Mythology Final Flashcards

1
Q

Jason

A

Golden Fleece, Argonauts

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2
Q

Odysseus

A

(Ulysses). Trojan horse, Odessey hero

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3
Q

Perseus

A

Medusa killer

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4
Q

Theseus

A

Minotaur killer

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5
Q

Heracles

A

(Hercules). 12 labors

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6
Q

Athens

A

Named after Athena, Greece city

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7
Q

Crete

A

Minoan civilization, King MInos, island, home of the labyrinth

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8
Q

Delphi

A

Spiritual center of Greece, and oracle home.

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9
Q

Ithaca

A

Home of Odysseus

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10
Q

Labyrinth

A

Maze, where the Minotaur is

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11
Q

Mount Olympus

A

Home of the Gods

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12
Q

Styx

A

River to the underworld, Gods swear oaths on it.

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13
Q

Hades

A

The underworld

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14
Q

Tartarus

A

Criminal home in the under world

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15
Q

Troy

A

Trojan War

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16
Q

Agamemnon

A

Greek king from the Trojan war

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17
Q

Daedalus

A

Make inventor

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18
Q

Helen

A

Of Troy, The face that launched 1000 ships, taken by Paris

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19
Q

Menelaus

A

Greek King From war, Husband of Helen

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20
Q

Midas

A

Golden Touch, ass ears

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21
Q

Pandora

A

Box/jar letting evil into the world (eve)

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22
Q

Persephone

A

Queen of underworld (abducted), pomegranate eater

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23
Q

Andromeda

A

wife of Perseus, chained to cliff

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24
Q

Telemachus

A

Son of Odysseus

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25
Q

Pygmalion

A

Statue lover

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26
Q

Danae

A

Perseus’ mom, gold shower lap, Zeus got her pregnant

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27
Q

Echo

A

Repeats everything and she is a nymph

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28
Q

Arachne

A

weaver, spider woman

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29
Q

Icarus

A

Flew to close to the sun. (Wax melt)

30
Q

narcissus

A

Fell in love w/ himself

31
Q

Sisyphus

A

Rock up the hill

32
Q

Tantalus

A

Close to food and water but can’t get any

33
Q

Penelope

A

wife of Odysseus

34
Q

Amazons

A

Warrior woman, cut of right breast to shoot arrows better

35
Q

Cerberus

A

3 headed watch dog of the underworld

36
Q

Circe

A

Witch Goddess, turns men into animals

37
Q

Furies

A

3, snake hair, got revenge on people for killing family members

38
Q

Pegasus

A

Winged horse, born from Madusas neck

39
Q

Calypso

A

Beautiful Goddess, hold Odysseus captive

40
Q

Medusa

A

Once pretty, gorgon, snake hair, turns people to stone

41
Q

Muses

A

Inspire arts

42
Q

Teiresias

A

Blind prophet

43
Q

Graces

A

Bestow grace on humans (beauty)

44
Q

Fates

A

3, spin, measure, cut

45
Q

Charon

A

Fairy man of the underworld

46
Q

Polyphemus

A

Cyclops from the odyssey, son of Poseidon

47
Q

Chimeras

A

Goat, lion, dragon

48
Q

Gorgons

A

3, snake hair, turn people to stone

49
Q

Harpies

A

Bird, woman, drive people insane

50
Q

Hydra

A

Water creature, chop off one head two grow back. One head was immortal

51
Q

Scylla

A

6 headed monster, ate 6 of Odysseus’ men

52
Q

Charybdis

A

Underwater, suck water down 3 times a day creating a whirlpool.

53
Q

Minotaur

A

In the labyrinth, half man/bull

54
Q

Cyclopes

A

One eyed monster

55
Q

Centaurs

A

Half man half horse

56
Q

Sirens

A

Beautiful voice, Lour sailors to their death

57
Q

satyrs

A

Half man half goat

58
Q

Nymphs

A

Magical creatures associated with nature

59
Q

Homer

A

Author of the Odyssey

60
Q

The Iliad

A

Epic poem, Trojan war

61
Q

the Odessey

A

Epic poem, journey Home

62
Q

Chaos

A

Nothingness

63
Q

Anthropomorphic

A

extreme personification

64
Q

Hubris

A

Pride (a lot)

65
Q

Bard

A

Storyteller

66
Q

Epic

A

Long story about a larger than life hero who embodies the values of a particular civilization

War
Journey
Good and Evil

67
Q

Polytheism

A

Belief in many Gods

68
Q

Monotheism

A

Belief in one God

69
Q

Matriarchal

A

Society, female dominated

70
Q

Patriarchal

A

Society, male dominated

71
Q

Achilles

A

Trotan Washington, Vulnerable heel, Styx dip