N-Q Flashcards

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1
Q

Obdurate

(adk)

ahb-duhr-uht

A

The president was completely obdurate on the issue, and no amount of persuassion would change his mind.

hardened in feeling; resistant to persuasion

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2
Q

Perfunctory

(adj)

pur-fuhnk-tuhr-ee

A

The machine-like teller processed the transaction and gave the waiting customer a perfunctory smile.

done in a routine way; indifferent

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3
Q

Phlegmatic

(adj)

flehg-maa-tihk

A

Although the bomb could go off at any moment, the phlegmatic demolition expert remained calm and unafraid.

calm and unemotional in temperament

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4
Q

Pristine

(adj)

pruh-steen

A

Since concerted measures had been taken to prevent looting, the archeological site was still pristine when researchers arrived.

fresh and clean; uncorrupted

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5
Q

Prattle

(noun)

praa-tuhl

A

Her husband’s mindless prattle drove Heidi insane; sometimes she wished he would just shut up.

meaningless, foolish talk

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6
Q

Naïve

adj

nah eev

A

Inexperienced writers often are naïve and assume that big words make them sound smarter.

lacking sophistication or experience

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7
Q

Plucky

adj

pluh kee

A

The plucky young nurse dove into the foxhole, determined to help the wounded soldier.

courageous; spunky

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8
Q

Phalanx

noun

fay laanks

A

A phalanx of guards stood outside the prime minister’s home day and night.

a compact or close-knit body of people, animals, or things

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9
Q

Quiescent

adj

kwie eh sihnt

A

Many animals are quiescent over the winter months, minimizing activity in order to conserve energy.

motionless

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10
Q

Pugilism

noun

pyoo juhl ih suhm

A

Pugilism has been defended as a positive outlet for aggressive impulses.

boxing

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11
Q

Plastic

adj

A

The new material was very plastic and could be formed into products of vastly different shape.

able to be molded, altered, or bent

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12
Q

Querulous

(adj)

kwehr yoo luhs

A

Curtis’s complaint letter received prompt attention after the company labeled him a querulous potential troublemaker.

inclined to complain; irritable

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13
Q

Pathogenic

adj

A

Bina’s research on the origins of pathogenic microorganisms should help stop the spread of disease.

causing disease

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14
Q

Quotidian

(adj)

kwo tih dee uhn

A

The sight of people singing on the street is so quotidian in New York that passersby rarely react to it.

occurring daily; commonplace

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15
Q

Pedant

noun

peh daant

A

The graduate instructor’s tedious and excessive commentary on the subject soon gained her a reputation as a pedant.

someone who shows off learning

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16
Q

Palliate

verb

paa lee ayt)

A

The alleged crime was so vicious that the defense lawyer could not palliate it for the jury.

to make less serious; to ease

17
Q

Nettle

verb

neh tuhl

A

I don’t particularly like having blue hair—I just do it to nettle my parents.

to irritate

18
Q

Peregrinate

verb

peh ruh gruh nayt

A

Shivani enjoyed peregrinating the expansive grounds of Central Park.

to wander from place to place; to travel, especially on foot

19
Q

Perfidious

adj

puhr fih dee uhs

A

The actress’s perfidious brother revealed all of her intimate secrets to the gossip columnist.

willing to betray someone’s trust

20
Q

Pariah

noun

puh rie uh

A

Once he betrayed those in his community, he was banished and lived the life of a pariah.

an outcast