Myotomes & Dermatomes Flashcards

1
Q

What nerve root supplies sensation to the collar region?

A

C3-4

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2
Q

What nerve root supplies sensation to the lateral forearm?

A

C6-7

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3
Q

What nerve root supplies sensation to the medial arm?

A

T1

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4
Q

What nerve root supplies sensation to the thumb?

A

C6

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5
Q

What nerve root supplies sensation to the middle finger?

A

C7

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6
Q

What nerve root supplies sensation to the little finger?

A

C8

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7
Q

What nerve root supplies sensation to the nipple region?

A

T4

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8
Q

What nerve root supplies sensation to the umbilicus?

A

T10

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9
Q

What nerve root supplies sensation to the inguinal ligament?

A

L1

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10
Q

What nerve root supplies sensation to the anterior and inner leg?

A

L2-3

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11
Q

What nerve root supplies sensation to the medial side of the great toe?

A

L5

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12
Q

What nerve root supplies sensation to the posterior and outer leg?

A

L5, S1-2

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13
Q

What nerve root supplies sensation to the lateral foot and little toe?

A

S1

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14
Q

What nerve root supplies sensation to the perineum?

A

S2-4

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15
Q

From which nerve does sensation to the face originate?

A

The trigeminal nerve (CN5)

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16
Q

What are the three branches of the trigeminal nerve (V1-3)?

A

Ophthalmic
Maxillary
Mandibular

17
Q

Which specific nerve supplies the dorsum of the ‘lateral half’ of the hand?

i.e., the dorsum of the the thumb, index, middle and half of the ring finger (not including the ‘tips’)

A

The radial nerve [superficial branch]

18
Q

Which specific nerve supplies the ‘medial half’ of the hand?

i.e., the dorsal and ventral aspect of the little finger and medial half of the ring finger (not including the tip of the ring finger)

A

The ulnar nerve

19
Q

Which specific nerve supplies the the ventral aspect of the ‘lateral half’ of the hand?

i.e., the palmar surface of the the thumb, index, middle and half of the ring finger including the ‘tips’

A

The median nerve

20
Q

Which specific nerve innervates the 1st web space of the foot?

A

The deep peroneal nerve

21
Q

Which specific nerve innervates the majority of the of the ventral aspect of the foot?

A

The superficial peroneal nerve

22
Q

Which specific nerve innervates the sole of the heel of the foot?

A

The calcaneal branch of the tibial nerve

23
Q

Which specific nerve innervates anterior half of the sole of the foot from medial half of the 4th toe, medially?

A

The medial plantar nerve

24
Q

Which specific nerve innervates anterior half of the sole of the foot from lateral half of the 4th toe, laterally?

A

The lateral plantar nerve

25
Q

Which specific nerve would sense pain over the base of the 5th metatarsal?

A

The sural nerve

26
Q

Which specific nerve supplies sensation to most of the lateral aspect of the forearm (dorsal and ventral)?

A

The musculocutaneous nerve

27
Q

What movement would a lesion at C5 disrupt?

A

Shoulder abduction

28
Q

What movement would a lesion at C6 disrupt?

A

Elbow flexion

29
Q

What movement would a lesion at C7 disrupt?

A

Elbow extension

30
Q

What movement would a lesion at C8 disrupt?

A

Finger flexion (i.e., grip strength)

31
Q

What movement would a lesion at T1 disrupt?

A

Finger abduction

32
Q

What movement would a lesion at L2 disrupt?

A

Hip flexion

33
Q

What movement would a lesion at L3 disrupt?

A

Knee extension

34
Q

What movement would a lesion at L4 disrupt?

A

Dorsiflexion

35
Q

What movement would a lesion at L5 disrupt?

A

Great toe extension

36
Q

What movement would a lesion at S1 disrupt?

A

Plantarflexion