Na-adjective
不足、ふそく
stage (theatre)
Noun
舞台、ぶたい
twins, a twin
Noun
双子、ふたご
again, once more
Adverb
再び、ふたたび
usually, habitually, ordinarily
No-adjective
普段、ふだん
rim; brim; edge
Noun
縁、ふち
to hit, to strike
Godan verb
打つ、ぶつ
to strike against, to collide with
Godan verb
打つかる、ぶつかる
prices of commodities, prices (in general)
Noun
物価、ぶっか
material, substance
Noun
物質、ぶっしつ
physics
Noun
物理、ぶつり
writing brush
Noun
筆、ふで
suddenly, accidentally, unexpectedly
Adverb
ふと
ship, boat, watercraft
Noun
船、ふね
parts, components
Noun
部品、ぶひん
portion, section, part
Noun
部分、ぶぶん
complaint, discontent, dissatisfaction
Noun
不平、ふへい
dissatisfaction, displeasure, discontent
Noun
不満、ふまん
unnecessary, unneeded
Noun
不要、ふよう
plus; addition
Noun
プラス
plan
Noun
プラン
disadvantage, handicap, unfavorable
Noun
不利、ふり
to wave; to allocate (work)
Godan verb
振る、ふる
to shiver, to shake, to quake
Ichidan verb
震える、ふるえる
a brake
Noun
ブレーキ
to touch
Ichidan verb
触れる、ふれる
bath
Noun
風呂、ふろ
professional
Noun
プロ
dividing, part, segment
Noun
分、ぶん
sentence
Noun
文、ぶん
atmosphere, mood, ambience
Noun
雰囲気、ふんいき
essay, article, composition
Noun
文章、ぶんしょう
analysis
Noun
分析、ぶんせき
civilization, culture
Noun
文明、ぶんめい
field, sphere, realm
Noun
分野、ぶんや
categorization, sorting
Noun
分類、ぶんるい
wall, fence
Noun
塀、へい
average, mean
Noun
平均、へいきん
peace, harmony
Noun
平和、へいわ
(not) particularly, nothing
Adverb
別に、べつに
to decrease, to diminish
Godan verb
減らす、へらす
to decrease (in size or number) Godan verb
減る、へる
Belt for western clothes
Noun
ベルト
change; variation
Noun
変化、へんか
(n) paint
Noun
ペンキ
study
Noun
勉強、べんきょう
change, modification, alteration
Noun
変更、へんこう
lawyer, attorney
Noun
弁護士、べんごし
bench
Noun
ベンチ
box lunch
Noun
弁当、べんとう
side
Noun
方、ほう
Act (law: the X Act)
Noun
法、ほう
pole, rod, stick
Noun
棒、ぼう
risk, venture, adventure
Noun
冒険、ぼうけん
direction, course, way
Noun
方向、ほうこう
report
Noun
報告、ほうこく
gem, jewel
Noun
宝石、ほうせき
broadcast, broadcasting
Noun
放送、ほうそう
abundance, wealth, plenty
Noun
豊富、ほうふ
method, manner, wa, means
Noun
方法、ほうほう
persons, this and that
here and there, everywhere
Noun
方々、ほうぼう
call, visit
Noun
訪問、ほうもん
to bark
Ichidan verb
吠える、ほえる
boy
Noun
ボーイ
rowing boat
Noun
ボート
(1) platform, (2) home
Noun
ホーム
ball, bowl
Noun
ボール
other (esp. places and things)
Noun
他、ほか
other place, the rest
Noun
外、ほか
pride
Noun
誇り、ほこり
dust
Noun
埃、ほこり
recruitment, taking applications
raising (funds)
Noun
募集、ぼしゅう
guarantee, assurance, warranty
Noun
保証、ほしょう
preservation, conservation
Noun
保存、ほぞん
degree, extent, bounds, limit
Noun
程、ほど
footpath, walkway, sidewalk
Noun
歩道、ほどう
Buddha, merciful person
Noun
仏、ほとけ
bone
Noun
骨、ほね
flame
Noun
炎、ほのお
cheek (of face)
Noun
頬、ほほ
cheek (of face)
Noun
頬、ほお
almost, roughly, approximately
Adverb
ほぼ
to smile
Godan verb
微笑む、ほほえむ
to praise, to speak well
Ichidan verb
褒める、ほめる
moat
Noun
濠、ほり
truth, reality
Noun
本当、ほんと
truth, reality
Noun
本当、ほんとう
the person oneself
Noun
本人、ほんにん
genuine article
Noun
本物、ほんもの
absent-minded, block-head, dim
Adverb
ぼんやり
space, room, time, pause
Noun
間、ま
market
Noun
マーケット
mike
Noun
マイク
lost (stray) child
Noun
迷子、まいご
to entrust to another, to leave to
Ichidan verb
任せる、まかせる
curtain, bunting
Noun
幕、まく
defeat, loss, losing (a game)
Noun
負け、まけ
grandchild
Noun
孫、まご
by no means
Adverb
まさか
correctly, surely
Adverb
まさに
diligent, serious, honest
Na-adjective
真面目、まじめ
to increase, to grow
Godan verb
増す、ます
first (of all), to start with
Adverb
先ず、まず
poor, needy
I-adjective
貧しい、まずしい
master (e.g. arts, science)
Noun
マスター
increasingly, more and more
Adverb
ますます
again, and
Adverb
又、また
yet, still, more, besides
Adverb
未だ、まだ
town
Noun
街、まち
mistake
Noun
間違い、まちがい
pine tree
Noun
松、まつ
deep red, flushed (of face)
Na-adjective
真っ赤、まっか
straight (ahead), direct, upright
Na-adjective
真っ直ぐ、まっすぐ
really, entirely, completely
Adverb
全く、まったく
festival, feast
Noun
祭、まつり
to learn, to take lessons in
Godan verb
学ぶ、まなぶ
mimicry, imitation
Noun
真似、まね
to invite
Godan verb
招く、まねく
Mama
Noun
ママ
beans, peas
Noun
豆、まめ
to protect, to obey, to guard
Godan verb
守る、まもる
circle, perfection
Noun
丸、まる
circle, round
Noun
円、まる
round, circular, spherical
I-adjective
丸い、まるい
quite, entirely, completely
Adverb
まるで
to turn, to revolve
Godan verb
回す、まわす
circumference, surroundings
Noun
回り、まわり
by some chance, if by any chance
Noun
万一、まんいち
satisfaction
Noun
満足、まんぞく
body, main part, oneself
Noun
身、み
fruit, content, good result
Noun
実、み
seeing one off, farewell, escort
Noun
見送り、みおくり
friend, ally, supporter
Noun
味方、みかた
splendid, magnificent, admirable
Noun
見事、みごと
miss (mistake, error, failure), Miss
Noun
ミス
to be full; to rise (e.g. tide)
Ichidan verb
満ちる、みちる
density; thickness
Noun
蜜、みつ
to recognize, to approve, to admit
Ichidan verb
認める、みとめる
all, everyone, everybody
Noun
皆、みんな
enquiry, expression of sympathy
Noun
見舞い、みまい
present, souvenir
Noun
土産、みやげ
capital
Noun
都、みやこ
strange, unusual
Noun
妙、みょう
day after tomorrow
Noun
明後日、みょうごにち
future (life, tense)
Noun
未来、みらい
charm, fascination, glamour
Noun
魅力、みりょく
to see, to watch
Ichidan verb
見る、みる
milk
Noun
ミルク
nothing, naught, zero
Noun
無、む
facing, opposite, across the street
Noun
向かい、むかい
person sent to pick up an arrival
Noun
迎え、むかえ
to face
Godan verb
向く、むく
to turn towards, to point
Ichidan verb
向ける、むける
disregard, ignore
Noun
無視、むし
cavity, tooth decay
Noun
虫歯、むしば
rather, better, instead
Adverb
寧ろ、むしろ
to tie, to bind, to link
Godan verb
結ぶ、むすぶ
futility, uselessness
Noun
無駄、むだ
crazy about; obsessed with
Na-adjective
夢中、むちゅう
breast, chest
Noun
胸、むね
free, no charge
Noun
無料、むりょう
sprout
Noun
芽、め
clear, precise, distinct
Na-adjective
明確、めいかく
to order, to command, to appoint
Ichidan verb
命じる、めいじる
master, expert
Noun
名人、めいじん
order, command
Noun
命令、めいれい
trouble, bother, annoyance
Noun
迷惑、めいわく
(sl) meals, food
Noun
飯、めし
rarely (with neg. verb), seldom
Adverb
滅多に、めったに
memorandum
Noun
メモ
face, surface
Noun
面、めん
cotton, padding
Noun
綿、めん
license, permit
Noun
免許、めんきょ
trouble, difficulty, care
Noun
面倒、めんどう
member
Noun
メンバー
to apply for, to make an aplication
Godan verb
申し込む、もうしこむ
apology, excuse
Noun
申し訳、もうしわけ
blanket
Noun
毛布、もうふ
to burn
Ichidan verb
燃える、もえる
purpose, goal, aim
Noun
目的、もくてき
mark, objective, target
Noun
目標、もくひょう
Thursday
Noun
木曜、もくよう
letter (of alphabet), character
Noun
文字、もじ
if
Adverb
もしも
to raise, to lift up, to flatter
Ichidan verb
持ち上げる、もちあげる
to use, to make use of
Ichidan verb
用いる、もちいる
of course, certainly, naturally
Adverb
勿論、もちろん
most, extremely
Adverb
最も、もっとも
but then; although; though
Conjunction
尤も、もっとも
(1) origin, original, (2) former
Noun
元、もと
basis
Noun
基、もと
prime
Noun
素、もと
to put back, to return
Godan verb
戻す、もどす
to be grounded on, to be based on
Godan verb
基づく、もとづく
to seek, to demand, to want
Ichidan verb
求める、もとめる
person
Noun
者、もの
sounds
Noun
物音、ものおと
tale, story, legend
Noun
物語、ものがたり
things, everything
Noun
物事、ものごと
pattern, figure, design
Noun
模様、もよう
to receive
Godan verb
貰う、もらう
phrase, complaint
Noun
文句、もんく
before long, soon
Adverb
やがて
use, service, role, position
Noun
役、やく
approximately, about
Noun
約、やく
translation
Noun
訳、やく
part, role, duties
Noun
役割、やくわり
rent
Noun
家賃、やちん
trouble, burden, care, bother
Noun
厄介、やっかい
inn, lodging
Noun
宿、やど
to employ, to hire
Godan verb
雇う、やとう
roof
Noun
屋根、やね
even so, as I thought
Adverb
やはり
to tear, to violate, to defeat
Godan verb
破る、やぶる
to resign; to retire; to quit
Ichidan verb
辞める、やめる
a little, partiall, somewhat
Adverb
やや
only, sole, unique
No-adjective
唯一、ゆいいつ
courage, bravery
Noun
勇気、ゆうき
validity, availability, effectiveness
Na-adjective
有効、ゆうこう
superiority, excellence
Na-adjective
優秀、ゆうしゅう
overall victory, championship
Noun
優勝、ゆうしょう
friendship, fellowship
Noun
友情、ゆうじょう
friend
Noun
友人、ゆうじん
able, capable, efficient
Na-adjective
有能、ゆうのう
mail, postal service
Noun
郵便、ゆうびん
evening
Noun
夕べ、ゆうべ
humor
Noun
ユーモア
advantageous, profitable, lucrative
Na-adjective
有利、ゆうり
floor
Noun
床、ゆか
pleasant, happy
Na-adjective
愉快、ゆかい
export
Noun
輸出、ゆしゅつ
to turn over, to assign, to hand over
Godan verb
譲る、ゆずる
abundant, wealthy, plentiful
na-adjective
豊か、ゆたか
slowly, at ease
Adverb
ゆっくり
importation, import, introduction
Noun
輸入、ゆにゅう
to permit, to allow, to approve
Godan verb
許す、ゆるす
evening, night
Noun
夜、よ
dawn, daybreak
Noun
夜明け、よあけ
appearing…; looking…;
Noun
様、よう
to get drunk
Godan verb
酔う、よう
easy, simple, plain
Na-adjective
容易、ようい
season, weather, cheerfulness
Na-adjective
陽気、ようき
request, demand, requisition
Noun
要求、ようきゅう
care, precaution, caution
Noun
用心、ようじん
aspect, state, appearance
Noun
様子、ようす
the point is…, in short…
Expression
要するに、ようするに
element
Noun
要素、ようそ
gist, main point
Noun
要点、ようてん
day of the week
Noun
曜日、ようび
Europe
Noun
ヨーロッパ
expectation, forecast
Noun
予期、よき
to cross, to traverse
Godan verb
横切る、よこぎる
estimate, budget
Noun
予算、よさん
to cease, to abolish, to resign
Godan verb
止す、よす
prediction, estimation
Noun
予測、よそく
yacht
Noun
ヨット
midnight, dead of night
Noun
夜中、よなか
society, the world, the times
Noun
世の中、よのなか
extra, excess, surplus
Na-adjective
余分、よぶん
forecast, prediction
Noun
予報、よほう
prevention, precaution
Noun
予防、よぼう
reading
Noun
読み、よみ
bride, daughter-in-law
Noun
嫁、よめ
margin, room, allowance
Noun
余裕、よゆう
than; from; out of
Particle
より
according to
Expression
よると
joy, delight, pleasure
Noun
喜び、よろこび
(hon) good, all right, fine
I-adjective
宜しい、よろしい
four
Numeric
四、よん
next (year, etc.)
Prefix
来、らい
lighter, writer
Noun
ライター
comfort, ease
Noun
楽、らく
paddle, racket
Noun
ラケット
profits, gains, interest
Noun
利益、りえき
understanding, comprehension
Noun
理解、りかい
land; shore
Noun
陸、りく
clever, sharp, intelligent
Na-adjective
利口、りこう
divorce
Noun
離婚、りこん
ideal
Noun
理想、りそう
rate, ratio, proportion, percentage
Noun
率、りつ
splendid, elegant, legitimate
Na-adjective
立派、りっぱ
studying abroad
Noun
留学、りゅうがく
fashion; fad; vogue
Noun
流行、りゅうこう
quantity, amount, volume
Noun
量、りょう
change, money exchange
Noun
両替、りょうがえ
fee, charge, fare
Noun
料金、りょうきん
instance, example, case
Noun
例、れい
expression of gratitude
Noun
礼、れい
manners, courtesy, etiquette
Noun
礼儀、れいぎ
calm, composure, coolness
Noun
冷静、れいせい
queue, line, row
Noun
列、れつ
train (ordinary)
Noun
列車、れっしゃ
report, paper
Noun
レポート
practice
Noun
練習、れんしゅう
association (of ideas)
Noun
連想、れんそう
serial, consecutive, continuity
Noun
連続、れんぞく
the aged, old person
Noun
老人、ろうじん
manual labor, toil, work
Noun
労働、ろうどう
locket, rocket
Noun
ロケット
to argue, to discuss, to debate
Ichidan verb
論じる、ろんじる
controversy, dispute
Noun
論争、ろんそう
thesis, essay
Noun
論文、ろんぶん
ring, hoop, circle
Noun
輪、わ
wine
Noun
ワイン
selfishness, egoism
Na-adjective
わがまま
parting, separation, farewell
Noun
別れ、わかれ
side
Noun
脇、わき
to divide, to separate
Ichidan verb
分ける、わける
on purpose
Adverb
わざと
only, merely, a little
Na-adjective
僅か、わずか
cotton
Noun
綿、わた
topic, subject
Noun
話題、わだい
laugh, laughter, smile
Noun
笑い、わらい
rate; ratio;
unit of 10%; mixed with (of drinks)
Noun
割り、わり
to divide, to cut, to break
Godan verb
割る、わる
abuse, insult
Noun
悪口、わるくち
we
Pronoun
われわれ
bay, gulf, inlet
Noun
湾、わん