Myth Flashcards
0
Q
Poseidon
A
Neptune
1
Q
Dionysus
A
Bacchus
2
Q
Zeus
A
Jupiter
3
Q
Hades
A
Pluto
4
Q
Persephone
A
Proserpina
5
Q
Hestia
A
Vesta
6
Q
Hera
A
Juno
7
Q
Hermes
A
Mercury
8
Q
Who are the 9muses
A
Clio Thalia Erato Euterpe Polyhymnia Calliope Terpsichore Urania Melpomene
9
Q
Prometheus gave people:
A
Fire
10
Q
Ceto
A
Deity of large marine beasts
Married Phorcys
11
Q
The graeae
A
3 daughters
“Old women”
12
Q
Dieno
A
Graeae
Dread
13
Q
Enyo
A
Graeae
Horror
14
Q
Pemphredo
A
Graeae
Alarm
15
Q
Helios
A
Sol
16
Q
Selene
A
Luna
17
Q
Eros
A
Cupid
18
Q
Eos
A
“The dawn”
Mother of the winds
19
Q
Boreas/Acquilo
A
North wind
20
Q
Notus/Auster
A
South wind
21
Q
Zephyrus/Favonius
A
West wind
22
Q
Eosphorus
A
The morning star
23
Q
Gorgons
A
Monsters with snake hair, tusks, bronze claws, wings.
-some versions they turn people to stone (mostly just medusa)
24
Euryale
| Sthenno
Gorgon sisters
| Immortals
25
Hesperides
Nymphs
(Number and parents vary with myth) usually 3
Protected the golden apples
Beautiful and gift of song
26
Aegle
Hesperide
27
Erythia
Hesperide
28
Hesperarethusa
Hesperide
29
Ladon
Snake-like dragon
(In some myths he had 100 heads)
Lived with his sisters in the garden of the Hesperides. He coiled around the tree to keep the apples safe.
After death he was turned into a constellation.
30
Echidna
Body and face of a beautiful woman
Serpent's tail for legs
Have birth to Cerberus, the Sphinx, Chimaera, the Hydra, and the Nemean lion.
31
Eurybia
Daughter of Gaia and Pontus
| Mother of three Titan sons: Astraeus, Pallas, and Perses
32
Astraeus
fathered the winds and stars
33
Pallas
Father of victory, valor, and strength
34
Perses
Father of Hecate
35
Nereus
Marine deity
"Old man of the sea"
God of the ocean before Poseidon was born
Shapeshifter
36
Phorcys
Sea deity: Brother of Nereus
In art- fish tail, crab claws for legs, spiky red skin
Many children with his sister Ceto
Father of Scylla and (some myths) the sirens
37
Hecatoncheires
```
"Hundred-handed ones"
100 hands 50 heads
Cottus
Briareus (Aegaeon)
Gyges (Gyes)
Uranus had them imprisoned in Tartarus because of their outrageous strength
```
38
Cyclopes
```
Parents: Gaia and Uranus
Giants in stature
One eye
Uuuugly
First blacksmiths
Later in myths were man-eating monsters
```
39
Coeus
Father of Leto
40
Cronus
```
Youngest Titan
Overthrows father (Uranus)
Father of Greek Gods: Zeus, Poseidon, Hades, Hecate, Demeter, Hera
```
41
Hyperion
First God of the sun
42
Iapetus
Father of Prometheus, Epimetheus, Menoetius, and Atlas
43
Oceanus
Titan of the ocean and rivers
44
Mnemosyne
Personification of memory gave birth to the muses
45
Brontes
Cyclopes
| -Uranus and Gaia
46
Streopes
Cyclopes
| -Uranus and Gaia
47
Arges
Cyclopes
| -Uranus and Gaia
48
Calliope
Muse of epic poetry
49
Clio
Muse of History
50
Thalia
Muse of Comedy
51
Euterpe
Muse of Lyric poetry
52
Erato
Muse of Love Poetry
53
Urania
Mus of Astronomy
54
Terpsichore
Muse of Dance
55
Polyhymnia
Muse of Choral Worship
56
Melpomene
Muse of Tragedy
57
Eurus/Vulturnus
East wind
58
7 Daughters of Niobe
```
Ethodea (or Neaera)
Cleodoxa
Astyoche
Phthia
Pelopia
Astycratia
```
59
Kaikias/Caecius
North East wind
60
Apeliotes/Subsolanus
South East wind
61
Sk(e)iron/Caurus
North West wind
62
Lips (Livos)/ Africus
South West wind
63
3 Judges of the Underworld
Rhadamanthy(s)
Minos
Aeacus
64
3 Charities/ Graces
Thalia
Aglaea
Euphrosyne
65
Thalia
Good Cheer
66
Aglaea
Splendor
67
Euphrosyne
Mirth
68
Eunomia/ Thallo
Eunomia- discipline
Thallo- Budding
One of the seasons/ horae
(Zues + Themis)
69
Dike/ Auxo
Dike- Justice
Auxo- Growth
One of the seasons/ horae
(Zues + Themis)
70
Eirene/ Carpo
Eirene- Peace
Carpo- Ripening
One of the seasons/ horae
(Zues + Themis)
71
5 Spartoi
```
Echion
Oudaios
Chthonios
Hyperenor
Pelorus
```
72
7 Sons of Niobe
```
Sipylus
Eupinytus
Ismenus
Damasicthon
Agenor
Phaednus
Tantalus
```
73
7 Pleiades
| Zeus + Pleione
```
Taygate
Electra
(H) Alcyone
Asterope
Caleno
Maia
Merope
```
74
5 Rivers of the Underworld
```
Styx
Ascheron
Phlegethon
Lethe
Cocytus
```
75
River Styx
Hate
| Unbreakable oath
76
Ascheron
Woe
77
Phlegethon
Fire
78
Lethe
Forgetfulness
79
Cocytus
Wailing