N12 Taking Title Flashcards

1
Q

The three ways in which property ownership is transferred are:

a. __________
b. __________
c. __________

A

a. Inheritance
b. Involuntary Alienation
c. Voluntary Alienation

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2
Q

Probate

A

The court that oversees the distribution of a deceased person’s property.

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3
Q

When a person dies with a will, he/she is said to have died _____.

A

Testate

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4
Q

When a person dies without a will, he/she is said to have died ______.

A

Intestate

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5
Q

The person named in a will to carry out the decedent’s wishes.

A

Executor

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6
Q

A person appointed by the court to oversee the distribution of a deceased person’s estate is an ___.

A

Administrator (Clue: APPOINTED BY COURT)

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7
Q

Holographic Will

A

A will that is completely handwritten.

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8
Q

Nuncupative Will

A

An oral will.

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9
Q

A gift of real property through a will.

A

Devise

Clue: Not to be confused with Demise which is another name for a lease.

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10
Q

Title by Descent

A

When an heir inherits real property from a person who died intestate.

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11
Q

A gift of personal property through a will.

A

Bequest aka Legacy

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12
Q

Involuntary Alienation

A

Forced Transfer of property.

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13
Q

Three ways in which a property may be transferred involuntarily are:

a. _____________
b. _____________
c. _____________

A

a. Eminent Domain
b. Foreclosure
c. Adverse Possession

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14
Q

An uncoerced transfer of real estate.

A

Voluntary Alienation

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15
Q

Ownership of property by one person.

A

Severalty Ownership or Sole and Separate Ownership

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16
Q

When a person who owned property in severalty dies, that person’s estate is distributed through _____.

A

Probate

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17
Q

Shared ownership by two or more persons who have created the right of survivorship is ______ aka _______.

A

Joint Tenancy, Joint Tenancy with Rights of Survivorship (JTWRS)

18
Q

Creating the automatic right of survivorship in a property ownership means that upon the death of one person, that person’s interest goes to _______ without _______.

A

Surviving Tenants, Probate

19
Q

The four unities of joint tenancy can be abbreviated TTIP which stands for:

a. _____________
b. _____________
c. _____________
d. _____________

A

a. Time
b. Title
c. Interest
d. Possession

TTIP

20
Q

Corporations, LLCs and other legal entities cannot take title as JTWRS because they _______.

A

Do not die

21
Q

A joint tenant ___ convey his/her interest without the permission of the other joint tenants.

A

MAY

22
Q

If two people own as joint tenants and one transfers his/her interest to another party, the joint tenancy is _________, and the third party is a ____________ with the other owner.

A

Broken, Tenant in Common

23
Q

In Arizona, real property acquired by a married couple is considered to be ____________.

A

Community Property

24
Q

In order to sell community real property, __________ must sign the deed.

A

Both Spouses

25
Q

If property was held as community property, at the death of one spouse his/her interest passes to _______________.

A

The Deceased Spouse’s Heirs

26
Q

The type of community property ownership that allows a deceased spouses interest to pass automatically to the surviving spouse without probate is _________________________.

A

Community Property with Rights of Survivorship (CPWRS)

27
Q

Ownership of property by two or more legal or natural persons, which does not have the right of survivorship is ___________.

A

Tenancy in Common

28
Q

Although the four unities required for joint tenancy may be present, the only unity of ownership required for tenancy in common is ___________.

A

Possession

29
Q

Advising buyers on how they should take title to property could be considered to be the___________________.

A

Illegal Practice of Law

30
Q

A court action brought to terminate a tenancy in common or joint tenancy is known as ____________.

A

Suit for Partition

31
Q

A type of ownership between spouses that does not exist in Arizona and has the automatic right of survivorship is ______________________.

A

Tenancy by the Entireties

32
Q

In a _________, all partners have full liability.

A

In a General Partnership, all partners have full liability.

33
Q

In a ______________, only general partners have full liability.

A

Limited Partnership

34
Q

The sale of securities is regulated by ______.

A

Blue Sky Laws

35
Q

If a real estate agent wants to sell interests in limited partnerships or limited liability companies, the agent would probably need a ____________________.

A

Securities License

36
Q

In a _________, the owner has individual fee simple ownership of a unit plus shared ownership of common areas.

A

Condominium

37
Q

In a ________, the owner owns shares in the entity that owns the real estate and ___________ the living unit from the entity.

A

Cooperative, Leases (Rents)

Tenant Owns shares and gets a proprietary lease

38
Q

In a ____________ the owner pays property taxes on his/her unit.

A

Condominium

39
Q

The leases used in cooperative apartments are known as ________________.

A

Proprietary leases

40
Q

The rules governing a condominium are found in the _________.

A

Bylaws

41
Q

In Arizona, the board of directors of a condominium must meet at least __________.

A

once a year (annually)