N3 - First 500 Flashcards
job
shigoto
brown
chairo
to tidy up
katazukeru
price, value, cost
kakaku
association,union
kumiai
relief
anshin
(humble) older sister
ane
(1) to comprise,to account for,to make up (of),(2) to hold,to occupy
shimeru
to become thin
yaseru
university student
daigakusei
strength,power
chikara
always, usually, every time, never (with neg. verb)
itsumo
means,way,measure
shudan
reality
genjitsu
top,summit,peak
choujou
et cetera,etc.,and the like
nado
mistake
machigai
woman
onna
please
kudasai
alcohol, rice wine
osake
respect,esteem,reverence,honour
sonkei
good,goodness,right,virtue
zen
to attach,to join,to add,to append
tsukeru
to exceed,to cross over,to cross
koeru
quite right,plausible,natural,but then,although
mottomo
simple
kantan
help,helper,assistant
tetsudai
electricity,electric light
denki
whole life, a lifetime, all through life
isshou
huge,gigantic,enormous
kyodai
to separate
wakareru
chair
isu
to cut (hair),to mow (grass),to harvest
karu
to tie
shimeru
diffidence, restraint, reserve
enryo
ten days,the tenth day
touka
to drink
nomu
to continue
tsuzukeru
long time period
chouki
in accordance with ~,following ~,~ Street,~ Avenue
touri
this month
kongetsu
to be sad,to mourn for,to regret
kanashimu
friend,ally,supporter
mikata
question,query
toi
cooperation,collaboration
kyouryoku
open sea
oki
extremely
hijouni
greatly
daibu
impression
inshou
zero
rei
education
kyouiku
handkerchief
hankachi
easy,simple,plain
youi
sofa,couch
sofa
nature,spontaneity
tennen
to discuss,to talk together
hanashiau
fixed term
teiki
post office
yuubinkyoku
business, trade, management
eigyou
welcome,reception
kangei
talent,ability
sainou
to bathe, to bask in the sun, to shower
abiru
to suffer,to groan,to be worried
kurushimu
notice,bulletin
keiji
room, time to spare, emptiness
aki
counter for occurrences
kai
a few
sukunai
liking,taste,choice
konomi
20 years old,
hatachi
journal
nikki
company president
shachou
association (of ideas),suggestion
rensou
shower
shawaa
grade,rank,about
kurai
time
jikan
river,stream
kawa
an edge, a brim, a rim,
fuchi
corridor
rouka
finally,at last
tsuini
evening
yuugata
car
kaa
passport
pasupouto
concern,interest
kanshin
country-wide,nation-wide,whole country,national
zenkoku
to make progress
susumu
that
sore
art,technology,skill
gijutsu
moment, time
ichiji
train (ordinary)
ressha
to give, to present, to award
ataeru
smoke,fumes
kemuri
play
asobi
to visit
tazuneru
earth,soil
tsuchi
handle, grip
e
to return something
kaesu
to hit, to apply a patch
ateru
lodging
geshuku
(1) first volume,(2) superior quality,(3) governmental
kami
looking after,help,aid,assistance, to look after
sewa?suru
post
posuto
high price
kouka
something
nanika
to send
okuru
flower
hana
dance
dansu
bus or tram stop
teiryuujo
to finish
oeru
thoroughness,completeness
tettei
to hang,to lower,to move back
sageru
damage
higai
market, fair
ichi
baby
akachan
roll of film
firumu
reading
yomi
examination
shiken
by the way,even if,no matter what
tokorode
to rely on,to have recourse to,to depend on
tayoru
last month
sengetsu
electric light
dentou
sound, note
on
man
otokonohito
usually, or a train that stops at every station
futsuu
quick
hayai
hospital
byouin
study / den
shosai
school
gakkou
ogre, demon, it (i.e., in a game of tag)
oni
restaurant
resutoran
floor
yuka
girl
onnanoko
tight,close,intense
kitsui
correspondence,communication,news,signal
tsuushin
skiing
suki
rumour, report, gossip, common talk
uwasa
circle, money
en
futility,uselessness
muda
weather
tenki
that
sono
card,curd
kaado
morning
asa
win,victory
kachi
identity,sameness,similarity
douitsu
to do
suru
highest,supreme,the most
saikou
at that time,in those days
touji
human being,man,person
ningen
Sunday
nichiyou
(1) overcoat,(2) over
oubaa
to handle, to deal with, to treat
atsukau
imagination,guess
souzou
calculation,counting,consideration
kanjou
completely
sukkari
break-down,failure,accident,out of order
koshou
sorry,excuse me
sumimasen
to collect something
atsumeru
sisters
shimai
injustice,unfairness
fusei
refrigerator
reizouko
yet,still
mada
over there
mukou
congestion,
konzatsu
amount of money
kingaku
not very, not much, remainder, rest
anmari
company
kaisha
quite,entirely,completely
marude
whisky
uisuk?
income,receipts,revenue
shuunyuu
it,that
sore
then, in that case,if so
deha
wound,injury,hurt,cut
kizu
white
shiroi
good,nice,pleasant,ok
yoi
to hide, to be hidden, to conceal oneself, to disappear
kakureru
now,this time,lately
konkai
if at all possible
dekireba
to take (seat, position),to get (a job)
tsuku
which
dono
the aged,old person
roujin
automatic,self-motion
jidou
uproar,disturbance
sawagi
small bird
kotori
little
chiisai
report
repouto/ripouto
good
ii/yoi
generally
daitai
bank
ginkou
round,circular,spherical
marui
living thing, animal
ikimono
absence,non-attendance
kesseki
of course,certainly,naturally
mochiron
Tuesday
kayoubi
to do
suru
to surround,to encircle
kakomu
down-train (going away from Tokyo)
kudari
candidacy
kouho
straight (ahead),direct,upright
massugu
king
ousama
part time
paato
mankind,humanity
jinrui
scenery
fuukei
to apply for,to make an application
moushikomu
(not) particularly,nothing
betsuni
pollution, contamination
osen
(logical) true,regular
sei
calling on someone who is ill, enquiry
omimai
next year
rainen
research
kenkyuu
to hide,to conceal
kakusu
to get dark,to come to an end
kureru
abundance,wealth,plenty,bounty
houfu
aviation
hikou
to rear,to bring up
sodateru
attack,strike,offensive,criticism,censure
kougeki
to close something
shimeru
bad
warui
next
tsugi
to commute
kayou
memorandum
memo
old age, old person, the old, the aged
oi
be surprised,be amazed,be frightened,astonishment
bikkuri
to live
seikatsu suru
to cease,to abolish,to resign,to give up
yosu
cloth
nuno
important,valuable,serious matter
daiji
commodity,foodstuff
shokuhin
fame,reputation,popularity,arrant
hyouban
printing
insatsu
housewife
kanai
surely
kitto
sunlight
nikkou
to chase, to run after
ou
poor (at),weak (in),dislike (of)
nigate
judgement,decision
handan
violation (of law),transgression, infringement, breach
ihan
to point,to put up umbrella,to play
sasu
experience, to experience
keiken suru
unpleasant
iya
once
ichido
to grasp,to hold a (thing) in one’s hand, grip
nigiru
best,first
ichiban
strange or funny
okashii
engine
enjin
death,mortality
shibou
hot
atsui
change from purchase, balance
otsuri
to turn,to bend
magaru
practice,performance,execution (e.g. program),realization
jikkou
to fit,to suit
tekisuru
both parents
ryoushin
to move, to shift
ugokasu
dawn,daybreak
yoake
relation,connection,relevance
kanren
abruptly,suddenly,unexpectedly,all at once
totsuzen
to run to,to lead to,to communicate,to understand
tsuujiru
student
gakusei
today,this day
konnichi
(1) organization,(2) structure,construction,(3) tissue,(4) system
soshiki
aroma, fragrance, scent, smell
kaori
all, every
arayuru
et cetera
nado
insect
mushi
crime,fault,indiscretion
tsumi
chemistry
kagaku
love,tender passion
koi
to paint, to colour, to plaster
nuru
no
iie
room
heya
doctorate,PhD
hakase
castle
shiro
festival,feast
matsuri
tomorrow
ashita
near
chikaku
to teach,to tell
oshieru
pride,boast
jiman
health, vitality
genki
ball,bowl
bouru
verb
doushi
outing, going out
gaishutsu
difficulty,distress
konnan
inevitable death,desperation,frantic,inevitable result
hisshi
persons,this and that,here and there,everywhere
houbou
society,public
shakai
building
tatemono
to restore,to put back,to return
modosu
wonderful,gorgeous,splendor,pomp,extravagance
gouka
payment
shiharai
friend
tomodachi
day after tomorrow
myougonichi
feeling refreshed,feeling relieved,neat,trimmed
sappari
to denote,to show,to point out,to indicate
shimesu
herculean strength,mountain carrier-guide
kyouryoku
book
hon
to groan, to moan
unaru
one hundred million
oku
to practice
renshuusuru
trader,shopkeeper,merchant
shounin
over there
asoko
stomach
i
wife,Mrs,madam
fujin
side
waki
to be finished
sumaseru
fool,idiot,trivial matter,folly
baka
to sell
uru
to leave hospital
taiin suru
bathroom
otearai
to increase,to grow
masu
advertisement
koukoku
to that extent
sorehodo
shoes
kutsu
to break or to fold
oru
to brush teeth, to polish
migaku
price,cost
nedan
to come
kuru
peculiarity,uniqueness,characteristic
dokutoku
dog
inu
unit,denomination,credit (in school)
tani
to get, to gain, to win
eru
somebody
dareka
fee,charge,fare
ryoukin
passenger
joukyaku
line
sen
watch,clock
tokei
after this
korekara
agriculture
nougyou
to hate,to dislike,to loathe
kirau
year
toshi
yellow
kiiroi
terrible,dreadful,terrific,amazing,great
sugoi
mud
doro
centre,central,center,middle
chuuou
another person,unrelated person,outsider,stranger
tanin
sandwich
sandoichi
embarrassed
hazukashii
below
shita
picture
e
by any chance
manichi
Wednesday
suiyoubi
to express, to show, to reveal
arawasu
patience,endurance,perseverance
gaman
to be worried
komaru
issue (publications)
hakkou
business,office work
jimu
already
mou
to smoke,to suck
suu
without
nashi
complexity,complication
fukuzatsu
humor
yuumoa
to weep
naku
direct,immediate,personal,firsthand
chokusetsu
tendency,trend,inclination
keikou
(personal) bankruptcy
hasan
beef
gyuuniku
to leave (behind, over),to bequeath,to save,to reserve
nokosu
consent,acceptance,assent,admitting, to consent
shouchisuru
branch store (office)
shiten
feeling,mood
kimochi
term (school)
gakki
tension,mental strain,nervousness
kinchou
young lady
ojousan
important
taisetsu
Why?,What for?
nande
head of a section
buchou
(abbr) kilo-,kilogram,kilometre,10^3
kiro
four days, fouth day of the month
yokka
university
daigaku
mood
kibun
to come untied,to come apart
tokeru
big
oukina
(1) time,hour,(2) occasion,moment
toki
to pass,to pass through
tourisugiru
eventually,sooner or later,of the previously mentioned
sonouchi
head
atama
opinion,point of view
kenkai
famous
yuumei
after all,eventually
kekkyoku
to sue (a person),to resort to, to appeal to
uttaeru
Coarse
arai
match
machi
harbour
minato
chance,opportunity
chansu
senior
senpai
to support, to hold, maintain
sasaeru
letter (of alphabet),character
monji
to wake,to wake up
sameru
(informal) yes
un
mirror
kagami
announcer
anaunsaa
rent
yachin
to get wet
nureru
how much?,
ikura
time,season,period
jiki
prefecture
ken
phenomenon
genshou
to abate,to decrease,to diminish,to shorten
herasu
numeral,figure
suuji
owing to, thanks to
okage
to decorate
kazaru
to pull
hiku
to learn
narau
far
toui
to break-down
koshou suru
end (e.g. of street),edge,tip,margin,point
hashi
father
chichioya
group
guruupu
to close,to be closed
shimaru
center,core,heart,pivot,emphasis,balance
chuushin
with utmost effort
isshoukenmei
least,lowest,worst
saitei
ear
mimi
somewhat
chotto
mother
hahaoya
call,visit
houmon
distinctive feature,characteristic
tokuchou
progress,development
shinpo
to respond, to satisfy, to accept, to comply with, to apply for
oujiru
to open an event
hiraku
to be effective
kiku
on purpose
wazato
to fight,to battle,to combat
tatakau
free of charge,
tada
straight,mischief,ordinary,common
nao
why
naze
house
ie
memorization, learning by heart
anki
to be heard
kikoeru
eight days, eighth day of the month
youka
calm,composure,coolness,serenity
reisei
prediction,estimation
yosoku
the highest, the peak, prime
sakari
extremely
zuibun
to produce,to yield,to result from,to arise,to be generated
shoujiru
to give
ageru
to put
oku
enforcement,enact,put into practice,carry out,operation
jisshi
equality (a),impartiality,evenness
byoudou
popularity
ninki
to open,to become open
aku
old times, old days, long ago, formerly
mukashi
to take off clothes
nugu
four
shi / yon
(1) draft (beer),(2) raw,unprocessed
nama
to that extent, to that degree
annani
soap
sekken
to shiver,to shake,to quake
furueru
bath
ofuro
character,personality,person,man,personage,talented man
jinbutsu
curry
kare
philosophy
tetsugaku
(by) chance,unexpectedly,suddenly
guuzen
Shinto shrine
jinja
nothing,naught,nil,zero
bu
all members (unanimity),all hands,the whole crew
zenin
to get off, to descend
oriru
(hon) good,OK,all right,fine,very well,will do,may,can
yoroshii
dozing, nodding off
inemuri
to blow
fuku
to push, to stamp something
osu
daytime,broad daylight
nicchuu
heart, mind, core
kokoro
best, first, number one
ichiban
a house, a home, a family, a household
ikka
English language
eigo
someone,somebody
dareka
state,country,nation
kokka
frost
shimo
to surpass,to outstrip,to excel
sugureru
where
doko
letter
tegami
more and more
dondon
married couple,husband and wife
fuufu
hot to the touch
atsui
six days, sixth day of the month
muika
three
mittsu
kitchen
daidokoro
noise
souon
passable
ka
No Smoking!
kinen
tear
namida
which (of three or more)
dore
to appear,to leave
deru
food
tabemono
now I understand
naruhodo
argument,discussion,dispute
giron
emergency,extraordinary,unusual
hijou
to shake,to sway
yureru
10,ten
juu
to bite,to chew
kamu
autumn
aki
to hang something
kakeru
departure of a vehicle
hassha
whole,entirety,whatever (is the matter)
zentai
direction,course,way
houkou
to die
nakunaru
to be surprised
odoroku
to see, to watch
miru
clear up,clarify,define
meikaku
less than
ika
very, much, greatly
ouini
pair,couple,set
tsui
