N-Z Flashcards
Nebulous
In the form of a cloud or haze; hazy
Opines
Hold and state as one’s opinion
Pap
Mush; reading material that is worthless or lacking in substance
Paragon
Person or thing regarded as a perfect example of a particular quality
Paramour
A lover, especially the illicit partner of a married person
Parapet
A low protective wall against the edge of something
Parley
A conference between opposing sides in a dispute
Perdition
A state of eternal damnation & punishment a sinful person passes into after death
Pederasty
Sexual activity involving a man and a boy
Periphery
The outer limits/edge of an object; a marginal or secondary position
Pious
Devoutly religious; a hypocritical display of virtue; sincere but unlikely to be fulfilled
Pointillism
A technique of neo-impressionist painting using tiny dots of various pure colors, which become blended in the viewer’s eye
Portend
A sign or warning that something is about to happen
Predilection
A preference/special liking for something
Preeminence
The fact of surpassing all others
Preen
Devote effort to making oneself look attractive; congratulate or pride oneself
Presage
A sign or warning that something bad will happen
Prescriptive
Related to the imposition or enforcement of a rule or method
Prevaricate
Speak or act in an evasive way
Primordial
Existing at or from the beginning of time; basic or fundamental
Promulgate
Promote or make widely known
Prophylactic
Intended to prevent disease
Prosaic
Having the style or diction of prose; lacking poetic beauty
Postulate
Suggest or assume the existence, fact, or truth of (something) as a basis for reasoning, discussion, or belief
Profligate
Recklessly extravagant or wasteful in the use of resources
Profundity
Deep insight; great depth of knowledge or thought
Proffer
Hold out (something) to someone for acceptance; offer
Progenitor
A person or thing from which a person, animal, or plant is descended or originates; an ancestor or parent
Pecuniary
Relating to or consisting of money
Paucity
The presence of something only in small or insufficient quantities or amounts; scarcity
Panache
Flamboyant confidence of manner or style
Progeny
A descendant or the descendants of a person, animal, or plant; offspring
Paunchy
Having a large or protruding belly
Penury
Extreme poverty; destitution
Perspicacity
The quality of having a ready insight into things; shrewdness
Passel
A large group of people or things of indeterminate number; a pack
Shear
Cut the wool off (of a sheep); break off or cause to break off
Recalcitrant
Having an uncooperative attitude toward authority or discipline
Timbre
Character or quality of a musical sound as distinct from its pitch & intensity
Utilitarian
Designed to be useful or practical rather than attractive
Pretense
Attempt to make something that isn’t the case appear true
Pariah
An outcast
Stole
Woman’s long scarf or shawl, especially of fur or similar material; a strip of fabric
Proprietary
Relating to an owner or ownership
Tarpaper
Heavy duty paper paired with tar & used as a waterproofing material in buildings
Staid
Sedate, respectable, & unadventurous
Vitriolic
Filled with bitter criticism or malice
Preternatural
Beyond what is normal or natural
Unmoor
Release the moorings of a vessel; undo; unknot; unwrap
Piedmont
Gentle slope leading from the base of mountains to a region of flat land
Remiss
Lacking care or attention to duty; negligent
Recant
Say one no longer holds an opinion or belief
Platitude
Statement or remark that’s been used too often to be interesting or thoughtful (especially those with moral content)
Serendipitous
Occurring or discovered by chance in a happy or beneficial way
Rivet
Hold someone or something in a way that renders them incapable of movement; attract and completely engross someone
Pram
Four-wheeled carriage for babies
Spunk
Courage and determination
Perk
Become or make more cheerful, lively, or interesting
Tulle
Soft, fine silk, cotton, or nylon material used for making veils and dresses
Primitive
Relating to or preserving the character of an early stage in the evolutionary/historical development of something
Steely
Resembling steel in color, brightness, or strength
Tinge
Color slightly
Nonplussed
Surprised & confused so much one isn’t sure how to react; (North America); not disconcerted; unperturbed
Shaka
Used to express approval, solidarity, etc.
Rictus
A fixed grimace or grin
Palatial
Resembling a palace in being spacious and splendid
Revisionist
Supporter of a policy of revision or modification
Opus
Any artistic work, especially one on a large scale
Ornery
Bad-tempered & combative
Unflappable
Having or showing calmness in a crisis
Microcosm
Community, place, or situation that is a miniature representation of something larger
Plucky
Having or showing determined courage in the face of difficulties
Swath
Broad strip or area of something
Reputable
Having a good reputation
Riff
Short repeated phrase in popular music; a monologue or spoken improvisation, especially humorous
Snooty
Showing disapproval or contempt toward others, especially those considered less than oneself socially
Ubiquitous
Present, appearing, or found everywhere
Unruly
Disorderly & disruptive & not amenable to discipline or control
Nix
Nothing
Wrought
Engaged in purposeful work; beat or shape metal
Unconscionable
Not right or reasonable
Travesty
False, absurd, or distorted representation of something
Populace
People living in a particular country or area
Partisanship
Prejudice in favor of a particular cause; bias
Respite
Short period of rest or relief from something difficult or unpleasant
Stoke
Encourage or incite a strong emotion or tendency
Ostensibly
Apparently or purportedly, but perhaps not actually
Pundit
Expert in a particular field or subject who’s frequently called on to give public opinions
Noxious
Harmful, poisonous, or very unpleasant
Nave
Central part of a church building intended to accommodate most of the congregation
Statin
Any drugs that reduce fat levels in the blood
Panache
Flamboyant confidence of style or manner
Tawny
An orange-brown or yellowish-brown color
Paroxysm
A sudden attack or violent oppression of a particular emotion or activity
Rococo
18th century Europe style (furniture & architecture)
Penumbra
Partially shaded outer region of the shadow of an opaque object
Opaque
Not able to be seen through; not transparent
Nimble
Quick & light in movement or action; agile
Vigil
Period of staying awake during time normally spent sleeping, especially to keep watch or pray; a stationary, peaceful demonstration in support of a particular cause, usually without speeches
Trundle
Move or cause to move slowly & heavily, typically in a noisy or uneven way
Ramshackle
In a state of severe despair (especially houses or vehicles)
Pockmark
Pitted scar or mark on the skin or other surface
Smoldering
Burning slowly with smoke but no flame
Rumpus
Noisy disturbance or commotion
Telemetry
Process of recording & transmitting the readings of an instrument
Trill
Fluttering or tremulous sound
Transcendent
Beyond normal physical human experience; surpassing the ordinary
Plasma osmolality
Measures the body’s electrolyte-water balance
Psychedelic
Drugs that produce hallucinations & apparent expansion of consciousness
Simian
Relating to, resembling, or affecting apes or monkeys
Zoroastrianism
Monotheistic pre-Islamic religion of ancient Persia founded by Zoroaster in 6th century B.C.
Vestige
Trace of something that’s disappearing or no longer exists; smallest amount
Prosaic
Having the style of diction or prose; lacking poetic beauty
Systolic
Blood pressure when the heart is contracting
Stolid
Calm, dependable, & showing little emotion or animation (of a person)
Unbridled
Uncontrolled; unconstrained
Sedentary
Spending too much time seated or inactive (of a person); characterized by much sitting & little physical exercise (of work or a way of life)
Shrewd
Having or showing sharp powers of judgment; astute
Repugnant
Extremely distasteful; unacceptable
Whit
Very small part or amount
Parity
State or condition of being equal, especially regarding status or pay; fact of being even or odd (of a number)
Pejorative
Expressing contempt or disapproval; a word expressing contempt or disapproval
Skosh
A small amount; a little
Nebbish
A person (usually a man) regarded as pitifully ineffectual, timid, or submissive
Nomenclature
Devising or choosing of names for things, especially in a science or other discipline; body or system of names in a particular field
Zest
Great enthusiasm & energy
Sheer
Nothing other than; unmitigated
Purloin
Steal something
Slovenly
Messy & dirty (especially of a person)
Peckish
Hungry
Periphery
The external boundary of a surface or area
Skulk
Keep out of sight, usually with a sinister or cowardly motive
Noir
Genre of crime film or fiction characterized by cynicism, fatalism, & moral ambiguity
Perchance
By some chance, perhaps
Pernicious
Having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual or subtle way
Rudimentary
Involving or limited to basic principles; relating to an immature, undeveloped, or basic form
Repertory
Performance of various plays, operas, or ballets by a company at regular short intervals; another word for repertoire
Precursor
Person or thing that comes before another of the same kind
Sanguine
Optimistic or positive, especially in an apparently bad or difficult situation
Ostensibly
Apparently or purportedly, but perhaps not actually
Promulgate
Promote or make widely known (an idea or cause)
Proprietor
Owner of a business, or a holder of property
Peripatetic
Travelling from place to place, in particular working or based in various places for relatively short periods
Tortious
Constituting a tort; wrongful
Sheer
Nothing other than; unmitigated (used for emphasis)
Tamp
Pack (a blast hole) full of clay or sand to concentrate the force of an explosion; ram or pack a substance down into something firmly
Negligee
A woman’s light dressing gown, typically made of a filmy, soft fabric
Phosphorescence
Light emitted by a substance without combustion or perceptible heat
Stasis
A period or state of inactivity or equilibrium; civil strife
Syphilis
Chronic bacterial disease contracted during sexual intercourse (also by infecting a developing fetus)
Squamos Ephithelial Cells
One of 3 types of cells present in urine
Veracity
Conformity to facts; accuracy
Opacity
The condition of lacking transparency or translucence; opaqueness
Proxemics
Branch of knowledge dealing with amount of space people feel necessary to set between themselves & others
Panacea
Solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases
Tenet
Principle or belief, especially one of the main principles of a religion or philosophy
Valence
Combing power of an element, especially as measured by the number of hydrogen atoms it can displace or combine with; the # of grammatical elements with which a particular word, especially a verb, combines in a sentence
Parsimony
Extreme unwillingness to spend money or use resources
Superordinate
Thing that represents a superior order or category within a system of classification; superior in status
Ostentatious
Characterized by vulgar or pretentious display; designed to impress or attract notice
Renumeration
Money paid for work or a service
Precarity
State of being precarious or uncertain
Vertiginous
Causing vertigo, especially by being extremely high or steep
Oversight
Unintentional failure to notice or do something; the action of overseeing something
Parse
Analyze (a sentence) into its parts & describe their syntactic roles
Sine qua non
An essential condition; a thing that is absolutely necessary
Pedagogic
Related to teaching
Schematic
(Of a diagram or other representation) symbolic & simplified
Parsimonious
Unwilling to spend money or use resources; stingy or frugal
Spate
Large number of similar things or events appearing or occurring in quick succession
Sashay
Walk with exaggerated movements of the hips and shoulders
Parquet
Flooring composed of wooden blocks arranged in geometric patterns; the ground floor of a theater or auditorium
Tryst
Private romantic rendezvous between lovers
Punctilious
Showing great attention to detail or correct behavior
Wraith
Ghost of ghostlike image of someone, especially seen shortly before or after their death; used in reference to a pale, thin, or insubstantial person or thing; a wisp or faint trace of something
Slurry
Semiliquid mixture of fine particles of manure, cement, or coal suspended in water
Sanskrit
Ancient Indo-European language of India that Hindu scriptures & classical Indian epic poems are written & northern Indian languages are derived
Tart
A woman who dresses or behaves in a way that is considered tasteless & sexually provocative; dress or make oneself up in order to look attractive or eye-catching; decorate or improve the appearance of something
Progeny
Descendant of descendants of a person, animal, or plant; offspring
Retinue
Group of advisers, assistants, or others accompanying an important person
Quip
A witty remark
Opulent
Rich & luxurious or lavish; wealthy
Outré
Unusual & startling
Sidle
Walk in a furtive, unobtrusive, or timid manner, especially sideways or obliquely
Plaudit
An expression of praise or approval
Palpable
(Of a feeling or atmosphere) so intense as to seem almost intangible
Ubiquitous
Present, appearing, or found everywhere
Repass
(Urban) gathering directly after the burial or burial ceremony has taken place
Pejorative
Expressing contempt or disapproval
Taciturn
(Of a person) reserved or uncommunicative in speech; saying little
Vacillate
Alternate or waver between different opinions or actions; be indecisive
Solder
Low-melting alloy usually based on lead and tin or brass and silver; join with solder (attach, fasten, affix)
Surmise
Suppose that something is true without having evidence for it
Requisition
Official order laying claim to the use of property or materials
Purport
Appear or claim to be or do something, especially false; profess
Sedate
Calm, dignified, and unhurried; quiet and rather dull
Piker
A gambler who makes only small bets; a stingy or cautious person
Perfunctory
(Of an action or gesture): carried out with a minimum of effort or reflection
Sanitorium
Establishment for the medical treatment of people who are convalescing or have a chronic illness
Pith
The essence of something; forceful and concise expression
Rote
Mechanical or habitual repetition of something to be learned
Solicitous
Characterized by or showing interest or concern
Palpate
Examine part of a body by touch, especially for medical purposes
Rumpled
Creased, ruffled, or disheveled in appearance
Shrewd
Having or showing sharp powers of judgment; astute
Preen
(Of a person): devote effort to making oneself look attractive and then admire one’s appearance
Reveler
A person who is enjoying themselves in a lively and noisy way
Yarmulke
A skullcap worn in public by Orthodox Jewish men or during prayer by other Jewish men
Poleaxe
Hit, kill, or knock down with or as if with a poleaxe; cause great shock to someone
Yuppie
A person with a well-paid job and a fashionable lifestyle
Virile
(Of a man): having strength, energy, and a strong sex drive
Steel
Mentally prepare oneself to do or face something difficult
Primp
Spend time making minor adjustments to one’s hair, makeup, or clothes
Prawn
Marine crustacean resembling a large shrimp
Snog
Kiss or caress in a loving manner; an act or spell of amorous kissing & caressing
Tradie
A tradesperson
Pustulent
Filled or oozing with pus
Undulating
Having a smooth rising & falling form or outline
Tamp
Pack a blast hole full of clay or sand to concentrate the force of the explosion; ram or pack a substance down into something funny
Tendril
Slender threadlike appendage of a climbing plant often growing in a spiral form that stretches out & twines around any suitable support
Resplendent
Attractive and impressive through being richly colorful or sumptuous
Rivet
Hold someone/something fast so as to make them incapable of movement; attract & completely engross someone; direct one’s eyes/attention intently