N-Z abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

Na+

A

sodium

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2
Q

NAD

A

no acute distress

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3
Q

NCEP

A

National Cholesterol Education Program

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4
Q

NIDDM

A

non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus

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5
Q

NKDA

A

no known drug allergies

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6
Q

NPH

A

neutral protamine Hagedorn (insulin)

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7
Q

NPO, npo

A

nothing by mouth (nulla per os)

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8
Q

NSAID

A

nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug

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9
Q

NSVD

A

normal spontaneous vaginal delivery

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10
Q

NVS

A

neurovascular status

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11
Q

O2

A

oxygen

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12
Q

OA

A

osteoarthritis

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13
Q

OB

A

obstetrics

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14
Q

OB-GYN

A

obstetrics and gynecology

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15
Q

OCP

A

oral contraceptive pill

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16
Q

OD

A

right eye (oculus dexter); over-dose

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17
Q

OOB

A

out of bed

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18
Q

OR

A

operating room

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19
Q

ORTH, ortho

A

orthopedics

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20
Q

OS

A

left eye (oculus sinister)

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21
Q

os

A

mouth; opening; bone

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22
Q

OTC

A

over the counter

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23
Q

OU

A

both eyes (oculi unitas)

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24
Q

OV

A

office visit

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25
Q

oz

A

ounce

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26
Q

P

A

pulse

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27
Q

PA

A

posteroanterior; Physician Assistant

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28
Q

PAC

A

premature atrial contraction

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29
Q

PA-C

A

Physician Assistant, Certified

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30
Q

PAP

A

papanicolaou

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31
Q

PAT

A

paroxysmal atrial tachycardia

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32
Q

pc

A

after meals

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33
Q

PCA

A

patient-controlled analgesia

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34
Q

PCP

A

Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia

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35
Q

PCV

A

packed cell volume (hematocrit)

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36
Q

PDR

A

Physician’s Desk Reference

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37
Q

PE

A

physical examination; pulmonary embolus

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38
Q

PFT

A

pulmonary function test

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39
Q

pH

A

hydrogen ion concentration; level of acidity

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40
Q

PID

A

pelvic inflammatory disease

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41
Q

PKU

A

phenylketonuria

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42
Q

PMH

A

past medical history

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43
Q

PMI

A

point of maximal intensity, point of maximum impact

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44
Q

PMN, poly

A

polymorphonuclear neutrophil

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45
Q

PMS

A

premenstrual syndrome

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46
Q

PND

A

paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea

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47
Q

PNS

A

peripheral nervous system

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48
Q

PO, po

A

orally, by mouth

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49
Q

POD

A

post-operative day

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50
Q

pp

A

postprandial (after meals)

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51
Q

PPD

A

packs per day

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52
Q

PRN

A

as required

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53
Q

PSA

A

prostate-specific antigen

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54
Q

PT, pro time

A

prothrombin time

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55
Q

pt

A

patient

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56
Q

PT

A

physical therapy

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57
Q

PTCA

A

percutaneous transluminal coronary angiography

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58
Q

PTH

A

parathyroid hormone

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59
Q

PTT

A

partial thromboplastin time

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60
Q

PUD

A

peptic ulcer disease

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61
Q

PVC

A

premature ventricular contraction

62
Q

PVD

A

peripheral vascular disease

63
Q

q

A

every

64
Q

q2h

A

every 2 hours

65
Q

qam

A

every morning

66
Q

qd

A

every day (quaque die)

67
Q

qh

A

every hour

68
Q

QID, qid

A

four times a day

69
Q

R

A

respiration

70
Q

RA

A

rheumatoid arthritis

71
Q

RBC

A

red blood cell

72
Q

RDS

A

respiratory distress syndrome

73
Q

REM

A

rapid eye movement

74
Q

RF

A

rheumatoid factor

75
Q

RLL

A

right lower lobe

76
Q

RLQ

A

right lower quadrant

77
Q

RML

A

right middle lobe

78
Q

RN

A

registered nurse

79
Q

R/O

A

rule out

80
Q

ROM

A

range of motion

81
Q

ROS

A

review of systems

82
Q

RRR

A

regular rate and rhythm

83
Q

R, rt

A

right

84
Q

RTC

A

return to clinic

85
Q

RUL

A

right upper lobe

86
Q

RUQ

A

right upper quadrant

87
Q

Rx

A

prescription, treatment, therapy

88
Q

S with line above it

A

without

89
Q

S1, S2, etc.

A

first sacral vertebra, second sacral vertebra

90
Q

SA

A

sinoatrial (node)

91
Q

SAH

A

subarachnoid hemorrhage

92
Q

SC, sc

A

subcutaneous

93
Q

seg

A

polymorphonuclear neutrophil

94
Q

SGOT, SGPT

A

liver function enzyme tests

95
Q

SIDS

A

sudden infant death syndrome

96
Q

sig

A

signa, instructions for patients

97
Q

SLE

A

systemic lupus erythematosus

98
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

99
Q

Sp. gr., SG

A

specific gravity

100
Q

S/P

A

status post (after)

101
Q

SR

A

sedimentation rate

102
Q

staph

A

staphylococcus

103
Q

stat

A

immediately

104
Q

STD

A

sexually transmitted disease

105
Q

strep

A

streptococcus

106
Q

subcu, subq

A

subcutaneous

107
Q

SVD

A

spontaneous vaginal delivery

108
Q

SVN

A

single volume nubulizer

109
Q

Sx

A

signs, symptoms

110
Q

T

A

Temperature

111
Q

T1, T1, etc.

A

first thoracic vertebra, second thoracic vertebra, etc.

112
Q

T3

A

triiodothyronine

113
Q

T4

A

thyroxine

114
Q

T&A

A

tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy

115
Q

TAH

A

total abdominal hysterectomy

116
Q

TB

A

tuberculosis

117
Q

Td

A

tetanus, diphtheria

118
Q

THR

A

total hip replacement

119
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack

120
Q

TID, tid

A

three times a day

121
Q

TKR

A

total knee replacement

122
Q

TMJ

A

temporomandibular joint

123
Q

TMP/SMX

A

trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole

124
Q

TM

A

tympanic membrane

125
Q

TNM

A

tumor, nodes, metastasis

126
Q

TPA

A

tissue plasminogen activator

127
Q

TPN

A

total parenteral nutrition

128
Q

TPR

A

temperature, pulse, and respiration

129
Q

TSH

A

thyroid-stimulating hormone

130
Q

TUR

A

transperineal urethral resection

131
Q

TURP

A

transurethral resection or prostate

132
Q

U

A

unit

133
Q

UA

A

urinalysis

134
Q

UGI

A

upper gastrointestinal

135
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

136
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

137
Q

UV

A

ultraviolet

138
Q

VCU, VCUG

A

voiding cystourethrogram

139
Q

VDRL

A

Venereal Disease Research Laboratory

140
Q

VLDL

A

very-low density lipoprotein

141
Q

VS

A

vital signs

142
Q

VSD

A

ventricular septal defect

143
Q

VT

A

ventricular tachycardia

144
Q

WBC

A

white blood cell

145
Q

WDWN

A

well developed, well nourished

146
Q

WNL

A

within normal limits

147
Q

Wt

A

weight

148
Q

WWE

A

well woman examination

149
Q

x

A

multiplied by

150
Q

XX

A

female sex chromosome

151
Q

XY

A

male sex chromosome